Campu 2 • Chapter 34 • The Decoration of Śrī Śrī Rādhā-Kṛṣṇa

GC 2.34

Content

The Decoration of Śrī Śrī Rādhā-Kṛṣṇa 1. As before, the two narrations given in two different assemblies, I have here compressed into a single narration. 2. Madhukaṇṭha said: The associates of the bride and groom joyfully passed the entire night in singing, dancing, and other like activities. Then, as if a single moment had passed, dawn arrived. Even though that night seemed to the bride and groom to be only as long as an eyeblink, in reality that night was as long as a thousand yugas. 3. The associates of the bride and groom were rapt in meditation (samādhi). It was as if in meditation they saw the auspicious wedding with their own eyes. Thinking and thinking, they were now agitated at heart. They thought, "Dawn has come. On this day the wedding will be." 4. The wedding party stayed awake the entire night. When dawn's red light filled Vraja, there was a great tumult of many musical instruments. The contemporary friends of Śrī Rādhā approached Her. The contemporary friends of Śrī Kṛṣṇa approached Him. Then there were ritual baths and other glorious and auspicious activities. 5. Now I will describe the activities that followed the ritual bathing of all-blissful Śrī Rādhā. 6. Her glorious complexion fair, Her garments red, and Her new youthfulness effulgent, Śrī Rādhā, delighting Her friends, and graceful like a crescent moon in its second night, shone with great splendor. 7. Śrī Rādhā's limbs glistened like lightning. Śrī Rādhā's hair was like a dark monsoon cloud with lightning. Śrī Rādhā's neck and other limbs are like the winding tendrils of a golden sura-latā vine. Śrī Rādhā's face graced with many black and curly locks of hair is like a lotus encircled by black bees. Śrī Rādhā's forehead is like a half-moon. Śrī Rādhā's eyes are like two stars. Śrī Rādhā's eyebrows are like two archer's bows. Śrī Rādhā's nose is like a graceful arrow. Śrī Rādhā's ears are like the tips of the tendrils of two golden vines. Śrī Rādhā's cheeks are like two round fruits borne by that vine. Śrī Rādhā's mouth is like a golden cup with rubies around its circle top. Śrī Rādhā's teeth are like pearls fallen from a cloud. Śrī Rādhā's gentle smile is like the sweet fragrance of vine that bears flowers of poetic words. Śrī Rādhā's lips are like flower petals. Śrī Rādhā's breasts are like an abode of inconceivable glorious beauty. Śrī Rādhā's breasts are like two inconceivable waterpots made of priceless jewels. Śrī Rādhā's abdomen is like an aśvattha leaf. The line of hairs on Śrī Rādhā's body is like a graceful line drawn upon it. Śrī Rādhā's waist is like an altar built by Viśvakarmā, the demigods' architect. Śrī Rādhā's navel is like a deep and holy pilgrimage lake. Śrī Rādhā's two legs, anointed with various colors, and graceful like the most graceful elephant's trunk, are clothed in wonderful and colorful garments that reach to Her glorious feet. Śrī Rādhā's feet glorious with the effulgence of Her toenails are like two glorious blossoming flowers anointed with cooling drops of mist. Śrī Rādhā's arms are like two soft golden-lotus stems. Śrī Rādhā's hands are like two lotus flowers. In this way Śrī Rādhā's form is splendid and beautiful. 8. Śrī Rādhā's hair is curly and graceful. Śrī Rādhā's hair is gracefully dishevelled. Śrī Rādhā's tilaka is perfect, unbroken, graceful, and glorious with various colors. Śrī Rādhā's earrings are reflected in the two blue lotus flowers Her eyes. Śrī Rādhā's smile is reflected in the pearl-ring on Her nose. A necklace enjoys pastimes on Śrī Rādhā's breasts. A whispering belt of jangling bells glistens over Śrī Rādhā's garments. Śrī Rādhā's neck, arms, and other limbs are decorated with tilaka and with many glorious ornaments. What more can I say? Śrī Rādhā's graceful head is the ultimate ornament, the ornament that decorates all the other parts of Her body. 9. The gopī-maidservants decorating Śrī Rādhā were stunned with wonder. Quickly and expertly they decorated Her. 10. Seeing Śrī Rādhā sublime splendor, the moon burned with envy. Those flames of envy in the moon's heart must have left marks now visible on the moon's surface. This I think. 56. Her heart filled with thirst to meet Śrī Kṛṣṇa, Śrī Rādhā gracefully joked with her gopī-friends. "The sun has not risen yet!", She exclaimed. Actually the dawn had become as long as a kalpa. 57. Now I will describe the groom's (Śrī Kṛṣṇa's) journey to visit the bride's house. So the readers may come to yearn to meet Kṛṣṇa, I will now describe Śrī Kṛṣṇa's handsomeness and the glory of His garments, ornaments, and other like paraphernalia 58. Śrī Kṛṣṇa is the handsome king of bridegrooms. He is the king of all who are dark and handsome like glittering sapphires. The limbs of His body bathed to prepare for His wedding, He was glorious with effulgent handsomeness. 59. I have no power to describe how Śrī Kṛṣṇa has all splendor, all handsomeness, all sweet fragrance, and all soft and delicate grace. Is He decorated by ornaments, or is He Himself the ornament that makes the ornaments look beautiful? Are similes and metaphors to spoken comparing Him to other beautiful things, or should beautiful things be described by comparing them to Him? Is He perceived by the eyes and other senses, or is He the creator the eyes and other senses? He does not walk on the path of being understood by the speculative activities of the material mind. Of Śrī Kṛṣṇa it may be said, "Śrī Kṛṣṇa's face is like Śrī Kṛṣṇa's face. Nothing can compare to it." In this way the ananvaya-upamā metaphor may happily be used to describe Śrī Kṛṣṇa. As it was said of Śrī Kṛṣṇa's face, so it may also be said, "Śrī Kṛṣṇa's eyes are like Śrī Kṛṣṇa's eyes. Nothing can compare to them." It may also be said, "Śrī Kṛṣṇa's face defeats the lotus flower." It may also be said, "the effulgence of Śrī Kṛṣṇa's teeth is like Śrī Kṛṣṇa's gentle smile." Or it may also be said, "Śrī Kṛṣṇa's gentle smile is like the effulgence of Śrī Kṛṣṇa's teeth." These statements mean, "Śrī Kṛṣṇa's splendor eclipses all other splendors. This kind of metaphor is called "upameyopamāna". With this figure of speech it is asserted that Śrī Kṛṣṇa is more glorious than all else and thus cannot be rightly compared to anything but Himself. It may also be said, "Śrī Kṛṣṇa's face reminds us of Śrī Rādhā's face. It is like a duplicate of Śrī Rādhā's face." Or it may also be said, "Śrī Kṛṣṇa's eyes remind us of Śrī Rādhā's eyes." In this way Śrī Kṛṣṇa's glorious handsomeness is described by the verbal ornament called "smaraṇa-alaṅkāra". Still, Śrī Kṛṣṇa is so glorious He makes us forget all verbal ornaments. He is a kingdom of glorious handsomeness. He shines with great splendor. 60-108. Now Śrī Kṛṣṇa's ritual bath (abhiṣeka), which attracts everyone, and which is like a monsoon of nectar showered on the eyes of the world, will be described. Śrī Kṛṣṇa's forehead is the tilaka marking on the half-moon. Śrī Kṛṣṇa's round face is an umbrella to push away the dark monsoon cloud's pride. Śrī Kṛṣṇa's The splendors of the smiles on Śrī Kṛṣṇa's two eyes filled with restless sidelong glances are two cāmaras. Śrī Kṛṣṇa's all-attractive face, which brings all under His spell, defeats the great multitude of the kings of kings. The heroic power of Śrī Kṛṣṇa's new youthfulness makes every heart tremble. Śrī Kṛṣṇa's thrice-bending eyebrows are two archer's bows. Śrī Kṛṣṇa's nose is like the nose of Garuḍa, the king of birds. Śrī Kṛṣṇa's nose is a glorious arrow. Śrī Kṛṣṇa's gracefully curving ears are two nooses of curling ropes. Śrī Kṛṣṇa long and broad arms are two iron maces. Śrī Kṛṣṇa's fingernails are sharp aṅkuśa weapons. Śrī Kṛṣṇa's neck, which is marked with three lines, and which makes all the worlds yearn for His association, is the king of conchshells. The multitude of auspicious signs, beginning with the sign of the cakra, that mark the palms of Śrī Kṛṣṇa's hands and the soles of His feet are Śrī Kṛṣṇa's cakra-weapon. Śrī Kṛṣṇa's glistening broad thighs are two victory pillars. Śrī Kṛṣṇa's broad hips are the circle of a great country. Śrī Kṛṣṇa's glistening deep navel is a lake of lotus flowers. Śrī Kṛṣṇa's very handsome abdomen is a palace where three graceful folds of skin (tri-bali) reside. Śrī Kṛṣṇa wonderful and glorious lotus eyes are two cintāmaṇi jewels. Śrī Kṛṣṇa's chest, where Goddess Lakṣmī makes her home, is the inner room of a glorious palace. Śrī Kṛṣṇa's graceful and glorious feet are an abode of blisses for every living being. Songs From Gopāla-campū First Campū Song 1 (1.6.57) Text 1 riṅgana-keli-kule jananī-sukha-karī vraja-dṛśi sukṛta-sphurad-avatarī riṅgana - of crawling; keli - of pastimes; kule - in a multitude; jananī - of Your mother; sukha - happiness; karī - creating; vraja - of Vraja; dṛśi - in the eyes; sukṛta - blessing; sphurat - manifesting; avatarī - appearance. Your crawling pastimes delight Your mother. The sight of You blesses the eyes of Vraja. Text 2 - Refrain valayita-balya-vilasa jaya bala-valita hare valayita - manifested; balya - of childhood; vilasa - pastimes; jaya - all glories; blal - by Balarama; valita - accompanied; hare - O Kṛṣṇa. O Hari, O companion of Balarāma, O Lord who enjoys the pastimes of a small child, all glories to You! Text 3 kiṅkiṇi-gaṇa-raṇane hṛdi ruci-dharī pada-yuga-calana-kutuka-vihari kiṅkiṇi - of ankle-bells; gaṇa - host; raṇane - in the sounds; hṛdi - in the heart; ruci - pleasure; dharī - manifesting; pada - of feet; yuga - of the pair; calana - movements; kutuka - eager; viharī - with pastimes. You eagerly move Your feet. The tinkling sounds of Your ankle-bells delight everyone's heart. Text 4 gorasa-kīrṇi-bhave paṅke laghu-carī varaṇa-karaṇa-vag-aticarī gorasa - with milk; kīrṇi-bhave-sprinkled; paṅke - in the mud; laghu - slowly; carī - moving; varaṇa - to stop; karaṇa - causing; vak - words; aticarī - disobeying; Disobeying the order to stop, You slowly crawl over the ground muddied with milk. Text 5 akalita-jana-milane tasmad apasarī jananīṁ prati gati-capala-bharī akalita - unnoticed; jana - of people; milane - in the assembly; tasmat - from them; apasarī - going; jananīm - Yoour mother; prati - towards; gati - movements; capala - speed; bharī - filled with. Ignoring the others, You quickly crawl to Your mother. Text 6 jananī-stana-vasane bhaya-bhag anuharī tatra payorasa-visaraharī jananī - of Your mother; stana - on the breast; vasane - on the garment; bhaya - fear; bhak - possing; anuharī - imitating; tatra - there; payorasa - of milk; visara; an abundance; aharī - taking. You timidly become like a bodice covering Your mother's breast, where You drink a great flood of milk. Text 7 vapuṣi mṛda-maline mṛdutapaharī jananī-kara-kṛta-mṛjayaharī vapuśi - on the body; mṛda - with mud; maline - dirty; mṛduta - with gentleness; apaharī - removing; jananī - by Your mother; kara - by the hand; kṛta - done; mṛjaya - with washing; aharī - taken. Your mother gently washes Your muddy body with her own hand. Text 8 api tandra-valane stana-pam anukarī jananī-smita-patad-amṛtasarī api - also; tandra - of sleepiness; valane - in the movements; stana - of the breast; pam - drinking; anukarī - imitating; jananī - of Your mother; smita - from the smile; patat - falling; amṛta - of nectar; asarī - a shower. You become sleepy and only pretend to drink her breast. A shower of nectar falls from Your mother's smile. Song 2 (1.7.63) Text 1 bala-kṛṣnau bala-valita-vilasau khelata iha sakhi sakhi-kṛta-hasau bala - Balarama; kṛṣṇau - and Kṛṣṇa; bala - strengthy; valita - manifested; vilasau - whose pastimes; khelataḥ - play; iha - here; sakhi - O friend; sakhi - by Their friends; kṛta - done; hasau - laughter. O friend, Kṛṣṇa and Balarama enthusiastically play as Their friends laugh. Text 2 tarṇaka-puccha-dhṛti-vyapṛtinau praṇaya-kalita-kali-kalane kṛtinau tarṇaka - of a calf; puccha - the tail; dhṛti - holding; vyapṛtinau - manifesting; praṇaya - with love; kalita - done; kali-kalane - in a quarrel; kṛtinau - engaged. They playfully hold the tail of a calf. They become engaged in a friendly quarrel. Text 3 gṛha-gṛha-vīkṣaṇa-sakṣaṇa-netrau dhenu-pala-tulaya dhṛta-vetrau gṛha-gṛha - at each house; vīkṣaṇa - glances; sa - with; kṣaṇa - joy; netrau - whose eyes; dhenu - the cows; p;ala-tulaya - by protecting; dhṛta-held;vetrau - sticks. They hold sticks to protect the cows. They happily glance at each house as They pass. Text 4 druta-tarṇakam anu vidrutavantau śreṇīyita-cala-veṇīmantau druta - quickly moving; tarṇakam - calf; anuvidrutavantau - quickly following; śreṇīyita - together; cala - moving; veṇīmantau - in a line. They follow the quickly moving calves as they walk in a long line. Text 5 śarada-varṣika-varida-vapuṣau cala-locana-ruci-capalaṁśu-juṣau śarada - autumn; varśika-rain; varida-clouds; vapuśau - forms; cala - moving; locana - eyes; ruci - splendor; capala - aṁśu - lightning; juśau - engaged. Their forms are like autumn rainclouds and Their restless eyes are like splendid lightning flashes. Text 6 skhalad-alaka-dyuti-valayita-lapanau ali-lalitamala-kamala-glapanau skhalat - falling; alaka - of curling locks of hair; dyuti - splendor; valayita - encircled; lapanau - faces; ali - bumble - bee; lalita - charming; amala - splendid; kamala - lotus flower; glapanau - wilting. Their faces encircled by falling curly locks of hair make splendid lotus flowers surrounded by playful bees wilt in comparison. Text 7 nīla-kanaka-ruci-śuci-laghu-vasanau caṣcala-caraṇa-sphuṭa-rata-rasanau nīla - blue; kanaka - golden; ruci - beauty; śuci - splendid; laghu - fine; vasanau - garments; caṣcala - moving; caraṇa - feet; sphuṭa - manifested; rata-rasanau-tinkling. They wear splendid and fine garments of blue and gold. The ankle-bells tinkle on Their quickly moving feet. Song 3 (1.7.68) (A Conversation Between Mother Yaśodā and a Gopi) Text 1 tava sunur muhur anayaṁ kurute akurata kim va vyaṣjita-kurute tava - your; sunuḥ - sons; muhuḥ - repeatedly; anayam - misconduct; kurute - does; akuruta - did; kim - what? va - or; vyaṣjita - manifested; ku-rute - criticizers. "Your son is always mischievous." "O critic, what has He done?" Text 2 muṣcati vatsan bhramaṁ bhramam sacivyaṁ vaḥ kurute kamam muṣcati - He releases; vatsan - the calves; bhramam bhramam - wandering about; sacivyam - friendship; vaḥ - of you; kurute - does; kamam - greatly. "He wanders about releasing the calves." "He is your friend. He does it to help out." Text 3 asamaya-mocanam asukha-nidhanam kaḥ kiṁ kurute na yadi nidanam asamaya - at the wrong time; mocanam - releasing; asukha - of unhappiness; nidhanam - the abode; kaḥ - who? kim - why? kurute - does; na - not; yadi - if; nidanam - reason. "He releases the calves at the wrong time. This brings us great unhappiness." "Why would He do this? Who would do this if he did not have a reason?" Text 4 vina nidanaṁ kurute svamini krośaṁ na kim iva kuruṣe bhamini vina - without; nidanam - reason; kurute - He does; svamini - O queen; krośam - anger; na - not; kim - why? iva - as if; kuruṣe - you do; bhamini - O noble lady. "O queen, He does this without any reason." "O noble lady, why do you not angrily scold Him?" Text 5 krośe hasati praty uha so 'yam dattva vaśaya sphuṭam api toyam korśe - at the colding; hasati - laughs; prati uta - on the contrary; saḥ ayam - He; dattva - giving; vaśaya - you should control; sphuṭam - clearly; api - also; toyam - water. "When I scold Him He laughs at me." "Splash water on Him. That will stop Him." Text 6 atti steyaṁ param iha rucitam ajṣe bhanaṁ katham idam ucitam atti - He eats; steyam - stolen; praram - further; iha - here; rucitam - delicious; ajṣe - O foolish woman; bhanam - being visible; katham - how? idam - this; ucitam - is proper. "He steals my delicious food and eats it." "Foolish woman, why do you leave the food out in plain view?" Text 7 steyopaye gurur ayam akhile narhati sarvaṁ mithya-nikhile steya - of theft; upaye - in methods; guruḥ - the guru; ayam - He; akhile - in all; na - not; rhatideserves; sarvam - all; mithya - lies; nikhile - all. "He is the guru of all thieves." "It is not true. It is all a lie." Text 8 racayati pīṭhadikam aroham tad agamyaṁ kuru sarvaṁ doham racayati - He does; pīṭha - on a chain; adikam - beginning with; aroham - climbing; tat - then; agamyam - unreachable; kuru - make; sarvam - all; moham - the milk. "He stands on a chair or other object to reach my supply of milk." "Then keep your milk very high so He cannot reach it." Text 9 durac cchidraṁ kalayati patre asya kathaṁ dhīḥ sati tan-matre durat - from far away; chidram - a hole; kalayati - He makes; patre - in the pot; asya - of Him; katham - how? dhīḥ - intelligence; sati - O noble lady; tat-matre - in this. "When He cannot reach the pot because it is too high, He finds a way to poke a hole in it." "O noble lady, how can He be clever enough to do all these things?" Text 10 antar dhiyam anu sa iha viśalaḥ vakṣi yathasau na tatha balaḥ antaḥ - within; dhiyam - intelligence; anu - following; saḥ - He; iha - in this; viśalaḥ - great; vakṣi - I will say; yatha - in that way; asau - He; na-not; tatha - in that way; balaḥ - a child. "He is very intelligent." "I say it is not possible. He is only a child." Text 11 vetti sa kṛtsnaṁ gopana-rītim geha-guha na hi davayati bhītim vetti - He knows; saḥ - He; kṛtsnam - completely; gopa-ritim - hiding; geha - of the house; guha - in the inner reccesses; na - not; hi - indeed; davayati bhītim - cause fear. "He knows all my hiding-places." "Your dark closet does not frighten Him?" Text 12 geha-guhatra vṛtha tanu-dīpe tanur anulipta kalaya samīpe geha - of; guha - the colset; atra-here vṛtha - useless; tanu - of the body; dīpe - in the lamp; tanuḥ - the body; anulipta - anointed; kalaya - you may see; samīpe - in the presence. "My closet is useless. The effulgence of His body lights up the darkness.” "Then I shall anoint His body with dark cosmetics. That will cover the effulgence. I shall do this in your presence. You watch as I do it." Text 13 mani-gana-mahasa gaṇayati na tamaḥ bhuṣaṇa-rahitas tiṣṭhet katamaḥ maṇi - of jewels; gaṇa - of the host; mahasa - by the effulgence; gaṇayati - counts; na - not; tamaḥ - the darkness; bhuśaṇa - ornaments; rahitaḥ - withoup; tiṣṭhet - may remain; katamaḥ - who? "The effulgence of His jewels has made the darkness very insignificant." "What child can remain without ornaments?" Text 14 api caśayati balad api kīśam manuṣe kiyad amum attum adhīśam api - and; ca - also; aśayati - He feeds; balat - by force; api - even; kīśam a monkey; manuśe - you think; kiyat - how much; amum - He; attum - to eat; adhīśam - is able. "He also feeds a monkey." "How much do you think He can eat by Himself?" Text 15 tad aśaktau patraṁ bhedayate tasyaśaucaṁ va vedayate tat - then; aśaktau - in the inability; patram - the pot; bhedayate - breaks; tasya - of that; aśaucam - the impure; va - or; vedayate - informs. "When He cannot reach a pot He breaks it." "That is His way of telling you the pot is impure." Text 16 gama-samaye rodayati ca balam prakṣamo vara-mahila-malam gama - of going; samaye - at the time; rodayati - causes to cry; ca - also; balam - small child; prakṣamaḥ - well-behaved; vara - good; mahila - of women; malaṁ - to the group. "When He goes He makes the babies cry." "It is not true. He is always well-behaved to the good women of Vraja." Text 17 api balan mehayate gehe na hi na hi curṇaṁ patitaṁ snehe api - also; balat - forcibly; mahayate - urinates; gehe - in our hone; na - not; hi - indeed; na - not; hi - indeed; curṇam - dust; patitam - fallen; snehe - in oil; "He urinates in my home!" "No! No! That is only dust fallen on some oil!" Text 18 tava purato 'yam sthiravan murtiḥ aścarye 'yaṁ tava vak-purtiḥ tava - of you; purataḥ - in the presence; sthiravan - still; murtiḥ - form; aścarye - in wonder; ayam - He; tava - of you; vak - of words; purtiḥ - the flood. "He is standing very still before you." "He is struck with wonder by the flood of your words." Song 4 (1.8.4) Text 1 - Refrain gokula-pati-kula-tilaka tvam asīha kṛta-sukṛta-vraja-racita-sukha-vraja nayananandi-samīha gokula-of Gokula; pati - of the king; kula - of the family; tilaka - O tilaka marking; tvam - You; asi - are; iha - here; kṛta - performed; sukṛta - of pious activities; vraja - a host; racita - created; sukha - of happiness; vraja - an abundance; nayana - the eyes; anandi - delighted; samīha - endeavor. O tilaka decoration in the family of Gokula's king, You bring great happiness to the pious people of Vraja. You delight their eyes. Text 2 anandodbhava-janma-mahotsava-nandita-gopa-samaja putanika-mṛti-nava-maṅgala-kṛti-valayita-gokula-raja ananda - from bliss; udbhava - manifested; janma - birth; maha - great; utsava - festival; nandita - delighted; gopa - of cowherds; samaja - the community; putanika - of Putana; mṛti - from the death; nava - new;maṅgala - auspicious; kṛti - ceremonies; valayita - enclosed; gokula - of Gokula; raja - the king. The cowherd people were very pleased by the jubilant celebration of Your birthday. After Pūtanā died, the king of Gokula performed various auspicious rites to protect You. Text 3 dhairya-nivartana-śakaṭa-vivartanam anubhavyena parīta sa-tṛnavartaka-vayu-nivartaka-parameśenanīta dhairya - patience; nivarttana - losing; śakaṭa - the cart; vivartanam - overturning; anubhavyena - with an attempt; parīta - attained; sa - with; tṛnavartaka - of Tṛnavarta; vayu - the wind; nivartaka - stopping; parama-īśena - by the Supreme Lord; anīta - brought. You impatiently turned over the cart. The Supreme Personality of Godhead killed the Tṛṇavarta whirlwind demon and returned You to us. Text 4 madhura-praṅgana-viracita-riṅgana-jalaja-nayana su-puṇya nana-keliṣu nṛtya-kalaliṣu darśita-vara-naipuṇya madhura - with charm; praṅgana - in the courtyard; viracita - done; riṅgana - crawling; jalaja - lotus; nayana - sees; su-puṇya - pure-hearted; nana - various; keliṣ - in pastimes; nṛtya-kala-aliṣu - in dancing; darśita - shown; vara - excellent; naipuṇya - expertness. O beautiful lotus-eyed child who gracefully crawls in the courtyard, O expert, playful dancer, Text 5 tarṇaka-bala-dhi-śavalita-tanv-adhi-valayita-maṣjula-śobha jaratī-nivahe kautuka-kalahe pravalita-mithya-lobha tarṇaka-calf; bala-dhi - as a boy; śavalita - mixed; tanu - body; adhi - to; valayita - enclosed; maṣjula - charming; śobha - beauty; jaratī - of elderly gopis; nivahe - in the multitude; katuka - eager; kalahe - in the quarrel; pravalita - manifested; mithya - of lies; lobha - greed. O handsome boy who protects the calves, O greedy lier in the playful quarrel with the elderly gopis, Text 6 maṁ mataram anu sukham udvitanu pratataṁ satataṁ kṛṣṇa drutam urarī-kuru tanu-vṛddhiṁ puru-khelavali-kṛta-tṛṣṇa mam - to me; mataram - mother; anu - following; sukham - happiness; udvitanu - bring; pratatam - great; satatam - always; kṛṣṇa - O Kṛṣṇa; drutam - quickly; urarī-kuru - please accept; tanu - of the body; vṛddhim - expansion; puru - greatt; khela - of pastimes; avali - multitude; kṛta - done; tṛṣṇa-thirst. Quickly come here. I am Your mother. Make me happy, O Kṛṣṇa who thirsts to play. Text 7 tri-bhuvana-darśana-vismaya-marśana-niścita-vaiṣṇava-maya hari-varivaśya-sukhada-tamaḥ sya vigata-jara-marakaya tri - three; bhuvana - worlds; darśana - showing; vismaya - wonder; marśana - consideration; niścita - confirmed; vaiṣṇava - of Lord Viṣṇu; maya - thepotency; hari - to Lord Hari; varivaśya - by devotional service; sukhada - granting happines; tamaḥ - the most; syaḥ - may be; vigata - without; jara - old- age; marakaya - and death. O child, whose potency fills the three worlds with wonder, I pray that by worshiping Lord Hari You will never grow old or die, but will always bring us happiness. Song 5 (1.9.32) Text 1 - Refrain nanda-mahīpati-jata nanda yaśoda-mata nanda - Nanda; mahīpati - from King; jata - born; nanda - be happy; yaśoda - who has; Yaśoda; mata - as mother. O son of King Nanda, O son of Mother Yaśoda, may You be happy. Text 2 janma-maha-maha-digdha ramita-samasta-snigdha janma - birth; maha - great; maha-festival; digdha - anointed; ramita - delighted; samasta - all; snigdha - afectionate. O child anointed for Your birthday celebration, O child full of love for Your delighted relatives, Text 3 sparśardita-viṣa-yoṣa aparicitapara-doṣa sparśa - by a touch; ardita - killed; viṣa - poison. yośa - woman; aparicita - ignored; apara - peerless; doṣa - sins. O child who with a touch killed the poisonous witch Pūtanā, O child who forgave all her grievous sins, Text 4 śakaṭa-vighaṭṭana-śeṣa gokula-puṇya-viśeṣa śakaṭa - of the cart; vighaṭṭana - the breaking; śeśa - the remainder; gokula - in Gokuola; puṇya - pious; viśeśa - specific. O child who broke the cart, O most pious child in Gokula, Text 5 kṛta-namabhir abhirama santata-ramarama kṛta - given; namabhiḥ - by names; abhirama - delightful; santata - always; rama - with Balarama; arama-playing. O child who has many beautiful names, O child who continually plays with Balarāma, Text 6 riṅga-bhṛtaṅgana-raṅga aṅgī-kṛta-sakhi-saṅga riṅga - moving; bhṛta - manifested; aṅgana-raṅga - in the courtyard; aṅgī-kṛta - accepted; sakhi - of friends; saṅga - the association. O child who runs in the courtyard of the house, O child who stays with His friends, Text 7 laṅghita-maruta-cakra nandita-gokula-śakra laṅghita - killed; maruta-cakra- - the whirlwind demon Tṛnavarta; nandita - delighted; gokula - of Gokula; śakra - the king. O child who killed the whirlwind deimon, O child who delighted Gokula's King Nanda, Text 8 vatsa-vimocana-moda vraja-jana-śarma-yaśo-da vatsa - of the calves; vimocana - in releasing; moda - pleasure; vraja-of Vraja; jana - to the people śarma - happiness; yaśaḥ - and fame; da - giving. O child, who delights in releasing the calves, O child who brings happiness and fame to the people of Vraja, Text 9 sarvananda-caurya tasmin darśita-śaurya sarva - of everyone; ananda - bliss; caurya - thieving pastimes; tasmin - in that; darśita - revealed; śaurya - prowess and heroism. O child who delights everyone with the pastimes of a thief, O child who demonstrates great prowess and heroism in this way, Text 10 ayi damodara-līla akhila-sukha-prada-śīla ayi - O; dama - a rope; udara - at the belly; līla - whose pastime; akhila - to everyone; sukha - happiness; prada - giving; śīla - whose pastimes. O child who manifested the dāmodara pastime, O child whose pastimes bring everyone transcendental bliss, Song 6 (1.11.53) Text 1 - Refrain nanda-tanujanur adya vyalam hatavan hṛtavan asmat-kalam nanda - of Nanda; tanujanuḥ - the son; adya - now; vyalam - a snake; hatavan - killed; hṛtavan - removed; asmat - from us; kalam - the harm. Today the son of Nanda killed a snake and rescued us from danger. Text 2 oṣṭhadharam iha jalada-taṭaliḥ dantavalir api dantaka-paliḥ oṣṭha-adharam - upper and lower lips; iha - here; jalada - of clouds; taṭa - surface; aliḥ - series; danta - of teeth; avaliḥ - the series; api - also; dantaka - of mountain peaks; paliḥ - a host. "This snake's lips are many rainclouds. Its teeth are a row of mountain peaks. Text 3 śvasa-bharaḥ khara-davaja-vataḥ jihva-yugam api vartma-nipataḥ śvasa-bharaḥ - breath; khara - acrid; davaja - from a forest fire; vataḥ - the wind; jihva - of tongues; yugam - the pair; api - also; vartma - of a road; nipataḥ - the falling. "Its breath is the acrid wind from a forest-fire. Its forked tongue is a highway." Text 4 ity utprekṣitatama-vividhaṅgan vyatihasan acarataḥ saṅgan iti - thus; utprekṣitatama - guessed; vividha - various; aṅgan - limbs; vyatihasan - laughter; acarataḥ - did; saṅgan - complete. We made these guesses about its limbs and we all laughed. Text 5 ahim anv ahitaṁ kalpayamanan girir iti taṁ viśataḥ kṛtamanan ahim - the snake; anu - following; ahitam - the status of being a snake; kalpayamanan - seeing; giriḥ - a mountain; iti - thus; tam - him; visataḥ kṛtamanan - entered. Although we could clearly see it was a snake, we said "It is a mountain", and entered within it. Text 6 tad-udara-madhya kṛtabhyanuveśaṇ nija-virahadi-vimurchita-veśan tat - of it; udara - of the belly; madhya - in the midst; kṛta - abhyanuveśan - entered; nija - own; viraha - separation; adi - beginning with; vimurchita-veśan - fainted. We marched into the snake's belly, separated ourselves from Kṛṣṇa, and then fainted unconscious. Text 7 sneha-bharad atha svena sametan svaka-netramṛta-vṛṣṭi-sacetan sneha - of love; bharat - because of great; atha - then; svena - by their own friend; sametan - met; svaka - own; netra - of the glance; amṛta - of nectar; vṛṣṭi - by the shower; sacetan - returned to consciousness. Out of great love our friend Kṛṣṇa found us and restored our consciousness by showering us with the nectar of His glance. Text 8 tasmad bahir atha niṣkasitavan punar iha nikhilaṁ bata darśitavan tasmat - from it; bahiḥ - outside. atha - then; niṣkasitavan - brought out; punaḥ - again; iha - here; nikhilam- - everything; bata - indeed; darśitavan - caused to see. He brought us out of the snake and showed all of us what had happened. Text 9 pranad adhikaḥ so 'yam praṇan rakṣan asman kurute traṇan praṇat - than life; adhihaḥ - more; saḥ ayam - He; praṇan - life; rakṣan - protecting; asman - us; kurute - does; traṇan - protection. In this way, Kṛṣṇa, who is more dear to us than our own lives, saved our lives and protected us. Song 7 (1.12.46) Text 1 ramate ramaṁ paritaḥ kṛṣṇaḥ sakhi-gaṇa-gīta-gaṇeṣu sa-tṛṣṇaḥ ramate - plays; ramam - Balarama; paritaḥ - with; kṛṣṇaḥ - Kṛṣṇa; sakhi - of friends; gaṇa - of the multitude; gīta - of songs; gaṇeśu - in the multitude; sa - with; tṛṣṇaḥ - thirst. As His friends sing many songs, Kṛṣṇa eagerly plays with Balarāma. Text 2 anugayati pika-ṣaṭpada-ganam parijalpati śuka-haṁsa-samanam anugayati - sing in imitation; pika - of the cuckoos; śaṭpada - and bees; ganam - thesong; parijalpati - talks; śuka - of the parrots; haṁsa - swans;samanam - like; He sings like the bees and cuckoos. He talks like the swans and parrots. Text 3 evaṁ cakra-cakora-bakadi anurauti sphuṭa-hasa-vivadi evam - in this way; cakra - cakravakas; cakora - cakoras; baka - bakas; adi - beginning with; anurauti - imitates; sphuṭa - manifested; hasa - laughter; vivadi - debating. In this way He imitates the calls of the cakravākas, cakoras, bakas, and other birds. He laughs as He debates with them. Text 4 dvīpi-mukharpita-bhīti paśunam rutim iva sṛjati bhayaya śiśunam dvīpi - a tiger; mukha - in the mouth; arpita - placed; bhīti - fear; paśunam - of the cows; rutim - a roar; iva - like; sṛjati - emits; bhayaya - for the fear; śiśunam - of the boys. Roaring like a tiger He frightens the cows and boys. Text 5 pakṣi-mṛgadikam ahar ahar acalam viracita-namabhir aha ca sakalam pakṣi - with birds; mṛga - and deer; adikam - beginning; ahaḥ ahaḥ - day after day; acalam - without fail; viracita - given; namabhiḥ - with names; aha - spoke; ca - and; sakalam - to all. Every day He would speak with all the birds, deer, and other animals. He would call them by name. Text 6 bhramati sakha yadi tasmin ko 'pi karśati vihasan pranayam utapi bhramati - wanders; sakha - a friend; yadi - if; tasmin - in this place; kaḥ api - someone; karśati - pulls; vihasan - laughing; praṇayam - with love; uta api - indeed. If one of His friends wanders away, He affectionately pulls Him back and laughs. Text 7 duragaṁ paśum ahvayati ca namna kṛta-go-gopa-manorama-samna dura - far away; gam - gone; paśum - a cow; ahvayati - calls; ca - also; namna - by name; kṛta - created; go - of the cows; gopa - and cowherd boys; manorama - beautiful; samna - with a song. By name He calls a cow that has wandered far away. The musical sound of His call delights the cows and cowherd boys. Text 8 gavy ahutau śikhinam hutiḥ jata yad asau ghana-ruti-bhutiḥ gavi - when the cow; ahutau - is called; śikhinam - of the peacocks; hutiḥ - the call; jata - is manifested; yat - which; asau - this; ghana-ruti-bhutiḥ - tumult. When He calls the cow the peacocks all reply with a great tumult of calls. Text 9 vyatiyuṣjano bhratra sva-karam śaṁsati hasati sakhi-hita-nikaram vyatiyuṣjanaḥ - taking; bhratra - by the brother; sva - own; karam - hand; śaṁsati - praises; hasati - laughs; sakhi - of friends; hita - good fortune; nikaram abundance. Taking His brother by the hand, He laughs and praises His friends. Text 10 sakhibhir viśramayann ayam aryam pranayati tat-pada-lalana-karyam sakhibhiḥ - with the friends; viśramayan - causing to rest; ayam - this; aryam - noble person; praṇayati - does; tat - of Him; pada - of the feet; lalana-karyam - massage. Making Him lie down to rest with His friends, He massages His noble brother's feet. Text 11 su-lalita-pallava-talpa-vidhanaḥ suhṛd-uru-sthira-murdha-nidhanaḥ su - very; lalita - charming; pallava - of leaves; talpa - a bed; vidhanaḥ - placing; suhṛt - of a friend; uru - on the lap; sthira - motionless; murdha - head; nidhanaḥ - placing. He lies down on a nice bed of leaves and rests His head on a friend's lap. Text 12 keli-śramam anukṛta-śayanehaḥ puṇyatamair upa vījita-dehaḥ keli - of playing śramam - fatique; anukṛta - following; śayana - to rest; īhaḥ - the endeavor; puṇyatamaiḥ - by the most pure saintly persons; upavījita - fanned; dehaḥ - body. Tired from playing, He lies down to rest. The most pure saintly persons fan His body. Text 13 atra ca kair api lalita-caraṇaḥ asmat-tṛn-matrada-paricaraṇaḥ atra - here; ca - also; kaiḥ api - by some; lalita - massaged; caraṇaḥ - whose feet; asmat - of us; tṛt - of desire; maṭra - only; da - giving; paricaraṇaḥ - whose servants. Some boys massage His feet. These servants create in us the desire to become like them. Text 14 yaḥ snigdhanaṁ gana-vinodaiḥ nidram itavan svara-kṛta-modaiḥ yaḥ - who; snigdhanam - of affectionate friends; gana - of songs; vinodaiḥ - with pastimes; nidram - sleep; itavan - who attained; svara - by the sounds; kṛta - done; modaiḥ - with happiness. Pleased by the singing of His loving friends, He went to sleep. Text 15 smaratam tan naḥ kim api manaḥ-stham samayaṁ sahate nanyavastham smaratam - may remember; tat - this; naḥ - of us; kim api - something; manaḥ - in the heart; stham - situated; samayam - opportunity; sahate - bears; na - not; anya - another; avastham - condition. May we always remember these pastimes. Our hearts cannot bear to think of anything else. Text 16 vayam iha ke va lubdhaṁ manyaḥ lubdha yasmin śuka-mukha-dhanyaḥ vayam - we; iha - here; ke - who? va - or; lubdham manyaḥ - desiring; lubdhaḥ - desired; yasmin - in which; śukha - by Śrīla Śukadeva Gosvamī; mukha - headed; dhanyaḥ - fortunate souls. Who are we to yearn after these things? These are the desires of Śrila Śukadeva Gosvāmi and a host of other very fortunate saints. Song 8 (1.14.22) Text 1 - Refrain harina halina saha-ripu-dalina rajanī-mukham anu jananī-lalanam iti kalitam jita-kalina hariṇa - with Kṛṣṇa; halina - with Balarama; saha - with; ripu - of enemies; dalina - the crusher; rajanī - of night; maukham - the gace; anu - following; jananī - of the mother; lalanam - affectionate service; iti - thus; kalitam - performed; jita - defeated; kalina - sin. After the face of night appeared Mother Yaśodā affectionately served Kṛṣṇa the conqueror of sin, and Balarāma, the crusher of enemies. Text 2 nirmaṣchana-nīrajana-marjana-vadanalokana-racanam mardana-majjana-samvastranatah paścat puṇḍraka-sacanam nirmaṣchana-nirmanchana; nīrajana - arati; marjana - wiping; vadana - of the face; alokana - seeing; racanam - activity; mardana - massage; majjana - bath; samvastraṇataḥ - garments; paścat - after; puṇḍraka - tilaka; sacanam - service. She performed nirmaṣchana and ārati, washed Them, looked at Their faces, massaged, bathed, and dressed Them and decorated Them with tilaka. Text 3 rasa-caya-yojana-bhojana-puraṇa-surabhita-niṛasvadanam aguru-drava-yutir atha tambula-svadanam sukha-samvadanam rasa - of tastes; caya - a multitude; yojana - endowed; bhojana - meal; puraṇa - filling; surabhita - fragrant; nīra - water; asvadanam - taste; aguru-drava - aguru; yutiḥ - with; atha - then; tambula - betel-nuts;svadanam - taste; sukha - with happiness; samvadanam - conversation. She fed Them a delicious meal and gave Them scented water. She anointed Them a aguru, gave Them betel-nuts, and happily conversed with Them. Text 4 sukṛti-janaṁ prati śayya-saṁskṛti-samanujṣam anuśayanam priya-sakha-saṅgatim anusevy-anugatim anu ca mudam ati-cayanam sukṛti-janam - servants; prati - to; śayya - the bed; samśkṛti - preparation; samanujṣam - instruction; sauśayanam - resting; priya - dear; sakha - of friends; saṅgatim - company; snusevi-anugatim - along with; anu - following; ca - also; mudam - of happiness; ati - great; cayanam - abundance. She ordered the servants to make the arrangements for sleeping, and she very happily put Them and their gopa friends to bed. Song 9 (1.17.43) ramo ramanuja iti yugalam kṛta-naṭa-veśataya paṭu rajati gayati sakhi-gaṇa-yugalam ramaḥ - Balarama; rama-anujaḥ - and Balarama's younger brother, Kṛṣṇa; iti - thus; yugalam - the pair; kṛta - done; naṭa - of dancing; veśataya - with appearance; paṭu-expertly; rajati - are splendidly manifested; gayati - sings; sakhi - of friends; gaṇa - the host; yugalam - pair. As Their friends sing, Balarāma and His younger brother Kṛṣṇa expertly dance. Text 2 sarasa-rasalaja-pallava-tallaja-pallavitamala-śīrṣam nava-yauvana-vana-bījaṅkuram iva dharayad atanu-cikīrṣam sarasa - beautiful; rasala - from a mango tree; ja - born; pallava - blossoms; tallaja - excellent; pallavita - blosomed; amala - splendid; śīrṣam - heads; nava - new; yauvana - youth; vana - forest; bīja - from the seed; aṅkuram - the sprout; iva - like; dharayat - holdingt; anatanu - of cupid; cikīrṣam - the desire. Their splendid heads are crowned with beautiful mango flowers. Their amorous desires are like a new sprout rising from a seed in the forest of Their fresh youthfulness. Text 3 vaṣchita-piṣchavali-parilaṣchita-mani-nicayaṣcita-keśam dadhad iva hari-dhanur-anugata-taravali-valitambuda-leśam vaṣchita - desired; piṣcha - of peacock feathers; avali - a host; parilaṣchita - marked; maṇi - of jewels; nicaya - with a multitude; aṣcita - decorated; keśam - whose hair; dadhat - wearing; iva - like; hari-dhanuḥ - a rainbow; anugata - followed; tara - of stars; avali - series; valita - encircled; ambuda - clouds; leśam - slight. Decorated with many beautiful jewels and peacock feathers, Their hair is like small dark clouds with stars and rainbows. Text 4 valayita-nava dalad-utpala-karnika-karna-yugadbhuta-śobham latika kasav iti vismaya-kṛti-madhukṛti-vinihita-lobham valayīta - curling; nava - newly; dalat - blossomed; utpala - lotus; karṇika - whorls; karṇa - ears; yuga - pair; adbhuta - wonderful; śobham - beauty; latika - creeper; ka - what? asau - this; iti - thus; vismaya-kṛti - wonder; madhukṛti - bees; vinihita - placed; lobham - greed. Their wonderfully beautiful curling ears are like the whorls of newly blossomed lotus flowers. When the bumblebees see these flower-ears, They become filled with desire to drink their honey. They become struck with wonder and say: "What vine has borne these flowers?" Text 5 hasta-kamalam abhi kamala-vighurnana-ramana-kala-ramaṇīyam madhupa-gaṇaṁ prati madhu-kaṇa-varṣaṇam akṛta yataḥ kamanīyam hasta - hands; kamalam - reddish; abhi - to; kamala - lotus flowers; vighurṇana - moving; ramaṇa - delightful kala - art; ramaṇīyam - pleasing; madhupa - of bees; gaṇam - the host; prati - to; madhu - of honey; kaṇa -of drops; varśaṇam - a shower; akṛta - did; yataḥ - from which; kamanīyam - beautiful. Their reddish hands are handsome, gracefully moving lotus flowers that shower drops of nectar on the bumblebees. Text 6 mala-mala-parimala-vali-vali-vapur-ali-valita-sadeśam ali-jhaṅkṛti-nuti-kolahala-vaha-bahula-kutuhala-veśam mala - of garlands; mala - the series; parimala - the fragrance; vali-great; vali - offering; vapuḥ - form; ali - bees; valita - moved; sadeśam - near; ali - of the bees; jhaṅkṛti - the buzzing; nuti - prayers; kolahala - tumult; vaha - carrying; bahula - great; kutuhala - joy; veśam - manifestation. Attracted by the sweet fragrance of Their flower garlands, the buzzing bees offer a great tumult of jubilant prayers. Text 7 sitam asitaṁ vapur asitaṁ pītaṁ vasanaṁ yasya ca gītam tad idaṁ yadi gokulam anu gokulam ayati tadagham atītam sitam - light; asitam - dark; vapuḥ - form; asitam - dark; pītam - light; vasanam - garments; yasya - of whome; ca - also; gītam - glorious; tat - this; idam - that; yadi - if; gokulam - to Gokula; anu - following; go - of the surabhi cows; kulam - the herd; ayati - goes; tada - then; agham - suffering; atītam - passed. Their glorious forms are light and dark and Their splendid garments are also light and dark. If They follow the surabhi cows into Gokula Village, then all our sufferings will end. Song 10 (1.21.16) Text 1 - Refrain tvam upayanta sakhi vanamalī sakala-śubhakara-vara-guna-śalī tvam - you; upayanta - will marry; sakhi - O frind; vana-mali-Kṛṣṇa, who wears a garland of forest-flowers; sakala - all; subha - auspicious; akara - mine; vara - excellent; guna - will qualities; sali - endowed; O gopi-friend, Kṛṣṇa, who wears a garland of forest flowers, who is a mine of auspciciousness, and who possesses all good qualities, will certainly marry you. Text 2 yatra vraja-patir ati-ruci-rucitam vartaṁ calayita sukha-sacitam yatra - in which; vraja - of Vraja; patiḥ - the king; ati-ruci-rucitam - ver delightful; vartam - news; calayita - will bring; sukha - of happiness; sacitam - followed. Vraja's King Nanda will happily bring this joyful news. Text 3 śrutva tat tava matara-pitarau sukham ayitarau kṛta-dhana-vitarau śrutva - hearing; tat - this; tava - your; matara - mother; pitarau - and father; sukham - happiness; ayitarau - will attain; kṛta - performed; dhana - of wealth; vitarau - giving. Hearing this, Your mother and father will become very happy. They will give you a very opulent dowry. Text 4 harir api mudam iha hṛdi gopayita sakhibhir narmani yaḥ kopayita hariḥ - Kṛṣṇa; api - also; mudam - the happiness; iha - here hṛdi - in His heart; gopayita - will conceal sakhibhiḥ - with His gopa friends; narmaṇi - in joking words; yaḥ - who; kopayita - will become angry. Kṛṣṇa will hide the happiness in His heart. He will joke with His friends and pretend to be angry. Text 5 gaṇaka-nidiṣṭa-tare su-dinahe veśaṁ dhasyati sa nija-vivahe gaṇaka - by the astrologers; nidiṣṭa-tare - indicated; su-dinahe - on the auspicious day; veśam - dress. dhasyati - will take; saḥ - He; nija - own; vivahe - in the wedding. On the auspicious wedding day indicated by the astrologers He will dress in very opulent clothing. Text 6 nīla-ruci-cita-gaura-dukulam ghana-capalabhirucam iva mulam nīla-blue; ruci - splendor; cita - abundance; gaura - golden; dukulam - silk garments; ghana - a raincloud; capala - lightning; abhirucam - splendor; iva - like; mulam - the root. His beautiful dark complexion and His golden-colored silk dhoti will make Him seem like the origin of the handsomeness of dark rainclouds and golden lightning flashes. Text 7 antara-vasanaga-kaṣcika-pītam citra-pracchada-ruci-parivītam antara - another; vasana - garment; ga - placed; kaṣcuka - on His chest; pītam - yellow; citra - wonderful pracchada-covering; ruci - splendor; parivītam - extended. He will wear another wonderfully splendid yellow garment on His chest. Text 8 mukuṭa-kirīta-tirīṭa-virajam alakavali-mani-citraka-bhajam mukuṭa - of crowns; kirīṭa-tirīṭa-virajam - splendidly decorated with the crown; alaka - of locks of hair; avali - the host; maṇi - jewels; citraka - tilaka decorations; bhajam - possessing. He will wear the most splendid of all crowns. He will have jewels in His hair. He will be decorated with splendid tilaka. Text 9 kuṇḍala-maṇḍita-gaṇḍa-vibhagam tambula-cchavi-jid-adhara-su-ragam kuṇḍala - with earrings; maṇḍita - decorated; gaṇḍa - vibhagam - cheeks; tambula - of betelnuts; chavi - the splendor. jit - defeated; adhara - of His lips; su-ragam - the redness. His cheeks will be decorated with earrings. His handsome red lips will defeat the splendor of betelnuts. Text 10 adharavṛtaye kara-dhṛta-celam graiveyakam anukṛta-maṇi-melam adhara - lips; avṛtaye - for covering; kara - in His hand; dhṛta - held; celam - cloth; graiveyakam - a necklace; anukṛta - made; maṇi - of jewels; melam - meeting. He will wear a jewel necklace. He will hold in His hand a veil to cover your lips. Text 11 saṅgada-kaṅkaṇa-mudrika-hastam avapaka-dhṛti-valayita-śastam sa - with; aṅgada - bracelets; kaṅkaṇa - bracelets; mudrika - and rings; hastam - in His hand;avapaka - a bracelet; dhṛti - holding; valayita - encircled; śastam - glorious. His glorious hands will be decorated with aṅgadas, kaṅkanas and rings, and encircled by āvāpaka bracelets. Text 12 hara-valita-hṛdi dhṛta-maṇi-rajam vana-maladika-malya-samajam hara - by a necklace; valita - encircled; hṛdi - on the chest; dhṛta - worn; maṇi - of jewels; rajam - the king; vana - of forest flowers; mala - the garland; adikam - beginning with; malya - of garlands; samajam - an assembly. On His chest He will wear a jewel necklace holding the regal Kaustubha gem. He will wear a garland of forest flowers and many other garlands also. Text 13 maṇi-maya-śṛṅkhala-lasad-avalagnam caraṇa-vibhuśaṇa-gaṇa-ruci-magnam maṇi-maya-jewelled; śṛṅkhala - chains; lasat - glistening; avalagnam - resting; caraṇa - of the feet; vibhuśaṇa - ornaments; gaṇa - multitude; ruci - splendor; magnam - immersed. He will wear splendid anklets and a glistening jeweled belt. Text 14 veśe casmin etad apurvam yat tu na dṛṣṭaṁ kvacana ca purvam veśe - in garments; ca - also; asmin - in this; etat - this; apurvam - unprecedented; yat - which; tu - indeed; na - not; dṛṣṭam - seen; kvacana - ever; ca - also; purvam - before. No one has ever seen anything as splendid as the garments and ornaments He will wear on that day. Text 15 aṅgaṁ bhuśaṇam api kila sarvam sarvabharaṇaṁ svayam iti garvam aṅgam - body; bhuśaṇam - ornament; api - also; kila - indeed; sarvam - complete; sarva-all; abharaṇam - ornaments; svayam - personally; iti - thus; garvam - pride. His transcendental body will also be an ornament. It will proudly think: "I am myself the best of all ornaments." Text 16 atha maṇi-śakaṭadhiṣṭhitam etam kalayiṣyanti suhṛdbhir apetam atha - then; maṇi - jewelled; śakaṭa - chariot; adhiṣṭhitam - situated; etam - this; kalayiṣyanti - will be; suhṛdbhiḥ - with friends; apetam - gone. His friends will travel to the wedding on a jeweled chariot. Text 17 taṁ janyanaṁ śakaṭa-parītam kusumair varṣiṣyanti sa-gītam tam - Him; janyanam - of friends; śakaṭa - on the chariot; parītam - assembled; kusumaiḥ - with flowers; varṣayiṣyanti - will shower; sa - with; gītam - songs. The friends on the chariot will sing and shower Him with flowers. Text 18 śakaṭa-dhvani-yuta-vadya-śatena mudam apsyati sa svayam api tena śakaṭa - from the chariot; dhvani - the sound; yuta - with; vadya - of music; śatena - with hundreds; mudam - happiness; apsyati - will attain; saḥ - He; svayam - personally; api - also; tena - by this. Accompanied by the music of a hundred instruments, the sounds from the chariot will make Him very happy. Text 19 tad-dhvani-kalanat tava sakhi cittam dhṛtam api yatnad bhavita bhittam tat - of this dhvani the sounds; kalanat - from perceiving; tava - of you; sakhi - O friend; cittam - the heart; dhṛtam - peaceful and sedate; api - even; yatnat - from the endeavor; bhavita - will be; bhittam - broken. O friend, when you hear these tumultous sounds you will become overwhelmed. The sedate composure in your heart will become broken. Text 20 sa yada ganta dvara-sadeśam sakhi visṛjeḥ sukha-murchaveśam saḥ - He; yada - when; ganta - will go; dvara-sadeśam - to the doorway; sakhi - O friend; visṛjeḥ - you will manifest; sukha - in happiness; murcha-aveśam - fainting. When He comes to the door You will faint in happiness. Text 21 tam upavrajita sa tava goṣṭhī strī-taṭir api gasyati bimboṣṭhī tam - Him; upavrajita - will approach; sa - that; tava - your; toṣṭhī - assembly; strī - of women; taṭiḥ - the host; api - also; gasyati - will sing; bimba - bimba fruit; oṣṭhī - lips. Your gopi-friends will then approach, sweetly singing with bimba-fruit lips. Text 22 upayanaṁ tad-vadya-vitanam gali-prayam tad api ca ganam upayanam - the approach; tat-vadya-vitanam - with music; gali-prayam - flowing; tat - that; api - also; ganam -song. There will be singing and instrumental music as He approaches. Text 23 saratrika-nirmaṣchana-dṛṣṭim kartaras te sa-kusuma-vṛṣṭim sa - with; aratrika - arati; nirmaṣchana - and nirmaṣchana; dṛṣṭim - glances; kartaraḥ - the doers; te - they; sa - with; kusuma - of flowers; vṛṣṭim - a shower. Your friends will offer ārati and nirmaṣchana to Him with their glances. They will shower Him with flowers. Text 24 manḍapa-varam upanīte śyame sukha-sammardo bhavita rame maṇḍapa - pavillion; varam - into the beautiful; upanīte - brought; śyame - when dark-complexioned Kṛṣṇa; sikha - of happiness; sammardaḥ - abundance; bhavita - will be; rame - O beautiful girl. O beautiful girl, when dark-complexioned Kṛṣṇa is led to the splendid wedding-pavilion you will become filled with happiness. Text 25 gopendradika-gaṇa-pujam anu narma-kutuhalam udayed vara-tanu gopa - of the cowherd men; indra - of the king; adika - beginning with; gaṇa - of the multitude; pujam - the worship; anu - following; narma - of joking words; kutuhalam - a happiness; udyet - will arise; vara-tanu - O beautiful girl. O beautiful girl, then the gopa-king Nanda and his associates will be worshiped, and then there will be a great festival of joking words. Text 26 purvaṁ vidhim api kṛtva sad-vidhi aneṣyanti tvam iha saha-nidhi purvam - previous; vidhim - rites; api - also; kṛtva - having performed; sat-vidhi - nicely; aneśyanti - they will bring; tvam - you; iha - here; saha-nidhi - near Him. After the preliminary rituals have been nicely performed they will bring you into His presence. Text 27 vara-puratas tvaṁ śithilita-gatriṁ sthapayitaraḥ priya-rati-patrīm vara - the husband; purataḥ - from the presence; tvam - you; śithilita - slackened; gatrīm - limbs; sthapayitaraḥ - those who place; priya - for the beloved; rati - of love; patrīm - the object. When they place you before your husband you will become filled with love for Him and your limbs will become slackened. Text 28 tatas tava karam atha dadhad abalam grahayita vara-karam anu sa-jalam tataḥ - father; tava - your; karam - hand; atha - then; dadhat - placing; abalam - delicate; grahayita - will take; vara - of the husband; karam - the hand; anu - in; sa - with; jalam - water. Then your father will take your delicate hand, place it in the hand of your husband, and sprinkle you both with water. Text 29 tatra ca bhavati sumukhi sukhena kiṁ bhaviteti jṣata kena tatra - thgere; ca - also; bhavati - at that time; su-mukhi - O beautiful-faced girl; sukhena - with happiness; kim - what? bhavita - will be; iti - thus; jṣata - known; kena - by whom? O beautiful-faced girl, who can know the happiness you will feel then? Text 30 kiṁ bahuna tava kara-samyamanam kṛtam iva paśyamy amuna kamanam kim - what? bahuna - more; tava - of you; kara - of the hand; samyamanam - the taking; kṛtam - done; iva - as if; paśyami - I see; amuna - by Him; kamanam - the beautiful ceremony. What more need I say? It is as if I now directly see the beautiful ceremony of His accepting your hand in marriage. Song 11 (1.21.142) Text 1 taṁ rahasi gataṁ kiśalaya-śayana-śayanaṁ harir alokata nija-muralī-kala-kalaya citrita-bhanam tam - Her; rahasi - in a secluded place; gatam - gone; kiśalaya - of new sprouts; śayana - on a bed; śayanam - resting; hariḥ - Kṛṣṇa; alokata - saw; nija - own; muralī - of the flute; kala - of the sweet music; kalaya - by the artistry; citrita - struck with wonder; bhanam - consciousness. The sweet music of His flute struck Her with wonder and made Her faint. Kṛṣṇa gazed at Her (Rādhā) as She lay unconscious on a bed of blossoming twigs in that secluded place. Text 2 ya nija-vadanamṛta-rucina tan-mukhha-ratnam ajasram bahala-masi-sravad iha yad bhatam pratipada-sampatad-asram ya - who; nija - own; vadana - of the face; amṛta-rucina - with the nectar moonlight; tat - of Him; mukha - of the face; ratnam - the jewel; ajasram - continually; bahala - great; masi - eye cosmetic; sravat - flowing; iha - here; yat - which; bhatam - manifested; pratipada - at every moment; sampatat - falling; asram - tears. The nectar moonlight of Her face made the candrakānta jewel of His face melt. Tears washed away the black masi decorating His eyes. Text 3 yasya hṛdayaṁ svantaram anu tat-kayaṁ bhaja-dava-kalitam bahir api taṁ pratibimba-vyajad vyanaṣjatmani valitam yasyaḥ - of whom; hṛdayam - the heart; sva-antaram - within; anu - following; tat - of Him; kayam - the body; bhaja-dava-kalitam - with a blazing forest-fire; bahiḥ - outside; api - although; tam - Him; pratibimba - of a reflection; vyajat - on the pretext; vyanaṣja - manifesting; atmani - in the heart; valitam - manifested. She searched for Him in the forest-fire of Her heart. Although He appeared before Her, She thought He was in Her heart, and by some trick He was now reflected outside. Text 4 yasyaṁ doṣa-trayam iti matibhiḥ prattaṁ kuṅkuma-ragam mene mura-ripur atha sakṣad iva yataṁ kṛd-gata-ragam yasyam - in whom; doṣa-trayam - grave illness; iti - thus; matibhiḥ - with thoughts; prattam - placed; kuṅkuma-ragam - red kuṅkuma powder; mene - thought; mura-ripuḥ - Lord Kṛṣṇa, the enemy of the Mura demon; atha - then; sakṣat - directly; iva - as if; yatam - gone; hṛt - from the heart; gata - gone; ragam - love. She thought the red kuṅkuma powder on Her breast was the symptom of a burning sickness. He thought it was love that had overflowed Her heart. Text 5 yaṁ paśyan sa tu satvika-bhavaṁ dadhad api citta-vikaram bheje yatra pratikṛti-kṛd api pratikṛtir iti ca vicaram yam - whom; paśyan - seeing; sah - He; tu - indeed; satvika - bhavam - ecstatic love; dadhat - manifesting; api - also; citta - of the heart; vikaram - transformations of ecstasy; bheje - attained; yatra - where; pratikṛti - a statue; kṛt - manifesting; api - also; pratikṛtiḥ - a statue; iti - thus; ca - also; vicaram - consideration. As He gazed at Her, His heart became filled with love and symptoms of ecstasy appeared on His body. He stood like a motionless statue and He noted that She also appeared like a statue. Text 6 samaya pratikṛtita-bhramam agad evaṁ bhavana-śalī bhava-parīkṣana-kṛn me kṛtako 'py etam indrakajalī samaya - in time; pratikṛtita - the state of being a statue; bhramam - illusion; agat - attained; evam - in this way; bhavana-śalī - with the conception; bhava - love; parīkṣaṇa - testing; kṛt - doing; me - my; kṛtakaḥ - artificial; api - also; etam - to Her; indrakajalī - magical illusion. Wishing to test Her love, He created a magical illusion that made Him appear like a statue. Text 7 tad api ca yatra spṛhayann atha yam enaṁ mene radham vṛnda-yacṣaṁ pratyacaṣṭa ca dadhad api duḥkhad badham tat api - nevertheless; ca - also; yatra - there; spṛhayan - desiring; atha - then; yam - whom; enam - Her; mene - thought; radham - Radha; vṛnda - Vṛnda; yacṣam - request; pratacaṣṭa - replied; ca - also; dadhat - manifesting; api - also; duḥkhat - with difficulty; badham - cessation. He remained rapt in thought of Radha. He yearned to attain Her. On Vṛndā's request, and with great difficulty, He gave up the magical illusion. Text 8 sa punar yasya hetoḥ śocan vyajita-vṛnda-vananam vidadhe yad-hṛdi nija-pada-pallavam abhito jīvana-jananam saḥ - He; punaḥ - again; yasyaḥ - of whom; hetoḥ - for the reason; śocan - lamenting; vyajita - clever; vṛnda - of Vṛnda; vananam - the words; vidadhe - placed; yat - of whom; hṛdi - over the heart; nija - own; pada - feet; pallavam - flower; abhitaḥ - completely; jīvana - of life; jananam - the source. He lamented for Rādhā's sake. Following wise Vṛndā's advice, He placed His life-restoring lotus-feet over Rādhā's heart. Song 12 (1.22.35) Text 1 - Refrain kṛṣnam apaśyan pīta-dukulam bibhratam arcitatamam arcir-nava-ghana-capala-ruci-mulam kṛṣṇam - Kṛṣṇa; apaśyan - they saw; pīta - with yellow; dukulam - garments; bibhratam - wearing; arcitatamam - supremely worshippable; arciḥ - splendor; nava - new; ghana - raincloud; capala - and lightning; ruci - of the glory; mulam - the origin. The yajṣa-patnis gazed on Kṛṣṇa. Dressed in yellow garments, He was the origin of the splendor of monsoon clouds and lightning. Text 2 śirasi sikhaṇḍavalim urasi srajam api dadhataṁ giri-dhatum indradhanur-yuga-madhya-madhuratara-sandhyaṁ dhruvam ati-yatum sīrasi - on the head; śikhaṇḍa - of peacock feathers; avalim - a group; urasi - on the chest; srajam - a garland; api-also; dadhatam - wearing; giri-dhatum - mineral pigments from Govardhana Hill; indradhanuḥ - of rainbows; yuga - a pair; madhya - in the midst; madhuratara- very charming; sandhyam - sunset; dhruvan - certainly; ati-yatum - to excell. He wore a peacock feather crown on His head and a flower garland on His chest. Decorated with mineral pigments from Govardhana Hill, He was more handsome than a rainbow at sunset. Text 3 udayad-aruṇa-dara-kiraṇaṁ tama iva viracita-ciratara-śobham nava-kiśalaya-dala-valitaṁ kaca-kulam anu kalitakhila-lobham udayat - rising; aruṇa - red; dara - faint; kiraṇam - light; tamaḥ - the darkness; iva - as if; viracita - made; ciratara - for a long time; śobham - beauty; nava - new; kiśalaya - blossom; dala - petals; valitam - circled; kaca - kulam - hair; anu - following; kalita-done; akhila - all; lobham - desire. The beautiful red sunrise that illuminates the darkness yearns to become like the flowers in His hair. Text 4 bhalopari-milad-alaka-tatiṁ śruti-kumudam udaṣci kapolam smita-mukham upamita-lakṣana-tara-yuga-dhara-śaśadhara- golam bhala - forehead; upari-above; milat - meeting; alaka-tatim - hair; śruti - ears; kumudam - lotus flower; udaṣci-raised; kapolam-cheeks; smita - smiling; kukham - face; upamita - compared; lakṣana - characteristics; tara - of stars; yuga - a pair; dhara - holding; śaśadhara-golam - the circle of the moon. With curling locks of hair on its forehead, and with lotus ears and raised cheeks, His smiling face was like a round moon with a pair of stars. Text 5 kṛta-naṭa-veśa-viśeṣa-vilakṣana-lakṣanam upacita-rupam kartum ivamṛta-vṛṣṭim uditam iha kaṣcana jaladhara-bhupam kṛta - done; naṭa - of a dancer; veśa - appearance; viśeśa - specific; vilakṣaṇa - wonderful; lakṣaṇam - characteristics; upacita - expanded; rupam - handsomness; kartum - to do; iva - as if; amṛta - of nectar; vṛṣṭim - a shower; uditam - risen; iha - here; kaṣcana - a certain; jaladhara - of rainclouds; bhupam - king. Very handsome, and wonderfully dressed as a dancing actor, He was like a regal cloud come to shower a rain of nectar. Text 6 citraṁ tatra ca mitra-skandharpita-bandhavara-hastam nirmala-kamala-vidhunana-dakṣiṇa-dakṣiṇa-kara-ruci-śastam citram - wonderful; tatra - there; ca - and; mitra - of a friend; skandha - on the shoulder; arpita - placed; bandha-avara-hastam - arm; nirmala - splendid; kamala - lotus flowers; vidhunana-eclipsing; dikṣiṇa - glorious; dakṣiṇa - right; kara - of the hand; ruci - beauty; śastam - chastized. His arm rested on a gopa friend's shoulder. The glory of His wonderful right hand eclipsed the splendid lotus flowers. Song 13 (1.18.45) Text 1 giri-pujeyaṁ vihita kena araci śakra-padam abhayaṁ yena giri-pujeyam vihita kena putanika sa nihata yena giri - of the hill; puja worship; iyam - this; vihita - arranged; kena - by whom? araci - arranged; śakra-padam - Indra; abhaya - without fear; yena - by whom; giri - of the hill; puja - worship; iyam - this; vihita - arranged; kena - by whom? putanika - the Putana witch; sa - she; nihata - killed; yena - by whom. "Who ordered the worship of Govardhana Hill?" "The same person who made us free from fear of Indra." "Who ordered the worship of Govardhana Hill?" "The same person who killed the Pūtanā witch." Text 2 giri-pujeyaṁ vihita kena tṛnavarta-tanu-dalanaṁ yena giri-pujeyaṁ vihita kena yamalarjuna-tarum udakali yena tṛṇavarta - of Tṛṇavarta; tanu - the body; dalanam - breaking; yena - by whom; yamala-arjuna-tarum the yamala-arjuna trees; udakali - uprooted; yena - by whom. "Who ordered the worship of Govardhana Hill?" "The same person who crushed the Tṛṇāvarta whirlwind." "Who ordered the worship of Govardhana Hill?" "The same person who uprooted the yamala-arjuna trees." Text 3 giri-pujeyaṁ vihita kena vatsa-bakasura-hananaṁ yena giri-pujeyaṁ vihita kena vyomaghasura-maraṇaṁ yena vatsa-baka-asura - of Vatsasura and Bakasura; hananam - the killing; yena - by whom; vyoma-agha-asura - of Vyomasura and Aghasura; maraṇam - the death; yena - by whom "Who ordered the worship of Govardhana Hill?" "The same person who killed Vatsāsura and Bakāsura." "Who ordered the worship of Govardhana Hill?" "The same person who brought death to Vyomāsura and Aghāsura. Text 4 giri-pujeyaṁ vihita kena kaliya-damanaṁ kalitaṁ yena giri-pujeyaṁ vihita kena khara-pralambaka-śamanaṁ yena kaliya - of Kaliya; damanam - the conquest; kalitam - performed; yena-by whom; khara-bhenukasura; pralambaka - and Pralambasura; śamanam - the pacification; yena - by whom. "Who ordered the worship of Govardhana Hill?" "The same person who defeated the Kāliya serpent." "Who ordered the worship of Govardhana Hill?" "The same person who pacified Dhenukāsura and Pralambāsura." Text 5 giri-pujeyaṁ vihita kena dava-yugmaṁ paripītam yena giri-pujeyaṁ vihita kena trasyati kaṁśaḥ satataṁ yena dava - of forest fires; yugmam - a pair; paripītam - swallowed; yena - by whom; trasyati - is afraid; kaṁsaḥ - Kaṁsa; satatam-always; yena - by whom. "Who ordered the worship of Govardhana Hill?" "The same person who swallowed two forest-fires.: "Who ordered the worship of Govardhana Hill?" "The same person whom Kaṁsa always fears.: Song 14 (1.23.44) Text 1 sa-tvara-prasara-vat tv asattva-dhama-hayinī sarva-gurv-aharya-kuṭa-varanati-yayinī sa - with; tvara - speed; prasara - going; vat - as if; tu - indeed; asattva - lifeless; dhama - homes; hayinī - abandoning; sarva - all guru - superiors; aharya - disobeying; kuṭa - the boundary; varaṇa - obstacle; ati-yayinī - crossing over. When the gopis heard the sound of Kṛṣṇa's flute, they quickly left their lifeless homes. When their elders blocked the door, they left anyway. Text 2 natham ekam anv aneka-dara-sampad-arpiṇī ogha-mogham anv ananta-bhakta-loka-tarpiṇī natham - husband; ekam - sole; anu - according to; aneka - many; dara - wives; sampat - opulence; arpiṇī-offering; ogha - a flood; mogham - eclipsing; anu - according to; ananta-numberless; bhakta-loka - devotees; tarpiṇī - pleasing; Thinking Kṛṣṇa her only husband, each gopi offered Him opulence and happiness as if she were not one, but a host of wives. Each gopi pleased Him as if she were a limitless multitude of devotee-servants that eclipsed the ocean. Text 3 lola-keśa-śaivalaṣci-karṇa-pura-cakriṇī puṣpa-jata-niṣprapata-śubhra-phena-cakriṇī lola - moving; keśa - locks of hair; śaivala - moss; aṣci - graceful; karṇa-pura-earrings; cakriṇī - whirlpools; puśpa - from flowers; jata - born; niśprapata - manifest; śubhra - white; phena - with foam; cakriṇī - decorated. In that ocean of gopis, the seaweed was curling locks of hair, the whirlpools were graceful earrings, and the white foam was flower ornaments. Text 4 ucchalan-navīna-mīna-netra-nīra-gatriṇī agrimadhva-matra-patra-sammukhanuyatriṇī ucchalat - moving; navīna - young; mīna - fish; netra - eyes;nīra - water; gatriṇī - limbs; agrima - before; adhva - the path; matra - only; patra - object; sammukha-anuyatriṇī - appearing face-to-face. As they ran on the path to meet Kṛṣṇa, their limbs were currents of water and their eyes were swimming young fishes. Text 5 manda-tala-bahu-nala-paṇi-padma-śalinī accha-bala-kacchapaṅga-vatsa-janma-jalinī manda-tala - graceful; bahu - arms; nala - lotus stems; paṇi - hands; padma - lotus flowers; śalinī - possessing; accha - beautiful; bala - young; kacchapa - turtles; aṅga-vatsa-janma-jalinī - with breasts. The lotus flowers there were the gopis' hands and the lotus stems were their graceful arms. The beautiful young turtles were their breasts. Text 6 juti-duti-kṛt-kaṭīra-tīra-dhīra-gaminī uru-bhuruhali-paṭa-samprapata-kaminī juti - quick; dhuti - movement; kṛt - doing; kaṭīra - hips; tīra - to the shore; dhīra - with great determination; gaminī - going; uru - great; bhuruha - ali - forest; pata - samprapata - to attain; kaminī - desiring. With quickly moving hips they ran to the Yamunā's shore. They wished to enter the great forest. Text 7 kaṣci-kaṣci-kaṅkanadi-śiṣja-dambha-saṣjinī prayasas tu haṁsa-saṅgha-śabditanu-raṣjinī kaṣci-kaṣci - of bells; kaṅkana - and bracelets; adi - beginning with; śiṣja-dambha - great tinkling sounds; saṣjinī - manifesting; prayasaḥ - for themost part; tu - indeed; haṁsa - of swams; saṅgha - by a flock; śabdita - sounded; anu-raṣjinī - imitated. Their tinkling bracelets, bells and other ornaments sounded like the warbling of the swans. Text 8 turna-turna-ghurnanadi-saṅkulaṅga-nartinī purṇa-purṇa-bhava-gurṇa-jaḍya-jata-vartinī turna-turṇa-ghurṇana-adi - from quickly running; saṅkula - agitated; aṅga - limbs; nartinī - dancing; purṇa-purṇa-bhava-gurṇa - from ecstatic love; jaḍya-jata-vartinī - stunned. Their frantic running was dancing. Their limbs were stunned with ecstatic love. Text 9 veśa-vastra-sanniveśa-caṣcalatva-bhaṅginī tat-tad-artha-vaiparītya-kari-vega-saṅginī veśa - ornaments; vastra - and garments; sanniveśa - dressing; caṣcalatva-bhaṅginī - with restlessness; tat-tat - various; artha-vaiparītya - in the wrong places; kari - doing; vega-saṅginī-moving quickly. In haste they put their garments and ornaments in the wrong places. Text 10 yan-nimittam atma-sarva-saṅga-bhaṅga-bhavinī yatra sarva-nama-rupa-vismṛtiś ca bhavinī yat-nimittam - the cause; atma - self; sarva - all; saṅga - associates; bhaṅga-bhavinī - breaking the ties; yatra - towards whom; sarva - all; nama-names; rupa - and forms; vismṛtiḥ - forgetting; ca - also; bhavinī - in ecstatic love. They broke all ties to their relatives at home. In the ecstacy of love for Kṛṣṇa they forgot the names and forms of their relatives. Text 11 śyama-dhama-suṣṭhu-ramam etam atra sad-dhavam sindhu-tulyam uttaraṅgad-aṅgam aśu madhavam śyama-dhama-suṣṭhu-ramam - who had a splendid dark complexion; etam - Him; atra - here; sat - their transcendental and eternal; dhavam - husband; sindhu - an ocean; tulyam - like; uttaraṅgat-aṅgam - with waves; aśu - at once; madhavam - Lord Kṛṣṇa. There was their eternal husband, Kṛṣṇa, who was like a splendid dark ocean with cresting waves. Text 12 purva-purva-bhinna-yatir uttarapta-saṅgatiḥ apagali-sammitapa seyam ali-saṁhatiḥ purva-purva - previous; bhinna - divided; yatiḥ - going; uttarapta-saṅgatiḥ - assembled; apagali-sammita - rivers; apa - attained; sa iyam - they; ali - of gopis; saṅgatiḥ - the host. The gopis were many rivers entering the ocean of Kṛṣṇa. Song 15 (1.24.13) (A Conversation Between Kṛṣṇa and the Gopis) Text 1 vidhur ayam agatavan śaradaṁ prati samprati itavan vidhur atha na hi bhavatīḥ prati madhava jaya gokula-vīra jaya jaya kṛṣṇa hare vidhuḥ - moon; ayam - the; agatavan - arrived; śaradam - autumn; prati - at; samprati - now; itavan - approached; vidhuḥ - Lord Viṣṇu; atha - now; na - not; hi - indeed; bhavatiḥ - you; prati - to; madhava - O Madhava; jaya - all glories to You; gokula - of Gokula; vīra - O hero; jaya - all glories; jaya - all glories; kṛṣṇa - O Kṛṣṇa; hare - O Hari. "The moon has now entered the autumn season. Still, the moon has not approached you." "O Mādhava, all glories to You! O hero of Gokula, All glories to You! O Kṛṣṇa, O Hari, all glories to You!" Text 2 kumudakara-calanaṁ na bhaved iti seyam kaumudikagad idam unneyam keśava jaya śarma-śarīra jaya jaya kṛṣṇa hare kumudakara - of the moon; calanam - the moving; na - not; bhavet - may be; iti - thus; sa iyam - this; kaumudika - moonlight; agat - arrived; idam - this; unneyam - brilliant; keśava - O Keśava; jaya - all glories; śarma - handsome; śarīra - whose form. "The moon cannot personally come here, so the brilliant moonlight has come in its place." "O Keśava, all glories to You! O handsome Kṛṣṇa, all glories to You! O Hari, all glories to You!" Text 3 kusuma-vanī madhupair iyam aṣcati kantim mama bhavatīṣu prathayatu kantim śyamala jaya harda-śarīra jaya jaya kṛṣṇa hare kusuma - of flowers; vanī - the garden; madhupaiḥ - by; bees; iyam - this; aṣcati - attains; kantim - beauty; mama - of Me; bhavatīśu - for you; prathayatu - expands; kantim - the desire; śyamala - O dark-complexioned Lord; jaya - all glories to You; harda - of Love; śarīra - O form; "This beautiful flower garden filled with bumblebees has aroused My desire for you." "O dark-complexioned Lord, all glories to You! O Deity of amorous love, all glories to You! O Kṛṣṇa, O Hari, all glories to You!" Text 4 puṣpita-kuṣja-caye vṛndacita-śobha bhavad-anugataye kila kṛta-lobha mohana jaya samvidi dhīra jaya jaya kṛṣṇa hare puṣpita - flowering; kuṣja - of groves; caye - in the host; vṛnda - by Vṛnda-devī acita - made; śobha - beauty; bhavat - you; anugataye - to follow; kila - indeed; kṛta - done; lobha - desire; mohana - O charming one; all glories; samvidi - in knowledge; dhīra - O hero Vṛndā-devi has made these flower-groves very beautiful. I yearn to follow you into these groves." "O charming Lord, all glories to You! O hero in the arts of amorous love, all glories to You! O Kṛṣṇa, O Hari, all glories to You!" Song 16 (1.26.15) Text 1 - Refrain jaya jaya sad-guṇa-sara jagati viśiṣṭaṁ kalayitum iṣṭaṁ gokula-lasad-avatara jaya - all glories; jaya - all glories; transcendental; guṇa - qualities; sara - the best; jagati - in theworld; viśiṣṭam - specific; kalayitum - to do; iṣṭam - desire; gokula - in Gokula; lasat - splendid; avatara - O incarnation. O most virtuous Lord who descended to Gokula to give the best gift to the world, all glories to You! All glories to You! Text 2 kamalabhaveśvara-vaikuṇṭheśvara-patnī-cintitam eva rajasi rase valita-vilase nija-ramaṇībhir deva kamalabhava - by Lord Brahma; īśvara - Lord Śiva; vaikuṇṭha-īśvara-patnī - and Śrīmatī Lakṣmī-devī, the wife of Lord Narayaṇa, the monarch of Vaikuṇṭhaloka; cintitam - meditated; eva - certainlyu; rajasi - You are splendidly manifest; rase - in the rasa dance; valita - manifested; vilase - in pastimes; nija - own; ramaṇībhiḥ - with the beautiful gopīs; deva - O Lord. Brahmā, Śiva, and Vaikuṇṭheśvara Nārāyaṇa's wife Lakṣmi meditate on You. O Lord, You shine in the playful rāsa-dance with Your beautiful gopi-beloveds. Text 3 naṭavat parikara nikhila-kaladhara racita-paraspara-moda aliṅgana-mukharitatama-maha-sukha ballava-vadhu-hṛta-toda naṭa - dancer; vat - like; parikara - associates; nikhila - all; kala - artistry; dhara - manifesting; racita - created; paraspara - among themselves; moda - joy; aliṅgana - with embraces; mukharitatama - and conversation; maha - great; sukha - happiness; ballava-vadhu - of the gopīs; hṛta - removed; toda-unhappiness. O Lord who enjoys graceful dancing with the gopis, O Lord who pleases them with affectionate words and embraces, and who removes their suffering, Text 4 vyativīkṣaṇa-kṛta-śatvika-parivṛta-maṇḍalam anu bahu-murte vraja-taruṇī-gaṇa-racita-nayana-paṇasa cita-vaśī-kṛti-purte vyativīkṣaṇa - by glances; kṛta - done; satvika - with sattvika ecstasies; parivṛta - filled; maṇḍalam - the gopīs; anu - following; bahu - many; murte - forms; vraja - of Vraja; taruṇī - of young girls; gaṇa - by the host; racita - created; nayana - of the eyes; paṇasa - cita - with the payment; vaśī-kṛta - purte - completely controlled. O Lord who expanded into many forms to stand beside each gopi gazing on You in ecstasy, O Lord completely purchased by the young vraja-gopis' glances, Text 5 caraṇa-kaṣja-dhṛti-kara-pallava-kṛti-cillī-valita-viharan madhya-bhaṅga-tati-maṇi-kuṇḍala-gati-pulaka-sveda-vikaran caraṇa - feet; kaṣja - lotus; dhṛti - holding; kara - hands; pallava - flower petal; kṛti - activity; cillī-eyebrows; valita - moved; viharan - pastimes; madhya-bhaṅga-tati - waists; maṇi - jewelled; kuṇḍala - earrings; gati - movements; pulaka - hairs standing up; sveda - perspiration; vikaran - transformations of ecstasy. The gopis gracefully moved their lotus feet, flower-petal hands, and eyebrows as they danced. They bent their waists, Their jewel earrings swung, the hairs on their bodies stood up, they perspired, and they displayed signs of ecstatic happiness. Text 6 kalayati bhavata ghana-samyavata taḍid iva sarva lalana api vaḥ parimiti-tara-tamatam iti seyaṁ jṣapayati tulana kalayati - does; bhavata - by You; ghana - of a cloud; samyavata - with the same nature; taḍit - lightning; iva - like; sarva - all; lalana - the gopīs; api - also; vaḥ - of you; parimiti-tara-tama-tam - the condition of being like; iti - thus; sa iyam - this; jṣapayati - informs; tulana - comparison. O Lord, You are like a dark raincloud, and all the gopis are like lightning flashes. This comparison is perfect. Text 7 su-madhura-kanṭhe nṛtyotkanṭhe tava rati-matra-prīte tvat-sparśamṛta-mada-caya-samvṛta-citte bhava-krīte su - very; madhura - sweet; kaṇṭhe - throats; nṛtya - to dance; utkaṇṭhe - eager; tava - of You; rati - by the amorous pastimes; matra - only; prīte - pleased; tvat - of You; sparśa - of the touch; amṛta - by the nectar; mada - delight; caya - abundance; samvṛta - filled; citte - whose hearts; bhava - by love; krīte - purchased. The gopis sing sweetly and long to dance. Your advances are their only pleasure. The nectar of Your touch fills their hearts with bliss. They are purchased by Your love. Text 8 yuvatī-jate gītaja-śatenavṛta-viśva-prabhave yas tvaṁ rajasi tat-sukha-bhag asi nama etasmai prabhave yuvatī - from the young gopīs jate - produced; gīta - from thesong; ja - produced; śatena - happiness; avṛta - filled; viśva - prabhave - the universe; yaḥ - who; tvam - You; rajasi - are splendidly manifest; tat - that; sukha - with the happiness; bhak - filled; asi - are; namaḥ - obeisances; etasmai - to this; prabhave - Lord. As the gopis' singing fills the universe with happiness, You shine with joy. O Lord, I offer my respectful obeisances unto You. Text 9 ya saha bhavata vismayam avata svara-jatīr ati-śuddham gayati seyaṁ nikhilair geyaṁ kalayati nija-guṇa-ruddham ya - one who; saha - with; bhavata - You; vismayam - wonder; avata - attaining; svara-jatīḥ - songs; ati - very; śuddham - purely; gayati - sings; sa iyam - She; nikhilaiḥ - with everyone; geyam - to be sung; kalayati - does; nija - own; guṇa- - with virtues; ruddham - filled. You become filled with wonder as a certain gopi sweetly sings with You. With all the gopis She sings the praises of Your transcendental qualities. Text 10 tata utkarṣaṁ valayita-harṣaṁ valayati yeyaṁ gane sa śrī-radha valitaradha bhavata kalita mane tataḥ - then; utkarṣam - superexcellent; valayita - manifested; harṣam - joy; valayati - manifests; ya iyam - who; gane - in song; sa - She; śrī-radha - Śrī Radha; valita- aradha - worshipped; bhavata - by You; kalita - done; mane - with great respect. Hersong brings You great happiness. You respond by worshiping Her with great respect. Text 11 yeyaṁ rase śramaja-vilase vigalan-mallī-valaya sa bhavad-aṁse lasad-avataṁse dharati karaṁ vara-kalaya ya iyam - who; rase - in the rasa dance; śramaja - because of fatigue; vilase - in the pastime; vigalat - falling; mallī - of jasmine flowers; valaya - bracelet; sa - She; bhavat - your; aṁse - on the shoulder; lasat -glistening; avataṁse - with earrings; dharati - places; karam - a hand; vara-kalaya - gracefully. Exhausted from the pastimes of the rāsa dance, and Her jasmine-bracelet slipping, She gracefully places Her hand on Your shoulder, which is touched by Your glistening earrings. Text 12 ya caṁsaṁ paribhuja-parighaṁ paricumbati tava sa-vinodam hṛṣyati seyaṁ tanv-aganeyaṁ yad-roma ca samodam ya - who; ca - also; aṁsam - shoulder; paribhuja-parigham - arm; paricumbati-kisses; tava - You; sa - with; vinodam - playfulness; hṛśyati - is jubilant; sa iyam - She; tanu - body; agaṇeyam - unperceived; yat - whose; roma - hairs; ca - also; sa - with; amodam - happiness. She playfully kisses Your arm and shoulder. She is very happy. Unknown to others, the hairs of Her body stand up with joy. Text 13 cala-kuṇḍala-dhara gaṇḍa-mukura-vara samiṣa-sparśa-vidhane tambula-drava-parivartad dravam ayase cumbana-dane cala - moving; kuṇḍala - earrings; dhara - wearing; gaṇḍa - cheeks; mukura - mirrors; vara - excellent; sa - with miśa - a trick; sparśa - touch; vidhane - giving; tambula - of betel-nuts; drava - liquid; parivartat - from the exchange; dravam - liquid; ayase - attains; cumbana - of a kiss; dane - in the gift. O Lord whose earrings swing to and fro! O Lord whose cheeks are splendid mirrors! On a pretext You touch Her. Giving Her a kiss, You both exchange the nectar of chewed betel-nuts. Text 14 eṣa nartana-kīrtana-vartana-śiṣjita-jata-sutala tava ramanuja karam atulambuja-miṣam adhad dhṛdi bala eśa - She; nartana - dancing; kīrtana - singing; vartana - activity; śiṣjita - tinkling; jata - manifested; su-tala - graceful rhythms; tava - of You; rama-anuja - O younger brother of Balarama; karam - a hand; atula - peerless; ambuja - lotus flower; miśam - on the pretext; adhat - placed; hṛdi - over the heart; bala - the girl. This girl is expert in singing and dancing, and Her moving ornaments tinkling in graceful rhythms. O Rāmānuja (younger brother of Balarāma), pretending that Your hand is a peerlessly beautiful lotus flower, She places it on Her heart. Text 15 atha rasa-krama-parivalita-śrama-vanita-lakṣita-deha parito-bhramaṇaka-gaṇa-viśramaṇaka sa-mudita-parama-sneha atha - then; rasa-krama - from the rasa dance; parivalita - manifested; śrtama - fatique; vanita - of the gopīs; lakṣita - seen; deha - bodies; paritaḥ - everywhere; bhramaṇaka - performing pastimes; gaṇa - the host; viśramaṇaka - giving rest; sa - with; mudita - joy; parama - and great; sneha - love. O Lord who noticed the gopis' fatigue in the rāsa dance, O Lord who made them rest, O happy, affectionate Lord, Text 16 kavi-kṛta-niścaya-śubhra-yaśaś-caya mala-samudaya-harin jaya jaya jaya jaya jaya jaya jaya jaya jaya jaya rasa-viharin kavi - by the great philosophers and poets; kṛta - done; niścaya - conclusion; śubhra - splendid; yaśaḥ - of fame; caya - abundance; mala - of garlands; samudaya - host; harin - charming; jaya - all glories; rasa-viharin - O Lord who enjoys the pastime of the rasa dance. O Lord whose splendid fame is recounted by the greatest poets and philosophers, O Lord splendid with flower garlands, O enjoyer of the rāsa dance, glory, glory, glory, glory, glory, glory, glory, glory, glory, glory, to You! Song 17 (1.27.9) Text 1 - Refrain radhe maiśīr draṣṭum anaṅgam tasya tu paśya gaṇaṁ kṛta-satkṛta-sukṛta-sulambhita-saṅgam radhe - O Radha; ma - don't; aiśīḥ - desire; draṣṭum - to see; anaṅgam - cupid; tasya - of him; tu - indeed; paśya - see; gaṇam - associates; kṛta - done; satkṛta - worship; sukṛta - pious deeds; su - lambhita - easily attained; saṅgam - the association. Rādhā, don't desire to see Kāmadeva! Look! Here are his friends! By worshiping them You will easily see Kāmadeva. Text 2 taru-vallī-tati dampati-pallī bhavatīm atithīyantī akarayati calan-nava-pallava-panibhir atmīyantī taru - trees; vallī - and creepers; dam - wives; pati - and husbands; palli - the village; bhavatīm-You; atithīyantī - makes a guest; akarayati - invites; calat - moving; nava - new; pallava - of sprouts; paṇibhiḥ - with thehands; atmīyantī - they accept. This village of trees, along with their wives the vines, make You its guest. Waving the new sprouts that are its hands, it invites You to enter. Text 3 sa punar iha kusumani kirati pathi racayitum astara-caryam kokila-kulam api tava hutim kila kalam anu kalayati varyam saḥ - it; punaḥ - again; iha - here; kusumani - flowers; kirati - scatters; pathi - on the pathway; racayitum - to render; astara-caryam - service; kokila - of cuckoos; kulam - the host; api - also; tava - of You; hutim - the calling; kila - indeed; kalam - soft singing; anu - following; kalayati - does; varyam - excellent. This village of trees and vines spreads flowers on the path to serve You. The cuckoos call You with sweet music. Text 4 bhruṅkarena ca bherī-śabdaṁ bhramara vidadhati sa-sukham śithilitam api bata tanute nartanam abhitaś calī-pramukham bhṛuṅkareṇa - with buzzing sounds; ca - and bherī - of bheri drums; śabdam - the sound; bhramaraḥ - the bumble-bees; vidadhati - do; sa - with; sukham - happiness; śithilitam - with loosened feathers; api-also; bata - indeed; tanute - perform; nartanam - dancing; abhitaḥ - everywhere; calī - of peacocks; pramukham - the host. By making buzzing sounds the bees play bheri drums as the peacocks spread their tails and happily dance. Text 5 nija-ruci-dīpaṁ paritaḥ prathayati so 'yaṁ rajanīsvamī eṣa ca panthaḥ svaṁ vistṛtavaṁs tvat-pada-rajasaṁ kamī nija - own; ruci - splendor; dīpam - the light; paritaḥ - everywhere; prathayati - spreads; saḥ ayam - thus; rajanī-svamī - the moon, the lord of the night; eśaḥ - he; ca - also; panthaḥ - the path; svam - own; vistṛtavan - spreads; tvat - of You; pada - of the feet; rajasam - the dust; kamī - desiring. The moon spreads its beautiful light everywhere. He illuminates this path because he desires to touch the dust of Your lotus feet. Song 18 (1.29.40) Text 1 jagaranad atha kuṣja-vare vīkṣita-bhaskara-ruci-nikare kanta-nidra-bhaṅga-kare api saṅkalita-sva-parikare (Refrain) mama dhīr majjati kaṁsa-hare mauli-śikhopari-piṣcha-dhare jagaraṇat - from awakening; atha - then; kuṣja - in the grove; vare - excellent; vīkṣita - seen; bhaskara - of the sun; ruci - of splendid light; nikare - in the abundance; kanta - of His beloved; nidra - of the sleep; bhaṅga - the breaking; kare - doing; api - also; saṅkalita - assembled; sva - own; parikare - associates; mama - my; dhīḥ - consciousness; majjati - is immersed; kaṁsa-hare - in Lord Kṛṣṇa, the killer of Kaṁsa; mauli-śikha-upari - on top of His crown; piṣcha - a peacock feather; dhare - wearing. Awakened by seeing the splendid morning sunlight in the beautiful forest-grove, Kṛṣṇa breaks the sleep of His beloved as Her gopi-friends gather around Them. (Refrain) My consciousness is now absorbed in thinking of Kaṁsahara Kṛṣṇa, who wears a peacock-feather crown. Text 2 muhur ullasita-yuvati-nikare samam anya bahir anya-care ghana-gahanadhvani gamana-pare tatra ca bahu-kṛta-sukha-vitare aśa-stambhita-viraha-gare dhamni sanatana-śarma-hare muhuḥ - repeatedly; ullasita - jubilant; yuvati - of young girls; nikare - when the muotitude; samam - with; anaya - Her; bahiḥ - externally; anaya - improper; care - in conduct; ghana-gahana - of the dense forest; adhvani - on the pathway; gamana - going; pare - intent; tatra - there; ca - also; bahu - greatly; kṛta - done; sukha - of happiness; vitare - expansion; aśa - by desire; stambhita - stunned; viraha - of separation; gare - in the poison; dhamni - at home; sanatana - eternal; śarma - bliss; hare - removing. The young gopis please Her again and again, and lead Her down the path through the dense forest. In the forest She was very happy, but at home Her eternal happiness is stolen away. At home She has become bitten by the poisonous snake of separation from Her lover. She is now stunned with the desire to meet Him. Song 19 (1.29.50) Text 1 - Refrain kṛṣna-vanaṁ sakhi bhati sa-raṅgam bhavatīm iva laghu netum adhīśam sevita-madhurasa-saṅgham kṛṣṇa-vanam - Vṛndavana; sakhi - O friend; bhati - is manifest; sa - with; raṅgam - happiness; bhavatīm - you; iva - as if; laghu - quickly; netum - tolead; adhīśam - to the king; sevita-who is served; madhuras - of sweetness; saṅgham - the abundance. O friend, Kṛṣṇa's blissful forest has now come to quickly bring You to its charming king. Text 2 jagara-mitam iva madhavika-śatam anukṛta-jṛmbha-bhaṅgam cumbati madhupa-gaṇe kṛta-bhaṅgi smarayati priya-saṅgam jagara-mitam - waking; iva - as if; madhavika - of madhvika creepers; śatam - hundreds; anukṛta - imitated; jṛmbha-bhaṅgam - yawning; cumbati - kisses; madhupa - of bumble-bees; gaṇe - the host; kṛta-bhaṅgi - bending; smarayati - reminds; priya - with Your lover; saṅgam - the meeting. Hundreds of mādhvika vines blossom, as if yawning on first waking up. Their flowers kiss the bumblebees, reminding You of the meeting with Your lover Kṛṣṇa. Text 3 sa-rasa-rasalaja-makula-kulam paripulakayad iva samam aṅgam akaritam iva tava kurute pika-kulam anukalayad anaṅgam sa-rasa - sweet; rasala - from the mango trees; ja - born; mukula - of buds; kulam - a hist; paripulakayat - making the hairs stand erect with joy; iva - as if; samam aṅgam - the limbs; akaritam - called; iva - as if; tava - of You; kurute - does; pika - of cuckoos; kulam - the host;anukalayat - warbling; anaṅgam - cupid. The sweet mango buds are like the forest's hairs standing up with joy. The cooing cuckoos seem to call You to enjoy amorous pastimes with Your lover. Text 4 tvaṁ celakali-candana-maruta vasayatanu-lavaṅgam karṣati madhuripu-madhu-parvodita-vīna-veṇu-mṛdaṅgam tvam - You; cela - garments; akali - shaking; candana - from the sandalwood forest; maruta - by the breeze; vasayata anu - carrying the fragrance; lavaṅgam - of the lavaṅga flowers; karṣati - attracts; madhuripu - of Lord Kṛṣṇa; madhu - the springtime; parva - festival; udita - manifested; vīṇa - the music of the vina; veṇu - flute; mṛdaṅgam - and mṛdaṅga. The lavaṅga-scented breeze from the sandalwood forest shakes Your garment and draws You to the sounds of the flute, lute, and drum in Kṛṣṇa's springtime festival. Text 5 nītayaṁ tvayi madhavi madhava-madhava-gana-taraṅgam kirati paraga-cayaṁ locanam iva naṭayati caru-kuraṅgam nītayaṁ - approaching; tvayi - You; madhavi - O Radha; madhava - of Lord Kṛṣṇa; madhava - of the springtime festival; gana - of music; taraṅgam - waves; kirati - sprinkles; paraga-cayaṁ - pollen; locanam - eyes; iva - as if; naṭayati - causes to dance; caru - graceful; kuraṅgam - deer. O Rādhā, as You approach, the waves of music from Kṛṣṇa's springtime festival sprinkle You with their pollen and make Your eyes gracefully dance like the beautiful eyes of a doe. Text 6 iti sa labdhva vallabham aniśaṁ manasa valita saṅgam jayati nirupama-rupiṇi madhye yamuna-manasa-gaṅgam iti - thus; sa - She; labdhva - having attained; vallabham - Her beloved; aniśam - day and night; manasa - by the heart; valita - attained; saṅgam - association; jayati - all glories; nirupama - peerless; rupiṇi - whose beauty; madhye - in the midst; yamuna - of the Yamuna; manasa-gaṅgam - the Manasa-gaṅga. Attaining in this way the company of Your lover, to whom Your heart turns day and night, You gloriously shine, O incomparably beautiful one, on the shores of the Yamunā and Mānasa-gaṅgā. Song 20 (1.29.52) Text 1 - Refrain radha harir api pulaki-vasantam gayati nija-mudam anu vikasantam radha-Radha; hariḥ - Kṛṣṇa; api - and; pulaki-vasantam - in vasanta-raga; gayati - sing; nija - own; mudam - joy; anu - following; vikasantam - blossomed. Their transcendental happiness in full bloom, Rādhā and Kṛṣṇa sing asong in vasanta-rāga. Text 2 upadiśate diśi diśi guṇayantam pikam anu paṣcamam ati-cirayantam upadiśate - advises; diśi diśi - in all directions; guṇayantam - speaking; pikam - a cuckoo; anu - following; paṣcamam - the fifth note; ati-cirayantam - for a long time. A cuckoo sings a sustained fifth note. Rādhā and Kṛṣṇa imitate him, singing out to every direction. Text 3 vasantī-madhu rahasi dhayantam śaṁsati madhuliham anu gayantam vasantī - of a vasantī flower; madhu - the honey; rahasi - in private; dhayantam - drinking; śaṁsati - glorifies; madhuliham - a bumble-bee; anu - following; agayantam - singing. Singing in imitation of his humming, Rādhā and Kṛṣṇa glorify a bumblebee who drinks the honey of a vāsanti flower in a secluded place. Text 4 madhu-rasam anu ganaṁ ramayantam rasayati vinimitam adharam ayantam madhu - sweet; rasam - nectar; anu - following; fanam -song; ramayantam - causing to enjoy; rasayati - enjoys; vinimitam - placed together; adharam - lips; ayantam - attained. As Rādhā and Kṛṣṇa sing Their lips touch. In this way They taste the sweetest nectar. Text 5 malayaja-surabhi-dhuraṁ khaṣjantam kavayati gandha-vahaṁ prasajantam malayaja - from the Malaya Hills; surabhi - fragrance; dhuram - abundance; haṣjantam -limping; kavayati - glorify; gandha - fragrance; vaham - breeze; prasajantam - touching. Rādhā and Kṛṣṇa glorify the very fragrant breeze that slowly limps from the Malaya Hills. Text 6 vadya-gaṇaṁ guṇa-valita-dig-antam anu nṛtyati mada-lola-dṛg-antam vadya-gaṇam - instrumental music; guṇa - with good qualities; valita - attained; dig-antam - a distant place; anunṛtyati - dance; mada - with happiness; lola - moving; dṛk - of the eyes; antam - the corners. Rādhā and Kṛṣṇa hear beautiful instrumental music from a distant place. The corners of Their eyes happily dance in time with the music. Text 7 capala-ghana-sama-rucim anu taṁ taṁ naṭayati śikhi-gaṇam api nipatantam capala - a lightning flash; ghana - and raincloud; sama - like; rucim - splendor; anu - following; tam - this; tam - Them; natayati - cause to dance; śikhi - of peacocks; gtaṇam - host; api - also; nipatantam - approaching. Rādhā and Kṛṣṇa's luster, which is like a monsoon cloud and lightning, makes the peacocks dance. Note: Peacocks are fond of the monsoon season, and they show their pleasure by jubilantly dancing. They thought Rādhā and Kṛṣṇa were a raincloud and lightning, and so they naturally showed their pleasure to see Them. Text 8 kirati curṇam anu purṇa-danantam samam alī-lalanabhir anantam kirati - sprinkles; curṇam - powder; anu - following; purṇa-danantam - filling; samam - with; alī-lalanabhiḥ - the gopis; anantam - limitless. The gopis fill the air with a limitless shower of fragrant powder. Text 9 śramajala-kaṇa-gaṇam anu vilasantam vahati paraga-bharaṁ rucimantam śramajala - of perspiration; kaṇa - drops; gaṇam - the multitude; anu - following; vilasantam - splendid; vahati - carry; paraga - of powder; bharam - the abundance; rucimantam - splendid. Covered with drops of perspiration and colorful, fragrant powder, Rādhā and Kṛṣṇa are splendidly beautiful. Song 21 (1.30.76) Text 1 - Refrain paśya paśya sakhi horī-yuddham radha-madhava-kṛtam anu rahasaṁ suciraṁ bhavad-anuruddham paśya - look! paśya - look! sakhi - O frind; horī - of the Holi festival; yuddham - the battla; radha - by Radha; madhava - and Kṛṣṇa; kṛtam - performed; anu rahasam - in a secluded place; su-ciram - for a long time; bhavat - by you; anuruddham - according to the request. O friend, look! Look! Following your request, Radha and Kṛṣṇa are engaged in a long Holi-festival battle in a secluded place. Text 2 daṇḍadaṇḍi-gate parikhaṇḍita-taratama-vyatirodham vyatisaṣjanam iha bhati taḍid-ghana-ruci-jaya-lasad-udbodham daṇḍa-adaṇḍi-gate - arm against arm; parikhaṇḍita - broken; tara-tama-supremacy; vyatirodham - struggle; vyatisaṣjanam - locked together; iha - here; bhati - manifested; taḍit - of lightning; ghana - and a raincloud; ruci - splendor; jaya - victory; lasat - glistening; udbodham - manifestation. Struggling for supremacy in each other's arms, They are more splendid than a monsoon cloud and lightning. Text 3 mastaka-vastra-skhalanarambhat pihite tan-mukha-yugale bhramara-varayitam ekenasminn anyasmin bahu kamale mastake - of the head; vastra - the garment; skhalana - of falling; arambhat - from the activity; pihite - placed; tat - of Them; mukha - of faces; yugale - on the pair; bhramara-varayitam - a swarm of bumble-bees; ekena - by one asmin - on that; anyasmin - on the other; bahu - many; kamale - lotus flowers. Their turbans began to fall onto Their faces. One face appeared like a swarm of bumblebees and the other like a cluster of lotus flowers. Text 4 bhuja-bhujagena harer bahudharaci hṛdi tasyaḥ phana-līla cakravaka-yuga-gīrṇi-ravakali yatra muhuḥ kṛta-śīla bhuja - of the arm; bhujagena - by the serpent; hareḥ - of Lord Kṛṣṇa;bahuda - many times; hṛdi - on the chest; tasyaḥ - of Her; phaṇa - of a serpent's coil;līla - the pastime; cakravak - of cakravaka birds; yuga - by a pair; gīrṇi - swallowing; rava - calls; akali - did; yatra - where; muhuḥ - repeatedly; kṛta - done; śīla - nature. Playfully coiling again and again around them, the serpents of Kṛṣṇa's arms devour the screaming cakravāka birds of Rādhā's breasts. Text 5 api punar asminn avakalayata kila niravaniruha-tati-deśam abhinava-kanaka-lata-parivalayita-taruṇa-tamala-kuleśam api - also; punaḥ - again; asmin - in this; avakalayata - look! kila - indeed; niravaniruha-tati-without trees; deśam - this place; abhinava - young; kanaka - golden; lata - by a creeper; parivalayita - embraced; taruṇa - young; tamala-kula - of tamala trees; īśam - the king. Look! In this treeless place the king of young tamāla trees is embraced by a young golden vine. Text 6 taṁ yuvatī-kula-sahayaka-kṛta-bala-radha-vaśa-valitam racayati nayati ca nija-viṣaye diśi rabhasa-rasad api valitam tam - Him; yuvatī-kula - by the young gopīs; sahayaka-kṛta - assisted; bala - strength; radha - by Radha; vaśa-valitam - overpowered; racayti - does; nayati - leads; ca - also; nija - own; viśaye - in the range of perception; diśi - in the direction; rabhasa-rasat - violently; api - also; valitam - moved. Rādhā and the gopis have overpowered Kṛṣṇa. They forcibly carry Him to their place. Text 7 nītaṁ taṁ nava-pīta-paṭaṁ mṛganabhi-jalair abhiṣiktam tanute sutanu-tatir iha vitanu-pramada-madad atiriktam nītam - brought; tam - Him; nava-pīta-paṭam - Kṛṣṇa, dressed in yellow garments; mṛganabhi - mixed with musk; jalaiḥ - with water; abhiśīktam - sprinkled; tanute - made; sutanu - of beautiful gopīs; tatiḥ - the host; iha - here; vitanu - of cupid; pramada - of intoxication; madat - from the happiness; atiriktam - overwhelmed. Kṛṣṇa, who is dressed in yellow garments, is now taken by them. Sprinkling Him with musk-water, the beautiful gopis arouse His strong amorous desire. Text 8 seyaṁ radha svayam iha muralīṁ yad bata harati sa-yatnam na tad adbhutam iva yad aharad asya prathamaṁ hṛn-maṇi-ratnam sa iyam - She; radha - Radha; svayam - personally; iha - here; muralīm - the flute; yat - which; bata - indeed; harati - steals; sa - with; yatnam - endeavor; na - not; tat - that; adbhutam - wonderful; iva - as if; yat -which; aharat - stole; asya - of Him; prathamam - first; hṛt - of the heart; maṇi - ratnam - the great jewel. After a great struggle Rādhā takes away Kṛṣṇa's flute. She does not think it very wonderful, although for Him it is the great jewel of His heart. Text 9 atha ramadiḥ sakhi-janata taṁ paśyantī viniruddham sandhim adhitsata visṛjantī taḥ prati dutaṁ guṇa-śuddham atha - then; rama-adiḥ - beginning with Balarama; sakhi - janata - Kṛṣṇa's group of friends; tam - Him; paśyanti - seeing; viniruddham - held captive; sandhim - a peace treaty; adhitsata - desiring to make; visṛjantī - sent; taḥ prati - to the gopīs; duram - a mesenger; guṇa - with virtues; śuddham - pure. Seeing that Kṛśna is taken captive, Balarāma and the other gopa-friends have decided to sue for peace. They now send a virtuous, pure-hearted messenger to the gopis. Text 10 ramaḥ sa yada phalguṇa-parvaṇi deyaṁ mene datum pratibhuvam adayatha tada harir abhir amanyata ratum ramaḥ - Balarama; saḥ - He; yada - when; phalguna-parvaṇi - in the Holi festival; deyam - a gift; meme - thought; datum - to give; pratibhuvam - bail; adaya - taking; atha - now; tada - then; hariḥ - Kṛṣṇa; abhiḥ - by the gopīs; amanyata - was decided; ratum - to be given. On that Holi festival day Balarāma sent a gift to the gopis as ransom for Kṛṣṇa's release. The gopis accepted the gift and decided to give Kṛṣṇa to Balarāma. Text 11 jate sandhav akhilenapi ca śaṁsati divye loke nija-nija-kanta-moha-virohaṇa-gītiḥ sa sa viluloke jate - was manifested; sandhau - when the peace; akhilena - by all; ca - also; śaṁsati - glorified; divye loke - in the heavenly planets; nija - own; nija - own; kanta - demigoddesses; moha - enchantment; virohaṇa - manifestation; gītiḥ - songs; saḥ saḥ - they; viluloke - gazed. As the peace-treaty was accepted by all parties, the demigoddesses in the celestial planets intently watched, and sang many charming prayers of glorification. Song 22 (1.31.23) Text 1 - Refrain avadharya sakhi tava sakhi-vṛttam virahi-jananaṁ janayati hṛdayaṁ vidayataya bata kṛttam avadharaya - please consider; sakhi - O friend; tava - of You; sakhi - of the friend; vṛttam - the activities; virahi - afflicted by feelings of separation; jananam - of persons; janayati - creates; hṛdayam - the heart; vidayataya - with the lack of mercy; bata - indeed; kṛttam - cut. O friend, just consider: the activities of Your friend Kṛṣṇa have mercilessly cut the hearts of those who are now separated from Him. Text 2 vama-bhujakṛta-vama-kapolakam ullala-cillī-bhasam kumaraṅguli-vilasitam ujjvala-veṇu-mukhaṁ mṛdu-hasam vama - left; bhuja - arm; akrṭa-placed; vama - on His left; kapolakam - cheek; ullala - movingt; cillī - of eyebrows; bhasam - splendor; kumara - delicate;aṅguli - fingers; ilasitam - playing; ujjvala - splendid; veṇu - flute; mukham - mouth; mṛdu - gentle; hasam - smile. His left hand rests on His left cheek, His glorious eyebrows move gracefully, He places the splendid flute to His gently smiling mouth, and He playfully moves His delicate fingers over the notes. Text 3 raga-kalakulitakhila-bhucara-gana-kalair anuviddham vyomaga-yana-janī-jana-mohanam anugamitakhila-siddham raga-kala - expert; akulita - agitated; akhila - all; bhucara - the residents of the earth; gana-kalaiḥ - by the sweet music; anuviddham - filled; vyoma - in the sky; ga - travelling; yana - in vehicles; janī - women; jana - and men; mohanam - enchanting; anugamita - followed; akhila - all; siddham - mystic perfections. He expertly plays sweet, mystic music that overwhelms all the residents of earth and enchants the demigods and demigoddesses travelling in outer space in their airplanes. Song 23 (1.31.27) Text 1 candraka-dhatu-dala-stabakadika-kṛta-mallottama-veśam akarayati sa gaḥ sarid-alī labhate tatra viśeṣam candraka - peacock feathers; dhatu - guṣja - berries; dala - leaves; stabaka - flowers; adika - beginning with; kṛta - fashioned; mall-uttama-veśam - whose crown; akarayati - calls; saḥ - He; gaḥ - the cows; sarit - of rivers; alī - a host; labhate - attains; tatra - there; viśeśam - specifically. Kṛṣṇa wears a crown of peacock feathers, guṣjā, leaves, flowers, and other things. He calls the surabhi cows and they become like many rivers flowing to Him. Text 2 kampita-bhaṅga-bhuja kila tat-pada-raja asuga-tati-nītam laghu-su-kṛpasmad-dṛg iva spṛhayati vidati svam anabhinītam kampita - moving; bhaṅga - waves; bhuja - arms; kila - indeed; tat - of Him; pada - of the feet; rajaḥ - the dust; asuga - of winds; tati - by the host; nītam - brought; laghu - quickly; su - great; kṛpa - mercy; asmat - of us; dṛk - the eye; iva - as if; spṛhayati - desires; vidati - places; svam - Himself; anabhinītam - not brought. Although they know they are unqualified, our eyes, which have attained a tiny particle of Your mercy, yearn to attain the dust that the winds, waving their arms, carry from Your feet. Song 24 (1.21.29) Text 1 - Refrain adi-puruṣa iva vaibhava-śalīanucara-varnita-vīrya-samunnatir ayam udayati vana-malī adi-puruṣaḥ - The Supreme Personality of Godhead; iva - like; vaibhava - with glory; śalī - endowed; anucara - by His associates; varṇita - described; vīrya - of power; samunnatiḥ - with; greatness; ayam - He; udayati - is manifested; vana-malī - wearing a garland of forest flowers. Kṛṣṇa's friends say He is very powerful. Wearing a garland of forest flowers, He is glorious as the Supreme Personality of Godhead Himself. Text 2 sa gavakaraṇa-muralī-kalam anu tanute yatra vanaṁ ca tad-rupantaryami-sphuraṇaja-bhavan kalayati paṣca saḥ - He; gava - the surabhi cows; akaraṇa - calling; muralī - of the flute; kalam - the sweet music; anu - following; tanute - manifests; yatra - where; vanam - the forest; ca - and; tat - His; rupa - form; antaryami -within; sphurana - manifestation; ja - produced; bhavan - love; kalayati - arouses; paṣca - five kinds. With the sweet music of His flute He calls the surabhi cows. He awakens five kinds of ecstatic love in the forest. Text 3 puṣpa-hasita-madhu-baṣpa-navaṅkura-pulaka-tatir anuyatam ejan namad api śakha-tatibhir yat kila kalayati śatam puṣpa - flowers; hasita - smiles and laughter; madhu - honey; baṣpa - tears; nava - new; aṅkura - sprouts; pulaka - tatiḥ - hairs standing up; anuyatam - imitated; ejat - trembling; namat - bowing down; api - also; śakha-tatibhih - with branches; yat - which; kila - indeed; kalayati - manifest; śatam - ecstatic bliss. With blossoming flowers the trees smile and laugh, with drops of honey they shed tears, with new sprouts the hairs on their bodies stand erect, and with their branches they tremble and bow to the ground. In these five ways they exhibit ecstatic love for Kṛṣṇa. Song 25 (1.31.32) Text 1 ramya-tilaka-nava-tulasī-dala-bhara-vana-malati-vikasī nija-saurabha-vaśa-madhupa-gītam anugayati veṇu-vilasī ramya - charming; tilaka - tilaka; nava - new; tulasī - tulasi; dala - of petals; bhara - multitude; vana - forest; mala-garland; ati-vikasī - splendid; nija - own; saurabha - by the fragrance; vaśa - overwhelmed; madhupa - of the bees; gītam - the song; anugayati - accompanying; veṇu - the flute; vilasī - playing. Kṛṣṇa is splendid with charming tilaka and garlands of fresh tulasi leaves and forest flowers. Playing the flute, He accompanies the buzzing bees intoxicated by the sweet fragrance of His transcendental form. Text 2 atha sarasa-yuta-haṁsayuta-tatir alam anugamya parīta parito nyaviśata tam aviśatī rutim iha ya hari-gīta atha - then; sarasa - cranes; yuta - with; haṁsa - of swans; ayuta - a great host; tatiḥ - a multitude; alam - greatly; anugamya - following; parīta - surrounded; parītaḥ - on all sides; nyaviśata - entered; tam - that; aviśati - enters; rutim - sound; iha - here; ya - which; hari - of Lord Kṛṣṇa; gita - the music. A great host of swans and cranes followed and surrounded Him. Their warbling joined in a concert with His flute. Song 26 (1.31.36) Text 1 dhṛta-vana-maly-avataṁsa-lasad-vana-veśa-tatir bala-saṅgī giri-taṭam anu go-carana-karaṇa-veṇu-vinodana-raṅgī dhṛta - wearing; vana - of forest flowers; malī - a garland; avataṁsa - crown; lasat - splendid; vana - of forest flowers; veśa - of ornaments; tatiḥ - a host; bala - of Balarama; saṅgī - in the company; giri - of the hill;taṭam - the slope; anu - following; go - of the surabhi cows; caraṇa - herding; karaṇa - doing; veṇu - of the flute; vinodana - in playing; raṅgī - enjoying pastimes. Wearing a forest-flower garland, crown, and other splendid ornaments from the forest, accompanied by Balarāma, and happily playing the flute, Kṛṣṇa leads the surabhi cows to the slope of Govardhana Hill. Text 2 viśvaṁ bhramayati karṣati varṣati mudam api ghana-gaṇa-harī sandra-cchayam anu śītala-tanur anu sakhi-sukha-saṣcarī viśvam - the universe; bhramayati - enchants; karśati - attracts; varśati-showers; mudam - happiness; api - also; ghana - of rainclouds; gaṇa - a multitude; harī - enchanting; sandra - thick; chayam - shade; anu - following; śītala - cooling; tanuḥ - form; anu - following; sakhi - of His friends; sukha - of happiness; saṣcarī - moving. Eclipsing a host of monsoon clouds, Kṛṣṇa enchants the world, attracts it, and showers happiness on it. His cooling shade delights His cowherd friends. Text 3 kusumaṁ varṣan nija-ruci-vitaraṇa-sauhṛdam enam upaste ambudharaḥ sphuṭam upaganta na ca kintu chatram ivaste kusumam - flower; varṣan - showering; nija - own; ruci - splendor; vitaraṇa - surpassing; sauhṛdam - friendship; enam - Him; upaste - worshipped; ambudharaḥ - the cloud; sphuṭam - clearly; upaganta - approached; na - not; ca - and; kintu - however; chatram - a parasol; iva - like; aste - stayed. Friendly because his own splendor was eclipsed, the raincloud showered flowers on Kṛṣṇa. He did not directly approach, but stayed overhead like a parasol. Song 27 (1.31.54) Text 1 maṇi-malakṛta-go-gaṇa-gaṇanapuraṇam anu sanandam praṇayitaraṁsaga-bhujam udgana-hṛta-hariṇīkam amandam maṇi - of jewels; mala - necklace; akṛta - form; go - of the surabhi cows; gaṇa - the herd; gaṇana - counting; apuraṇam - filling; anu - following; sa - with anandam - bliss; praṇayitara - of a cowherd friend; aṁsa - on the shoulder; ga - restin; bhujam - an arm; udgana - by singing; hṛta - enchanted; hariṇīkam - the does; amandam - completely. Kṛṣṇa rests His arm on a friend's shoulder and happily counts the surabhi cows on the abacus of His jewel necklace. His singing charms the does. Text 2 kṛṣṇaṁ kalayata mohana-mantragam eṇīm eṇī-nayanam na yadi tada katham ubhaya-vyaktiṁ vīkṣe tad-apṛthag-ayanam kṛṣṇam - Kṛṣṇa; kalayata - look! mohana - charming; mantra - mantra; gam - attained; eṇīm - a doe; eṇī-nayanam - a doe-eyed gopī; na - not; yadi - if; tada - then; katham - why? ubhaya - both; vyaktim - persons; vīkṣe - I see; tat-apṛthak-ayanam - in that one place. Look! Kṛṣṇa now recites magic mantras. If He does not, then why do I now see both a doe and a doe-eyed gopi in the same place where He stands? Song 28 (1.31.55) Text 1 agatam iva harim aciram kalayata suhṛdaṁ dayaya yad asau nagam api dadhre su-ciram agatam - arived; iva - as if; harim - Kṛṣṇa; aciram - suddenly; kalayata - look; suhṛdam - of friends; dayaya - by the mercy; yat - which; asau - He; nagam - the hill; api - also; dadhre - held; su-ciram - for a very long time. Look! Out of kindness for His friends, Kṛṣṇa has come here! He must have spent a long time lifting Govardhana Hill. Text 2 kunda-srag-avita-kautuka-veśaṁ go-gopair viharantam mṛdu-mṛdu-marud-anu-vījitam anu-lavam akhila-manaṁsi harantam kunda - of jasmine flowers; srak - a garland; avita - kautuka-veśam - with wonderful garments; go - with the cows; gopaiḥ - and cowherd boys; viharantam - enjoying pastimes; mṛdu-mṛdu - very gentle; marut - by a breeze; anuvījitam - fanned; anu-lavam - for a moment; akhila - of all; manaṁsi - the hearts; harantam - enchanting. He wears a jasmine-flower garland and wonderful garments and ornaments. He enjoys transcendental pastimes with the surabhi cows and gopas. The very gentle breeze fans Him for a moment. He enchants the hearts of all. Text 3 sura-vandibhir abhivanditam avahita-tat-kṛta-nartana-vadyam muni-samudaya-nuti-gunitam gunita-nipunaṁ jagad-abhivadyam sura - demigod; vandibhiḥ - by the poets; abhivanditam - bowed down; avahita - performed; tat - by them; kṛta - done; nartana - dancing; vadyam - and music; nimi - of sages; samudaya - by the host; nuti-guṇitam - glorified in prayers; guṇita-nipuṇam - the most virtuous; jagat - by the entire world; abhivadyam - to be worshiped. The demigod poets sing, dance, and bow down before Him. The sages glorify Him in many prayers. He is endowed with all transcendental virtues. He is worshiped by the entire world. Text 4 atha go-dhana-gaṇam anu samam anugais tad-varṇita-garimaṇam śrama-kantibhir api sukha-kariṇam ita-veṇu-kala-varimaṇam atha - now; go-dhana-gaṇam - the surabhi cows; anu - following; samam - with; anugaiḥ - companions; tat - by them; varṇita - described; garimaṇam - greatness; śrama - by fatigue; kantibhiḥ - with splendor; api - even; sukha - kariṇam - delightful; ita - attained; veṇu - in playing the flute; kala - expertise; varimaṇam - best. He and His gopa friends follow the surabhi cows. The gopas praise His greatness. The splendor of fatigue makes Him delightfully handsome. He is the most expert flutist. Text 5 khura-reṇu-pluta-malya-manoharam īṣad-ghurṇita-nayanam etaṁ paśyata nija-jana-manadam īpsita-gavyanayanam khura - of the hooves; reṇu - by the dust; pluta - drowned; malya - garland; manoharam - handsome; īśat - slightly; ghurṇita - rolling; nayanam - whose eyes; etam - Him; paśyata - see; nija-jana-His friends; manadam - glorifying; īpsita - desired; gavya - the cows; anayanam - to bring home. Look! Wearing a garland of dust from the cows' hooves, He is very handsome. His eyes roll sightly. He praises His friends. He is eager to bring the surabhi cows home. Text 6 kunḍala-lakṣmī-bhṛta-paṇḍu-dyuti-gaṇḍaṁ gaja-pati- khelam kṣaṇadapati-vat pramuditam uditam prag adhi-sandhya-velam kuṇḍala - of earrings; lakṣmī - splendor; bhṛta - manifesting; paṇḍu - pale; dyuti - splendor; gaṇḍam - cheeks; gaja - of elephants; pati - as aking; khelam - pastimes; ṣaṇadapati - the moon; vat - like; pramuditam - jubilant; uditam - risen; prak - on the eastern horizon; adhi-sandhyavelam - at sunse Glistening golden earrings illumine His cheeks. He sports like a regal elephant. He is like a moon joyfully rising onthe eastern horizon . Second Campū Song 1 (2.50.131) Text 1 jaya kṛta-mathura-praveśa-bhavuka mathura-janata-subhagam-bhavuka jaya - glory; kṛta - did; mathura - in Mathurā; praveśa - entrance; bhavuka - graceful; mathura-janata - the people of Mathurā; subhagam-bhavuka - delighting. Glory to You, O Lord who gracefully entered Mathurā, O Lord who delighted the people of Mathurā, . . . Text 2 nana-vilasita-nandita-nagara nagara-vadhu-jana-mohana-nagara nana - various; vilasita - pastimes; nandita - delighted; nagara - the people of the city; nagara-vadhu-jana - the women of the city; mohana - enchanting; nagara - O hero. . . . O Lord whose pastimes delighted the people of the city, O hero who enchanted the women of Mathurā, . . . Text 3 sa-rajaka-kaṁsaka-vasanadayaka kṛta-ruci-vayini nija-ruci-dayaka sa-rajaka - from the washerman; kaṁsaka - of Kaṁsa; vasana - garments; adayaka - taking; kṛta-ruci - pleasing; vayini - with a tailor; nija - own; ruci - splendor; dayaka - giving. . . . O Lord who took Kaṁsa's garments from a washerman, O Lord who gave Your own splendor to a tailor that pleased You, . . . Text 4 bhakta-gaṇe dhṛta-karuṇa-puraka malakara-manoratha-puraka bhakta-gaṇe - to the devotees; dhṛta-karuṇa - with mercy; puraka - flooded; malakara - of a florist; manoratha - the desires; puraka - fulfilling. . . . O Lord flooded with mercy for Your devotees, O Lord who fulfilled a florist's desires, . . . Text 5 tanu-tata-kubja-candana-citraka kubja-vakrima-hṛti-kṛta-citraka tanu-tata - body; kubja - by a hunchback girl; candana - sandal paste; citraka - decorated wonderfully; kubja - of the hunchbak girl; vakrima - the crookedness; hṛti - removing; kṛta - made; citraka - wonderful. . . . O Lord whose body a hunchback girl artistically anointed with sandal paste, O Lord who removed the girl's crookedness and made her wonderfully beautiful, . . . Text 6 kaṁsa-makha-sthita-dhanur-anuyojaka nagara-jananam sukha-śata-yojaka kaṁsa - of Kaṁsa; makha - in the yajna; sthita - situated; dhanuḥ - bow; anuyojaka - asking questions; nagara-jananam - of the people of the city; sukha-śata-yojaka - bringing a hundred happinesses. . . . O Lord who asked about the bow in Kaṁsa's yajṣa-arena, O Lord who brought a hundred happinesses to the people of Mathurā, . . . Text 7 kaṁsa-dhanur-makha-dhanur-anubhaṅgada tad-asahanoddhata-yoddhṛṣu bhaṅgada kaṁsa - of Kaṁsa; dhanur-makha - of the dhanur-yajna; dhanuḥ - the boe; anubhaṅgada - breaking; tad-asahana - unbearable; uddhata - power; yoddhṛṣu - among warriors; bhaṅgada - breaking. . . . O Lord who broke the bow in Kaṁsa's dhanur-yajṣa, O Lord who defeated many ferocious and invincible warriors, . . . Text 8 hastipam anu nija-vartma-samardaka tasmin dhṛta-ruṣi hasti-vimardaka hastipam anu - an elephant driver; nija - own; vartma - path; samardaka - blocked; tasmin - in him; dhṛta-ruṣi - angry; hasti - elephant; vimardaka - crushing. . . . O Lord whose path was blocked by an elephant driver, O Lord who crushed the angry elephant, . . . Text 9 bhratra saha kari-danta-vibhuṣaṇa raṅgam praviśan bhoja-vibhuṣaṇa bhratra - brohter; saha - with; kari-danta-vibhuṣaṇa - decorated with the elephant's tusk; raṅgam - the arena; praviśan - entering; bhoja - of the bhoja dynasty; vibhuṣaṇa - O ornament. . . . O Lord who, in Your brother's company and decorated with the elephant's tusk, entered the arena, O ornament of the Bhoja dynasty, . . . Text 10 gaja-raktadibhir aṅgaṁ paricita bahu-vidha-bhavair vividhaṁ paricita gaja - of the elephant; raktadibhiḥ - with blood; aṅgam - body; paricita - anointed; bahu-vidha - many kinds; bhavaiḥ - states; vividham - variously; paricita - considered. . . . O Lord whose body was sprinkled with drops of the elephant's blood, O Lord who was seen in different ways by the different groups in the arena, . . . Text 11 jagati samantad aprati-mallaka kaṁsagre hata-tat-pratimallaka jagati - in the universes; samantat - everywhere; aprati-mallaka - without a rival; kaṁsagre - in Kaṁsa's presence; hata - killed; tat-pratimallaka - the wrestlers. . . . O Lord undefeated by anyone in the universe, O Lord who killed the wrestlers as Kaṁsa looked on, . . . Text 12 sadasi samaste nasti-samohana malla-naṭana-kṛta-viśva-vimohana sadasi - in the assembly; samaste - entire; na - not; asti - is;samohana - bewildered; malla - with the wrestlers; naṭana - dancing; kṛta - did; viśva - of everyone; vimohana - enchantment. . . . O Lord whose unprecedented power bewildered the whole assembly, O Lord whose graceful battle with the wrestlers charmed everyone, . . . Text 13 kaṁsaja-guru-nindana-kampakula dṛṣṭi-vikīrṇa-dyuti-śampakula kaṁsaja - created by Kaṁsa; guru - of the elders; nindana - offense; kampakula - trembling; dṛṣṭi - glance; vikīrṇa - spread; dyuti - splendor;śampakula - lightning. . . . O Lord who shook with anger as Kaṁsa offended his elders, O Lord whose glance was a glittering thunderbolt, . . . . Text 14 pluti-līlakṛta-maṣca-kṣobhaka krīḍa-vikrama-kaṁsa-kṣobhaka pluti - jumping; līla - pastime; kṛta - did; maṣca - of the royal box; kṣobhaka - shaking; krīḍa - pastime; vikrama - power; kaṁsa - Kaṁsa; kṣobhaka - trembling. . . . O Lord who playfully jumped into the royal box, making in shake, O Lord whose playful power made Kaṁsa shake in fear, . . . Text 15 sahasa maṣcat kaṁsa-nipataka tena dhvasta-tri-jagat-pataka sahasa - violently; maṣcat - from the royal box; kaṁsa - Kaṁsa; nipataka - throwing; tena - by Him; dhvasta - destroyed; tri-jagat - of the three worlds; pataka - the sinner. . . . O Lord who violently threw Kaṁsa from the royal box, O Lord who killed Kaṁsa, the greatest sinner in the three worlds, . . . Text 16 akhila-jananaṁ duḥkha-vimokṣada kaṁsasyapi ca sahasa mokṣada akhila - of all; jananam - the people; duḥkha - sufferings; vimokṣada - removing; kaṁsasya - of Kaṁsa; api - and; ca - also; sahasa - at once; mokṣada - giving liberation. . . . O Lord who removed everyone's sufferings, O Lord who at once gave liberation to Kaṁsa, . . . Text 17 mocita-vasudevadika-bandhaka sadhu-sukhaṁ prati dhṛta-nirbandhaka mocita - released; vasudeva - Vasudeva; adika - beginning with; bandhaka - bonds; sadhu - of the saintly devotees; sukham - happiness; prati - to; dhṛta - held; nirbandhaka - earnestness. . . . O Lord who released Vasudeva and the others from their shackles, O Lord eager to please Your devotees, . . . Text 18 viśrantiṁ prati kaṁsakarṣaka vyaṣjita-nija-bala-valayotkarṣaka viśrantim - fatigue; prati - to; kaṁsa - of Kaṁsa; akarṣaka - dragging; vyaṣjita - manifested; nija - own; bala - power; valaya - in the circle; utkarṣaka - superiority. . . . O Lord who, to prove that he was dead, dragged Kaṁsa here and there, O Lord who revealed that You are the strongest of the strong, . . . Text 19 kaṁsa-pitari nija-rajya-nidhayaka nija-yaśasakhila-śarma-vidhayaka kaṁsa - of Kaṁsa; pitari - to the father; nija - own; rajya - kingdom; nidhayaka - giving; nija - own; yaśasa - with fame; akhila - all; śarma - happiness; vidhayaka - giving. . . . O Lord who returned the kingdom to Kaṁsa's father (Ugrasena), O Lord whose fame delighted the entire world, . . . . Text 20 vrajatah poṣyakhila-nistaraka punar api ca vraja-sukha-vistaraka vrajataḥ - going; poṣya - to be protected; akhila - all; nistaraka - protecting; punaḥ - again; api - even; ca - and; vraja-sukha - the happiness of Vraja; vistaraka - giving. . . . O Lord who protect Your dependents, O Lord who will again bring happiness to Vraja, . . . Text 21 jaya jaya jaya jaya jaya jaya jaya jaya jaya jaya jaya jaya jaya jaya jaya jaya. vira. jaya - glory; vira - O hero. . . . O hero, glory, glory, glory, glory, glory, glory, glory, glory, glory, glory, glory, glory, glory, glory, glory, glory to You! Song 2 (2.9.57) Text 1 saha-bhratṛ-varyaṁ guror grama-gamī dhṛta-brahmacaryaṁ nijadhīti-kamī saha - with; bhratṛ - brother; varyam - excellent; guroḥ - of the Mathurā; grama-gamī - going to the twon; dhṛta - followed; brahmacaryam - brahmacari life; nijadhīti-kamī - eager to study His own Vedic literatures. Accompanied by His noble brother, Kṛṣṇa went to His guru's home. Now a brahmacāri, He eagerly studied His own Vedic literatures. Text 2 tadavantikayaṁ javal labdha-saṅgaḥ guror antikayaṁ sabhayaṁ sad-aṅgaḥ tada - then; avantikayam - in Avantipura; javat - quickly; labdha - attained; saṅgaḥ - the association; guroḥ - of His guru; antikayam - near; sabhayam - in the assembly; sat - graceful; aṅgaḥ - limbs. He quickly went to Avantipura. He placed His transcendental form is His guru's assembly. Text 3 samasteṣu sattveṣu casīd atīva priyaḥ sarva-tattveṣu yadvat tu jīvaḥ samasteṣu - in all; sattveṣu - states of being; ca - and; asīt - was; atīva - very; priyaḥ - dear; sarva-tattveṣu - in all truths; yadvat - as; tu - indeed; jīvaḥ - the living entity. Because He is the Supersoul in everyone's heart, He dearly loves all living entities. Text 4 samastad viviktaṁ guror bhakti-karī sa-vargatiriktaṁ samit-patra-harī samastat - completely; viviktam - excellenr; guroḥ - of His guru; bhakti-karī - devoted; sa-varga - with the associates; atiriktam - excellent; samit-patra-harī - carrying firewood. He was very devoted to His guru. Accompanied by the other disciples, He brought firewood for His guru. Text 5 guror ittham apta-prasadatirekaḥ svadhīyan samapta-vratantabhiṣekaḥ guroḥ - of His guru; ittham - thus; apta-prasadatirekaḥ - attained great mercy; svadhīyan - studied; samapta - attined; vrata - vow; anta - end; abhiṣekaḥ - abhiṣeka. By His guru's mercy, He became learned. When His vow had come to its conclusion, He performed the abhiṣeka ceremony. Text 6 guror dakṣiṇaśaṁ drutaṁ bhartum īpsuḥ gato dakṣiṇaśaṁ sutaṁ tasya lipsuḥ guroḥ - of His guru; dakṣiṇaśam - daksina; drutam - quickly; bhartum - to bring; īpsuḥ - desiring; gataḥ - went; dakṣiṇaśam - desiring daksina; sutam - son; tasya - of him; lipsuḥ - desiring. When He quickly approached to bring dakṣiṇā for His guru, His guru desired the return of his son as dakṣiṇā. Text 7 dara-grastam etaṁ vicinvan darantaḥ ciran naśam etaṁ vijanan na śantaḥ dara - by a conch; grastam - taken; etam - him; vicinvan - seeking; dara - the conch; antaḥ - within; ciran - a long time; naśam - destruction; etam - him; vijanan - knowing; na - not; śantaḥ - pacified. Learning that the boy was swallowed by a conch, Kṛṣṇa searched for him inside the conch. Aware that the boy must certainly have died long ago, Kṛṣṇa did not stop searching for him. Text 8 pragṛhyatha tasmad daraṁ paṣcajanyam avadīd akasmat tad etyagrajaṇyam pragṛhya - taking; atha - then; tasmat - from him; daram - the conch; paṣcajanyam - Pancajanya; avadīt - sounded; akasmat - from that; tat - that; etya - going; agrajaṇyam - His elder brother. Accompnied by His elder brother, Balarāma, Kṛṣṇa went to yamarāja's abode and then suddenly sounded the conchshell, which was named Pāṣcajanya. Text 9 sthalaṁ dharma-rajaḥ pratasthe 'ti-turṇam tataḥ śarma-bhajaḥ sukhaṁ prapa purṇam sthalam - place; dharma-rajaḥ - yamarāja; pratasthe - stood; ati-turṇam - quickly; tataḥ - then; śarma-bhajaḥ - happy; sukham - happiness; prapa - attained; purṇam - full. Quickly coming, and greeting the Lord with all respect, Yamarāja was filled with happiness. Text 10 yada tarakaṇaṁ patis tatra yataḥ tada narakaṇaṁ abhut tapa-ghataḥ yada - when; tarakaṇam - of the stars; patiḥ - the master; tatra - there; yataḥ - because; tada - then; narakaṇam - of the hells; abhut - was; tapa-ghataḥ - the killer of sufferings. Lord Kṛṣṇa, who stops the sufferings of the residents of hell, shone like a splendid moon, the master of the stars. Text 11 agṛhṇad guroḥ śavam antat pramuktam yathavad vayo-bhava-dehadi-yuktam agṛhṇat - took; guroḥ - of the guru; śavam - the boy; antat - from death; pramuktam - released; yathavat - as; vayo-bhava-dehadi-yuktam - a youth. Freeing him from death, and giving him a new, youthful body, the Lord took the boy with Him. Text 12 guruṁ tasya bharyam api prapya tasmat adhinviṣṭa karyat paran apy akasmat gurum - the guru; tasya - of him; bharyam - the wife; api - also; prapya - attaining; tasmat - then; adhinviṣṭa - became happy; karyat - from the deed; parak - great; api - also; akasma - suddenly. When Lord Kṛṣṇa returned their son, the guru and his wife became filled with happiness. Text 13 tam etaṁ samayatam īkṣasva goṣṭham tad ananda-sampata-doha-smitoṣṭham tam etam - this; samayatam - arrived; īkṣasva - please see; goṣṭham - Vraja; tat - that; ananda - bliss; sampata - attained; doha - succes; smita - smiling; oṣṭham - lips. Kṛṣṇa has returned to Vraja. Gaze at His happily smiling face. Song 3 (2.14.125) Text 1 bhīṣmaka-pura-bhaga-calita-raja-nivaha-rajya-valita sarva-vibudha-vṛnda-mahita tatra ca nija-garva-rahita bhīṣmaka - of King Bhiṣmaka; pura - of the city; bhaga - part; calita - movinh; raja - of kings; nivaha - multitude; rajya - kingdom; valita - filled; sarva - all; vibudha - demigods; vṛnda - multitudes; mahita - glorified; tatra - there; ca - and; nija-garva-rahita - prideless. O Kṛṣṇa who went to King Bhiṣmaka's kingdom filled with many visiting kings, O Kṛṣṇa worshiped by the hosts of demigods, O prideless Kṛṣṇa, . . . Text 2 mathura-pura-toṣa-valana khyati-kalita-śatru-dalana kalayavana-labdha-vṛtika kalayavana-kala-kṛtika mathura-pura - of Mathurā City; toṣa - satisfaction; valana - btinging; khyati - fame; kalita - heard; śatru - enemies; dalana - breaking; kalayavana - by Kalayavana; labdha - attained; vṛtika - hiding; kalayavana - of Kalayavana; kala - time; kṛtika - doing. . . . O Kṛṣṇa who delighted the people of Mathurā, O Kṛṣṇa whose glory tore apart Your enemies, O Kṛṣṇa who fled from Kālayavana, O Kṛṣṇa who led Kalayāvana to the moment of his death, . . . Text 3 svapa-gamana-līla-gamana keli-mahiṣi duṣṭa-śamana anvaya-dari-durga-gamana narma-ghaṭana-paṇḍitatama svapa-gamana - returning to Your own city; līla-gamana - enjoying pastimes; keli-mahasi - ina festival of pastimes; duṣṭa - the wicked; śamana - quelling; anvaya-dari-durga-gamana - who returns to Dvārakā; narma-ghaṭana-paṇḍitatama - most expert at speaking joking words. . . . O Kṛṣṇa who enjoys a festival of pastimes in Your own abode, O Kṛṣṇa who kills the demons, O Kṛṣṇa who stays in Dvārakā, O Kṛṣṇa most learned at speaking joking words, . . . Text 4 saṅgata-mucukunda-sadana klpta-sabhaya-kampa-vadana viṣṭa-gamana-parvata-dara dṛṣṭa-śayita-tan-nara-vara saṅgata-mucukunda-sadana - who went to King Mucukunda's abode; klpta-sabhaya-kampa-vadanawho pretended to fear Kalayavana; viṣṭa-gamana-parvata-dara - who entered a mountain cave; dṛṣṭa-śayita-tan-nara-varawho was seen by the sleeping saint. . . . O Kṛṣṇa who entered Mucukunda's abode, O Kṛṣṇa who pretended to tremble in fear of Kālayavana, O Kṛṣṇa who entered a mountain cave, O Kṛṣṇa who was seen by the sleeping king, . . . Text 5 tatra yavana-raḍ-anugata gopana-kara-dhama-nirata tad-duta-mucukunda-karuṇa tamasa-gaṇa-divyad-aruṇa tatra - there; yavana-raḍ - by the king of the yavanas; anugata - followed; gopana-kara - hiding; dhama-nirata - staying in a place; tad-duta-mucukunda-karuṇa - who gave mercy to Mucukunda; tamasa-gaṇa - the darkness; divyad-aruṇa - with splendor. . . . O Kṛṣṇa who was followed by the yavana king, O Kṛṣṇa who hid from the yavana king, O Kṛṣṇa who was merciful to Mucukunda, O Kṛṣṇa whose effulgence illumined the darkness, . . . Text 6 śastrita-mucukunda-nayana nirmita-yavaneśa-lavaṇa tarṣita-mucukunda-hṛdaya bhakta-lasita-dana-sadaya śastrita - using as a weapon; mucukunda - of Mucukunda; nayana - the eyes; nirmita - did; yavaneśa - of the yavana king; lavana - cutting apart; tarṣita - thirsting; mucukunda - of Mucukunda; hṛdaya - heart; bhakta - by the devotees; laṣita - desire; dana - gift; sadaya - merciful. . . . O Kṛṣṇa who used Mucukunda's glance as a weapon to kill Kālayavana, O Kṛṣṇa whom Mucukunda's heart yearned to see, O Kṛṣṇa who mercifully fulfills Your devotees' desires, . . . Text 7 sṛṣṭa-yavana-koṭi-nidhana tatra ca yudhi samhata-dhana aṅga-magadha-raḍ-anugata tyakta-ghṛṇita-tad-dhana-śata sṛṣṭa-yavana-koṭi-nidhana - who killed millions of yavanas; tatra - there; ca - and; yudhi - inj battle; samhata-dhana - devoid of wealth; aṅga-magadha-raḍ-anugata - followed by the king of Magadha; tyakta-ghṛṇita-tad-dhana-śata - who left behind hundreds of booty-prizes. . . . O Kṛṣṇa who killed millions of yavana soldiers in battle, O Kṛṣṇa who won their booty, O Kṛṣṇa who was pursued by Jarāsandha, O Kṛṣṇa who left the booty behind, . . . . Text 8 purvavad-apayana-kamana magadha-nṛpa-jaitra-gamana varṣa-giri-murdha-valana utpluti-jita-dava-kalana purvavat - as before; apayana - fleeing; kamana - desiring; magadha-nṛpa-jaitra-gamana - defeated jarasandha; varṣa-giri-murdha-valanawent to the top of Mount Pravarsana; utpluti-jita-dava-kalana - jumped from the mountain. . . . O Kṛṣṇa who desired to flee from Jarāsandha, who was eager to defeat You, O Kṛṣṇa who climbed to the summit of Mount Pravarṣaṇa and then jumped from it to the ground, . . . Text 9 sindhuga-yadu-pattana-hita sarva-bhuvana-loka-mahita sampratamita-goṣṭha-nilaya goṣṭha-nṛpati-putraka jaya sindhuga - by the ocean; yadu - of the Yadavas; pattana - the city; hita - auspiciousness; sarva - all; bhuvana - worlds; loka - by the people; mahita - glorified; sampratam - now; ita - come; goṣṭha-nilaya - to Vraja; goṣṭha-nṛpati-putraka - O prince of Vraja; jaya - glory. . . . O auspiciousness of the the Yādava's city in the ocean, O Kṛṣṇa glorified by everyone in all the worlds, O Kṛṣṇa who stays in Vraja, O son of Vraja's king, glory to You! Song 4 (2.16.117) Text 1 vraja-madhura-madhurī-hrasita-para-kamanam manasi nṛpa-vaibhavaṁ dadhatam ati-vamanam pariṇayana-vaṣchata-rahita-manasacitam agamad atha kaścana dvijanir asurahitam vraja-madhura-madhurī - the sweetness of Vraja; hrasita - shortened; para-kamanam - desire; manasi - in the heart; nṛpa - of the king; vaibhavam - the power; dadhatam - placing; ati-vamanam - very short; pariṇayana - for marriage; vaṣchata - desire; rahita - without; manasa - by the heart; acitam - collected; agamat - went; atha - then; kaścana - one; dvijaniḥ - Dvārakā; asura - of the demons; ahitam - the inauspiciousness. One day a brāhmaṇa approached Lord Kṛṣṇa, whose sweet pastimes in Vraja had ended, who was the demons' enemy, and who, in His heart thinking of Himself as a king, had no desire for marriage. Text 2 nija-nṛpati-dehaja-vacanam upasandiśan sa tad-ucita-caturīm amṛtam iva nirviśan tam anu nijam ayayau nagaram ita-sammadaḥ avadad api taṁ harer abhigamana-sampadaḥ nija-nṛpati-dehaja - of the daughter of his king; vacanam - teh words; upasandiśan - repeating; sa - he; tad-ucita - appropriate to the situation; caturīm - expertise; amṛtam - nectar; iva - as if; nirviśan - etering; tam - that; anu - following; nijam - own; ayayau - went; nagaram - to the city; ita - attained; sammadaḥ - joy; avadat - spoke; api - also; tam - to Him; hareḥ - of Lord Kṛṣṇa; abhigamana-sampadaḥ - respectful greetings The brāhmaṇa recited a message from Princess Rukmiṇi, and Lord Kṛṣṇa replied with eloquent words sweet like nectar. The happy brāhmaṇa returned to his own city and spoke to Rukmiṇi the good news of Lord Kṛṣṇa's arrival there. Text 3 atha sa-sukha-bhīṣmaja muhur anamad atra-sa dvijam amukam icchati nija-bhavikam atra sa iha mahasi sailaja-paricaraṇa-dambhika bhavitum atha bhīṣmaja hari-caraṇa-lambhika atha - then; sa-sukha-bhīṣmaja - happy Rukmiṇi; muhuḥ - againa dn again; anamat - bowed down; atra-sa - staying there; dvijam - to the brahmana; amukam - eloquent; icchati - desires; nija-bhavikam - own welfare; atra - there; sa - she; iha - here; mahasi - in the glory; sailaja - of Pārvati; paricaraṇa - worship; dambhika - on the pretext; bhavitum - to be; atha - then; bhismaja - Rukmiṇi; hari-caraṇa - Lord Kṛṣṇa's lotus feet; lambhika - yearning to attain. Bowing again and again before the brāhmaṇa, joyful Rukmiṇi desired that he become happy and prosperous. Yearning to attain Lord Kṛṣṇa's feet, Rukmiṇi worshiped Goddess Pārvati. Text 4 saratha-hariṇahṛtarucad amala-rociṣa ripu-nicayam acinon malina-mukha-śociṣa magadha-mukha-śatrave raṇa-vimukha-bhavake yudham adhīta rukmavan asura-paribhavake saratha - with a chariot; hariṇa - by Lord Kṛṣṇa; ahṛta - taken; arucat - shone; amala-rociṣa - with great splenodr; ripu-nicayam - enemies; acinot; malina-mukha-śociṣa - were lamenting with unhappy faces; magadha-mukha-śatrave - the enemies headed by Jarasandha; raṇa - battle; vimukha-bhavake - turning; yudham - fight; adhīta - did; rukmavan - Rukmi; asura-paribhavake - who defeated the demons. Riding on a chariot, Lord Kṛṣṇa gloriously kidnaped Rukmiṇi as His enemies complained with unhappy faces. Lord Kṛṣṇa made Jarāsandha and His other enemies turn from the battle, and only Rukmi was willing to fight with Kṛṣṇa, the crusher of the demons. Text 5 vyadhīta khalu rukmiṇaṁ kṛta-vapana-muṇḍanam na param ajitas tathakṛta-vikṛta-tuṇḍakam murajid atha nirjayan sa-nṛpa-caya-bhīṣmajam agamad atha tan nijaṁ nagaram ita-bhīṣmajam vyadhīta - defeated; khalu - indeed; rukmiṇam - Rukmi; kṛta-vapana-muṇḍanam - shaved head; na - not; param - more; ajitaḥ - invincible; tatha - so; akṛta-vikṛta-tuṇḍakam - made his face very odd-looking; murajit - Kṛṣṇa; atha - then; nirjayan - defeated; sa - with;nṛpa-caya - the kings; bhīṣmajam - Rukmi; agamat - went; atha - then; tan - that; nijam - own; nagaram - city; ita - gone; bhīṣmajam - Rukmi. Lord Kṛṣṇa defeated Rukmi, shaved his head, and made him very odd-looking. Defeated by Kṛṣṇa, Rukmi and the kings returned to their own cities. Song 5 (2.17.18) Text 1 agharir atha sabhyaiḥ sabhantar upaveśī prajabhir abhiyataḥ sametya śubha-veśī avadi punar etad ravis ca tava padau vilokayitum agad ihodyad upasadau aghariḥ - the enemy of Agha; atha - the; sabhyaiḥ - with the members of the assembly; sabhantaḥ - in the assembly; upaveśī - entered; prajabhiḥ - with the citizens; abhiyataḥ - went; sametya - assembling; śubha-veśī - auspicios; avadi - spoke; punaḥ - again; etat - this; raviḥ - the sun; ca - and; tava - of You; padau - the feet; vilokayitum - to see; agat - went; iha - here; udyat - rising; upasadau - situated. When glorious Lord Kṛṣṇa entered the assembly, the people told Him, The sun-god has come to see Your feet." Text 2 hasaṁs tu harir uce na cayam ahimaṁśuḥ paraṁ tu bata satrajid eṣa maṇijaṁśuḥ tad etad avakarṇya prajas tu gatavatyaḥ sa kṛṣṇam abhi nagad yathaśu kṛta-hatyaḥ hasan - smiling; tu - indeed; hariḥ - Lord Kṛṣṇa; uce - said; na - not; ca - and; ayam - he; ahimaṁśuḥ - the sun; param - then; tu - indeed; bata - indeed; satrajit - Satrajit; eṣa - he; maṇijaṁśuḥ - with a splendid jewel; tat - that; etat - this; avakarṇya - hearing; prajaḥ - the people; tu - indeed; gatavatyaḥ - went; sa - he; kṛṣṇam - to Lord Kṛṣṇa; abhi - to; na - not; agat - went; yatha - as; aśu - quickly; kṛta-hatyaḥ - disappointed. Lord Kṛṣṇa smiled and said, He is not the sun-god. He is King Satrājit holding a splendid jewel." Hearing this, the people left. Satrājit did not approach Lord Kṛṣṇa, but quickly left also. Text 3 haris tad-ati-garva-prakaśa-kṛti-kamaḥ nṛpaya maṇim asminn athardad anu ramaḥ adatta maṇim eṣa praseṇam anu yarhi prahasam anucakre murarir api tarhi hariḥ - Lord Kṛṣṇa; tad-ati-garva-prakaśa-kṛti-kamaḥ - desiring to show his great pride; nṛpaya - to the king; maṇim - the jewel; asmin - in that; atha - then; ardat - asked; anu - following; ramaḥ - Balarāma; adatta - goven; maṇim - jewel; esa - he; praseṇam - to Prasena; anu - following; yarhi - when; prahasam - laughter; anucakre - did; murariḥ - Lord; api - also; tarhi - then. Desiring to expose Satrājit's selfish pride, Lord Balarāma asked him to give the jewel to King Ugrasena. When Satrājit gave it to his brother Prasena instead, Lord Kṛṣṇa laughed aloud. Text 4 yada tu sa-maṇiṁ taṁ jaghana vana-siṁhaḥ gabhīra-manasasīt tada ca yadu-siṁhaḥ tadīya-jana-saṅghas tadatha mura-śatrum apavadad avetya prati svam api śatrum yada - when; tu - indeed; sa-maṇim - with the jewel; tam - him; jaghana - killed; vana-siṁhaḥ - a lion in the jungle; gabhīra - deep; manasa - with a heart; asīt - was; tada - then; ca - and; yadu-siṁhaḥ - the lion of the Yādavas; tadīya-jana-saṅghaḥ - with His associates; tada - then; atha - then; mura-śatrum - the enemy of Mura; apavadat - denounced; avetya - understanding; prati - to; svam - own; api - also; śatrum - enemy. When a lion in the jungle killed Prasena, Lord Kṛṣṇa became heavy at heart. Then Satrājit and his friends spoke badly of Lord Kṛṣṇa, thinking Him their enemy. Text 5 haris tu puru-sadbhir vimṛgya parinaṣṭam dadarśa haya-yuktaṁ tam eva hari-daṣṭam mṛgendra-pada-cihnaiḥ prapadya giri-deśam dadarśa saha sarvair hataṁ ca sa mṛgeśam hariḥ - the Lord Kṛṣṇa; tu - indeed; puru-sadbhiḥ - with many exalted persons; vimṛgya - searching; parinaṣṭam - killed; dadarśa - saw; haya-yuktam - with the horse; tam - him; eva - indeed; hari-daṣṭam - clawed by a lion; mṛgendra-pada-cihnaiḥ - with the lions claws; prapadya - attaining; giri-deśam - mountains place; dadarśa - saw; saha - with; sarvaiḥ - all; hatam - killed; ca - and; sa - He; mṛgeśam - the lion. Searching with many exalted persons, Lord Kṛṣṇa found Prasena's body mauled to death by a lion. Following the pawprints to a mountainous country, Kṛṣṇa found the lion was also dead. Text 6 athatra padam ṛkṣa-prabhos ca sa luloke maṇiṁ tu na hi tac ca pratītavati loke tadīya-padam ṛcchan jagama girir okam viveśa tad amatvakhilasya nija-śokam atha - then; atra - there; padam - foor; ṛkṣa-prabhoḥ - of the kinf ofthe Rksas; ca - and; sa - He; luloke - saw; maṇim - the jewel; tu - indeed; na - not; hi - indeed; tat - that; ca - and; pratītavati - gone; loke - the people; tadīya-padam - his feet; ṛcchan - following; jagama - went; giri - mountain; rokam - cave; viveśa - entered; tat - that; amatva - not considering; akhilasya - of all; nija - own; śokam - grief. Lord Kṛṣṇa found Jāmbavān's footprints, but not the jewel. Leaving the other people behind, Lord Kṛṣṇa followed the footprints into a mountain cave. Text 7 praviśya sa maharkṣa-prakṛṣṭa-puru-gamī apaśyad atha ratnaṁ tadīya-hṛti-kamī yad eva kila dhatrīm upetya sukumaraḥ vihara-padam agat tad ṛkṣa-kula-saraḥ praviśya - entering; sa - He; maharkṣa-prakṛṣṭa-puru-gamī - going to the place of Jāmbavān; apaśyat - saw; atha - then; ratnam - the jewel; tadīya-hṛti-kamī - desiring to take it from him; yat - what; eva - indeed; kila - indeed; dhatrīm - the nurse; upetya - approaching; sukumaraḥ - the delicate child; vihara-padam - playing; agat - attained; tat - that; ṛkṣa-kula-saraḥ - the best of the Ṛksas. Entering Jāmbavān's home, and seeing the jewel, Lord Kṛṣṇa wished to take it. Jāmbavān's son, the prince of the Ṛkṣas, who had been playing with the jewel, ran to his nurse. Text 8 sa-ratnam ajihīrṣan murarir iti dhatrī akujad ati-bhīta sa-kampatara-gatrī sa bhalla-kula-mukhyas tadatha hata-buddhiḥ babhuva saha tena prakṛṣya kṛta-buddhiḥ sa-ratnam - with the jewel; ajihīrṣan - desiring to take; murariḥ - Lord Kṛṣṇa; iti - thus; dhatrī - the nurse; akujat - called out; ati - very; bhīta - afraid; sa-kampatara-gatrī - her limbs trembling; sa - he; bhalla-kula-mukhyaḥ - the king of the Ṛkṣas; tada - then; atha - then; hata-buddhiḥ - his intelligence lost; babhuva - was; saha - with; tena - Him; prakṛṣya - attacking; kṛta-buddhiḥ - intelligent. When Lord Kṛṣṇa wanted to take the jewel, the frightened and trembling nurse screamed. Intelligent Jāmabavān came at once and, his intelligence now clouded, attacked Lord Kṛṣṇa. Text 9 sahaṣṭadaśa-yugmaṁśa tena divasanam vyadhata yugam uccair anudyad avasanam vihṛtya mura-vairī sa tena cira-kalam cakara karuṇaktaṁ svakīyam iva balam saha - with; aṣṭadaśa - eighteen; yugma - pairs; aṁśa - part; tena - by that; divasanam - of days; vyadhata - found; yugam - both; uccaiḥ - greatly; anudyat - not rising; avasanam - to the limit; vihṛtya - playing; mura-vairī - Lord Kṛṣṇa; sa - He; tena - with him; cira - for a long; kalam - time; cakara - did; karuṇaktam - mercy; svakīyam - own; iva - like; balam - boy. Kṛṣṇa and Jāmbavān fought for twenty-eight days, but neither could defeat the other. After playing in this way for a long time, Lord Kṛṣṇa finally bestowed his mercy on Jāmabavān as if Jāmabavān were His own son. Text 10 sa catha hrdi śuddhas tam etya gati-saram nivedya nijam agaḥ prasannam akṛtaram syamantam api kanyaṁ dade tu vara-bhaktya sa jambavad-abhikhyaḥ paraṁ ca para-śaktya sa - he; ca - and; atha - then; hrdi - in his heart; śuddhaḥ - pure; tam - Him; etya - attaining; gati-saram - shelter; nivedya - praying; nijam - own; agaḥ - offense; prasannam - merciful; akṛtaram - not doing; syamantam - Syamantaka jewel; api - also; kanyam - daughter; dade - gave; tu - indeed; vara - with great; bhaktya - devotion; sa - He; jambavad-abhikhyaḥ - named Jāmabavān; param - then; ca - and; para-śaktya - with great power. Pure-hearted Jāmbavān surrendered to Lord Kṛṣṇa, begged forgiveness for his offense of fighting with the Lord, and with great devotion offered the jewel and his daughter, Jāmbavati, to the Lord. Text 11 sa-kanya-maṇi-ragan murarir atha geham samarpya maṇim īśe nananda valiteham traparta-mati-satrajid atra nija-kanyam maṇiṁ ca mura-śatrav aditsad ati-dhanyam sa-kanya - with the daughter; maṇi - of the jewel; ragat - out of love; murariḥ - Lord Kṛṣṇa; atha - then; geham - home; samarpya - offering; maṇim - the jewel; ise - to the king; nananda - became happy; valita-iham - accomplished deed; traparta-mati - embarrassed at heart; satrajit - Satrājit; atra - there; nija-kanyam - his own daughter; maṇim - jewel; ca - and; mura-satrav - to Lord Kṛṣṇa; aditsat - desired to give; ati-dhanyam - very glorious. Returning with Jāmbavati and the jewel, and giving the jewel to King Satrājit, Lord Kṛṣṇa was happy at heart. Embarrassed, King Satrājit decided to give his own daughter, as well as the jewel, to Lord Kṛṣṇa. Text 12 murarir atha kanyam iyeṣa na tu ratnam sa-bhaktir iha sa yat paraṁ tu kṛta-yatnam dravantam atha satrajitas tu kṛta-ghatam syamanta-haram akrurakadi-mata-yatam upetya śata-capaṁ jaghana vana-malī syamanta-maṇim akrurakac ca mati-śalī murariḥ - Lord Kṛṣṇa; atha - then; kanyam - the daughter; iyeṣa - wished; na - not; tu - but; ratnam - the jewel; sa-bhaktiḥ - with devotion; iha - here; sa - she; yat - what; param - then; tu - indeed; kṛta-yatnam - great effort; dravantam - fleeing; atha - then; satrajitaḥ - from Satrājit; tu - but; kṛta-ghatam - murdered; syamanta-haram - taking the Syamantaka jewel; akrurakadi-mata-yatam - planned by Akrūra and others; upetya - approaching; śata-capam - Satadhanva; jaghana - killed; vana-malī - Lord Kṛṣṇa; syamanta-maṇim - teh Syamantaka jewel; akrurakat - from Akrūra; ca - and; mati-śalī - noble-hearted. Lord Kṛṣṇa accepted Satrājit's daughter, Satyabhāmā, but not the jewel. With great devotion, Satyabhāmā had endeavored to attain Lord Kṛṣṇa. Then, in a conspiracy led by Akrūra and others, Śatadhanvā killed Satrājit, stole the jewel, and fled. Lord Kṛṣṇa pursued him, killed him, and later took the jewel from Akrūra. Text 13 sametya yadu-vṛndaṁ pratoṣya bahu-karma sa eṣa tava goṣṭha-kṣitīśa kṛta-śarma vrajasya nayanaliṁ bibharti jita-tandraḥ sadapi paripurṇas tvadīya-kula-candraḥ sametya - meeting; yadu-vṛndam - the Yadavas; pratoṣya - pleasing; bahu-karma - many deeds; sa - He; eṣa - He; tava - of you; goṣṭha-kṣitīśa - O king of Vraja; kṛta- śarma - auspiciousness; vrajasya - of Vraja; nayanalim - eyes; bibharti - holds; jita-tandraḥ - without fatigue; sada - always; api - also; paripurṇaḥ - perfect; tvadīya-kula-candraḥ - the moon of your family. O Nanda, O king of Vraja, Lord Kṛṣṇa then met with the Yādavas and pleased them in many ways. Lord Kṛṣṇa is a full moon eternally rising in your family, a full moon that is the life of all the eyes of Vraja. Song 6 (2.18.98) Text 1 śakra-śravita-bhaumatikrama vakra-kṣmapati-mathi-prakrama śakra - by Indra; śravita - heard; bhauma - of Bhaumāsura; atikrama - defeat; vakra-kṣmapati-mathi-prakrama - defeat of many crooked kings. O Lord who defeated many crooked-hearted kings, O Lord who heard from Indra of Bhaumāsura's conquests, . . . Text 2 bhama-lakṣita-tarkṣya-rohaṇa namabhaṣaka-papa-drohaṇa bhama - by satyabhāmā; lakṣita - characterised; tarkṣya - on Garuḍa; rohaṇa - climbing; nama - of whose name; abhasaka - by the reflection; papa - of sins; drohaṇa - the destruction. . . . O Lord the dim reflection of whose holy name destroys all sins, O Lord who flew on Garuḍa with Satyabhāmā, . . . Text 3 kamad bhumija-durga-prekṣaka rama-kautuka-dana/pekṣaka kamat - by desire; bhumija-durga-prekṣaka - seeing the fortress of Bhaumāsura; rama - of the goddess; kautuka - eager; dana - gift; apekṣaka - expectation. . . . O Lord who gazed at Bhaumāsura's great fortress, O Lord who knew that Satyabhāmā expected a gift, . . . Text 4 vīrotkampaka-durga-mardaka durga-locana-citra-niṣevaka vīra - heroes; utkampaka - tremble; durga - on the fort; amardaka - attack; durga - omn the fort; alocana - eyes; citra-niṣevaka - with wonder. . . . O Lord who became surprised to gaze at that fort, O Lord whose ferocious attack on that fort made the greatest heroes tremble, . . . Text 5 sṛṣṭa-kṣma-mukha-bhuta-prakṣaya dṛṣṭa-kṣma-suta-sarvantaḥ-kṣaya sṛṣṭa - created; kṣma - of the earth; mukha - the face; bhuta - manifested; prakṣaya - destruction; dṛṣṭa - seen; kṣma-suta - of Bhaumāsura; sarva - all; antaḥ - within; kṣaya - destruction. . . . O Lord who destroyed Bhaumāsura's fortifications, O Lord who destroyed everything in the range of Bhaumāsura's sight, . . . Text 6 kṣaiteyaṁ prati nijiṣṇu-krama daiteyaṁ laghu taṁ ghnan niṣklama kṣaiteyam - Bhaumasura; prati - to; nijiṣṇu-krama - desiring to defeat; daiteyam - the demon; laghu - easily; tam - himn; ghnan - killing; niṣklama - without trouble. . . . O Lord who yearned to crush Bhaumāsura, O Lord who easily killed him, . . . Text 7 tat-putraya ca raṣṭrady-arpaka yat kutrapy anu-bhaktaṁ tarpaka tat - of him; putraya - to the son; ca - qand; raṣṭrady-arpaka - offering the kingdom and everything else; yat - what; kutrapi - somewhere; anu-bhaktam - devotee; tarpaka - pleasing. . . . O Lord who gave the kingdom to Bhaumāsura's son, O Lord who pleased that son, who was a great devotee, . . . Text 8 kanyanam api tasaṁ paraka dhanyanaṁ nija-bhajaṁ taraka kanyanam - of girls; api - and; tasam - of them; paraka - pleasing; dhanyanam - fortunate; nija-bhajam - own; taraka - delivering. . . . O Lord who delivered the girls kept captive there, O Lord who made them fortunate and happy, . . . Text 9 deva-kṣma-pati-sac-chala-pujita deva-kṣmaruha-hṛti-vaṣchacita deva - the demigods; kṣma-pati - and the brahmanas; sat-chala - on the pretext; pujita - worshiped; deva - of the demigods; kṣmaruha - tree; hṛti - the tree; vaṣchacita - desired. . . . O Lord who was then worshiped by the demigods and brāhmaṇas, O Lord who then desired to take a pārijāta tree from the demigods, . . . Text 10 taṁ karṣas tarum indra-pravṛta aṅka-sthaṅgana-yuddhe cadṛta tam - that; karṣaḥ - taking; tarum - the tree; indra-pravṛta - attacked by Indra; aṅka-sthaṅgana-yuddhe - in a great battle; ca - and; adṛta - worshiped. . . . O Lord who took a pārijāta tree, O Lord whom was attacked by Indra and then worshiped in a great battle, . . . Text 11 jitva taṁ tarum urjad-vikrama hitva vasavaṁ udyad-vibhrama jitva - defeating; tam - him; tarum - the tree; urjad-vikrama - powerful; hitva - taking; vasavam - Indra; udyad-vibhrama - thwarting. . . . O powerful Lord who defeated Indra and took the pārijāta tree, . . . Text 12 yatnaprapita-tac-chatradika ratnakṣmadhara-hṛl-līladhika yatna - with effort; aprapita - not attained; tac-chatra - the parasol of Varuṇa; adika - beginning with; ratna - jewel; kṣmadhara - mountain; hṛt - takingh; līla - pastimes; adhika - great. . . . O Lord who took the unattainable parasol of Varuṇa and many other things, O Lord who playfully took a jewel mountain, . . . Text 13 bhakta-prīti-da tat-tad-viḍ-jaya sakta-sva-vrajam aptas tvaṁ jaya. vīra. bhakta - to the devotees; prīti - love; da - giving; tat-tad-viḍ-jaya - O conqueror of the enemies; sakta-sva-vrajam - Vraja; aptaḥ - attained; tvam - You; jaya - glory; vīra - O hero. . . . O Lord who give spiritual love to Your devotees, O Lord who defeat all the enemies, O Lord who stay always in Vraja, glory to You! Song 7 (2.21.68) Text 1 tvaṁ puṇḍraka-śliṣṭa-sandiṣṭa-vismera vacatata-dhvaṁsi-vak-paṭava-smera tvam - You; puṇḍraka - of Pundraka; śliṣṭa - with a double meaning; sandiṣṭa - message; vismera - surprised; vacatata-dhvaṁsi - refuting the words; vak - words; paṭava - expert; smera - smiling. O Lord who was very surprised to hear Pauṇḍraka's double-edged words, O Lord who smiled and refuted all of Pauṇḍraka's assertions, . . . Text 2 naṭyabha-tad-veṣam udraṣṭum utkaṇṭha śaṅkha-dhvani-grama-visphori-sat-kaṇṭha naṭyabha-tad-veṣam - dressed like an actor; uddraṣṭum - to see; utkaṇṭha - eager; śaṅkha - of the conchshell; dhvani - the sound; grama - multitude; visphori - manifested; sat-kaṇṭha - on His transcendental voice. . . . O Lord eager to see Pauṇḍraka dressed as an actor, O Lord who sounded the transcendental conchshell, . . Text 3 sanandam agatya sandṛṣṭa-tad-deśa taṁ draṣṭum atyartham udyamya saveśa sanandam - happily; agatya - arriving; sandṛṣṭa-tad-deśa - in the range of vision; tam - him; draṣṭum - to see; atyartham - eager; udyamya - prepared; saveśa - dressed. . . . O Lord who happily approached Pauṇḍraka, O Lord eager to see Pauṇḍraka, . . . Text 4 antardhim atratha tat-sainyam uddhuya tan-mukhya-sammukhya-karyaya sambhuya antardhim - disappearance; atra - here; atha - then; tat-sainyam - that army; uddhuya - shaking; tan-mukhya-sammukhya - in thepresence; karyaya - for doing; sambhuya - being able. . . . O Lord who destroyed Pauṇḍraka's army, O Lord who stood face-to-face with Pauṇḍraka, . . . Text 5 samveṣam utprekṣya tatralam utprasa pratyarpaṇayeva sad-dhamni cakrasa samveṣam - decoration; utprekṣya - seeing; tatra - there; alam - loudly; utprasa - laughed; pratyarpaṇaya - to return; iva - as if; sad-dhamni - to its proper owner; cakrasa - gave the cakra. . . . O Lord who loudly laughed to see Pauṇḍraka dressed like Lord Viṣṇu, O Lord who, as if to return it to its proper owner, threw the cakra at Pauṇḍraka, . . . Text 6 tasyaśuci-vidhvastamas tasya tatratha mitra-cchidakari-naraca-sannatha tasya - of him; aśuci - impurity; vidhvastamaḥ - drestroyed; tasya - of him; tatra - there; atha - then; mitra - of his friend; chida - destruction; akari - did; naraca-sannatha - shooting arrows. . . . O Lord who removed Pauṇḍraka's impurity, O Lord who with arrows killed Pauṇḍraka's friend, the King of Kāśi, . . . Text 7 kaśī-naradhīśa-murdhanam utkṛtya kaśyaṁ nirasyapi sampurṇa-tat-kṛtya kaśī-naradhīśa - of the King of Kasi; murdhanam - the head; utkṛtya - cutting; kaśyam - into Kasi; nirasya - throwing; api - even; sampurṇa-tat-kṛtya - completing that action. . . . O Lord who cut off the head of Kāśi's king and threw it into Kāśi City, . . . Text 8 svavasam asadya lekhapta-saṁsaṅga tat-putra-kṛtyagnim akarṇya sad-raṅga svavasam - own abode; asadya - attaining; lekhapta-saṁsaṅga - approaching the boundary; tat-putra - by the son of the King of Kasi; kṛtya - created; agnim - fire; akarṇya - hearing; sad-raṅga - in the company of the devotees. . . . O Lord who returned to Your own home in Dvārakā, O Lord who, in the company of Your devotees heard that Kāśirāja's son had sent a fire-demon to destroy Dvārakā, . . . Text 9 parśva-stham adiśya cakraṁ ca sa-krīḍa mitrat parajitya lekhasu sa-vrīḍa parśva-stham - at the side; adiśya - instruction; cakram - cakra; ca - and; sa-krīḍa - playfully; mitrat - from the friend; parajitya - defeating; lekhasu - at the boundary; sa-vrīḍa - shy. . . . O Lord who threw Your cakra, which easily defeated the fire-demon, . . . Text 10 kaśīśa-putrabhicaraṁ paravartya cakreṇa kaśyadi dagdhaṁ ca nirvartya kaśīśa-putrabhicaram - the action of the King of Kasi's son; paravartya - turning around; cakreṇa - by the cakra; kaśyadi - beginning with Kasi; dagdham - burned; ca - and; nirvartya - turning around. . . . O Lord whose cakra made the fire-demon sent by Kāśirāja's son turn around and burn Kāśi to ashes, . . . Text 11 yaṁ dvarakam aśu yasi sma tam eva hitva vraje bhasi vṛndaṭavī-deva yam - which; dvarakam - Dvārakā; aśu - quickly; yasi - You go; sma - indeed; tam - that; eva - indeed; hitva - blessing; vraje - in Vraja; bhasi - You shine; vṛndaṭavī-deva - O Lord of Vṛndāvana forest. . . . O Lord You then returned to Dvārakā. O Lord of Vṛndāvana forest, leaving Dvārakā behind, You again shine with great splendor in the land of Vraja. Song 8 (2.22.18) Text 1 dviviḍa-duranta-caritra-kopin saj-jana-mitra raivata-līlalakṣya prakṛta-dhībhir alakṣya dviviḍa - of Dvivida; duranta-caritra - at the mischief; kopin - angry; saj-jana-mitra - O friend of the devotees; raivata - on MountRRaivata; līla - pastimes; lakṣya - characterized; prakṛta-dhībhiḥ - by the unintelligent conditioned souls; alakṣya - unseen. O Lord who became angry at Dvivida's terrible mischief, O Lord who enjoyed pastimes on Mount Raivata, O Lord unseen by the foolish conditioned souls, . . . Text 2 nija-rama-gaṇa-juṣṭa tat-kapi-dharṣṭyad ruṣṭa tena samaṁ kṛta-yuddha tad-yudhi kautuka-ruddha nija - own; rama-gaṇa - beautiful girls; juṣṭa - enjoying pastimes; tat-kapi-dharṣṭyat - by the audicaty of a gorilla; ruṣṭa - angered; tena - by him; samam - with; kṛta-yuddha - fought; tad-yudhi - in that fight; kautuka-ruddha - wonderfully fought. . . . O Lord who enjoyed pastimes with many beautiful gopis, O Lord who was angered by a gorilla's arrogant mischief, O Lord who wonderfully fought with the gorilla, . . . Text 3 cira-hata-kapi-kula-duṣṭa sura-muni-gaṇa-nuti-tuṣṭa kurubhiḥ sambe vaddhe yadu-nivahe sannaddhe cira - long time; hata - killed; kapi - of the gorillas; kula-family; duṣṭa - wicked; sura - of the demigods; muni - sages; gaṇa - hosts; nuti - obeisances and prayers; tuṣṭa - - pleased; kurubhiḥ - by the Kurus; sambe - when Sāmba; baddhe - was bound; yadu-nivahe - in the host of Yadus; sannaddhe - ready for battle. . . . O Lord who after a long duel finally killed the most wicked of gorillas, O Lord who was pleased by the prayers and obeisances of the demigods and sages, O Lord who gathered the Yādava armies when the Kauravas kidnaped Sāmba, . . . Text 4 svayam atha sandhiṁ kalayan śantan saṅge valayan kuru-nagaraṁ laghu gatavan tad-durvacanaṁ śrutavan svayam - personally; atha - then; sandhim - truce; kalayan - doing; śantan - peaceful; saṅge - in the company; valayan - doing; kuru-nagaram - the city of the Kauravas; laghu - lightly; gatavan - going; tad-durvacanam - their insults; śrutavan - hearing. . . . O Lord who went to the Kauravas' capitol to make peace with them, O Lord who heard their insults, . . . Text 5 teṣaṁ purum utkalayan valita-krodhaṁ halayan gaja-sahvayam akarṣan paritas citraṁ varṣan teṣam - of them; purum - the city; utkalayan - doing; valita-krodham - anger; halayan - plowing; gaja-sahvayam - Hastinapura; akarṣan - dragging; paritaḥ - along; citram - wonder; varṣan - showering. . . . O Lord who became very angry with the Kauravas, O Lord who with Your plow dragged Hastināpura, O Lord who filled everyone with wonder, . . . Text 6 bhīta-kuru-śrita-pada kṛpaya tyakta-vivada vadhu-suta-yautuka-saṅgi gṛham aga bahu-raṅgi bhīta - frightened; kuru - Kurus; śrita - took shelter; pada - feet; kṛpaya - with mercy; tyakta-vivada - givingh up the aurrel; vadhu-suta - the girl and boy; yautuka-saṅgi - uniting; gṛham - home; aga - went; bahu-raṅgi - very happy. . . . O Lord of whose feet the frightened Kauravas took shelter, O Lord who thus ended the quarrel, O Lord who saw Sāmba and his wife reunited, O Lord who happily took them home, . . . Text 7 samprati saha saha-janma gokula-mainija-janma jaya jaya jaya balarama kevala-manujarama samprati - now; saha - with; saha-janma - brother; gokula-mainija-janma - who tyook birth in Gokula; jaya - glory; jaya - glory; jaya - glory; balarama - O Lorde Balarāma; kevala-manujarama - enjoying pastimes like a human being. . . . O brother of Lord Kṛṣṇa, O Lord who took birth in Gokula, O Lord Balarāma who enjoys pastimes like those of a human being, glory, glory, glory to You! Song 9 (2.33.19) Text 1 radha-raka-śaśadhara muralī-kara gokula-pati-kula-pala jaya jaya kṛṣṇa hare radha-badha-mocana mukha-rocana vidalita-gokula-kala jaya jaya kṛṣṇa hare radha - Rādhā; raka-śaśadhara - full moon; muralī-kara - golding a flute; gokula-pati-kula-pala - O protector of the family of Gokula;s king; jaya - glory; jaya - glory; kṛṣṇa - O Lord Kṛṣṇa; hare - O Lord Hari; radha - of Śri Rādhā; badha - obstacles; mocana - freeing; mukha - face; rocana - glorious; vidalita - broken; gokula - in Gokula; kala - time; jaya - glory; jaya - glory; kṛṣṇa - O Kṛṣṇa; hare - O Hari. O full moon shining before Śri Rādhā! O Lord who holds a flute! O master of Gokula! O protector of Your kinsmen! O Kṛṣṇa! O Hari! Glory, glory to You! O Lord who free Rādhā from the obstacles that stop Her! O Lord whose face is glorious! O Lord who in Gokula breaks apart the bonds of time! O Kṛṣṇa! O Hari! Glory, glory to You! Text 2 radha-parikara-puṇyada naipuṇyada gokula-ruciṣu viśala jaya jaya kṛṣṇa hare radha-sukṛta-vaśī-kṛta maṅgala-bhṛta-tilakita-gokula-bhala jaya jaya kṛṣṇa hare radha - of Rādhā; parikara - to the associates; puṇyada - making pure; naipuṇyada - giving expertise; gokula-ruciṣu - among the splendors of Gokula; viśala - great; jaya jaya - glory!; kṛṣṇa - O Kṛṣṇa; hare - O Hari; radha-sukṛta-vaśī-kṛta - conquered by Rādhā; maṅgala - auspicious; bhṛta - held; tilakita - marked with tilaka; gokula - of Gokula; bhala - forehead; jaya - glory; jaya - glory; kṛṣṇa - O Kṛṣṇa; hare - O Hari. O Lord who makes Śri Rādhā's followers saintly and virtuous! O Lord who makes them expert and intelligent! O best of the Gokula's glories! O Kṛṣṇa! O Hari! Glory, glory to You! O Lord conquered by Rādhā's saintly deeds! O auspicious tilaka mark on Gokula's forehead! O Kṛṣṇa! O Hari! Glory, glory to You! Text 3 radha-nija-gati-dharmada puru-śarmada hata-gokula-ripu-jala jaya jaya kṛṣṇa hare radha-jīvana-jīvana go-vraja-dhana gokula-sarasi-marala jaya jaya kṛṣṇa hare radha - of Śri Rādhā; nija - own; gati - shelter; dharmada - giving religion; puru-śarmada - giving great happiness; hata - killed; gokula - of Gokula; ripu - of enemies; jala - the net; jaya - glory; jaya - glory; kṛṣṇa - O Kṛṣṇa; hare - O Hari; radha - Śri Rādhā; jīvana - of the life; jīvana - the life; go-vraja-dhana - protector of the cows; gokula-sarasi - in the lake of Gokula; marala - swan; jaya - glory; jaya - glory; kṛṣṇa - O Kṛṣṇa; hare - O Hari. O Lord who gives saintliness to they who take shelter of Śri Rādhā! O Lord who makes them happy! O Lord who kills the enemies of Gokula! O Kṛṣṇa! O Hari! Glory, glory to You! O Lord for whom Śri Rādhā is more dear than life! O protector of the cows! O swan swimming in the lake that is Gokula! O Kṛṣṇa! O Hari! Glory, glory to You! Text 4 radha-moda-rasakara sarasija-vara gokula-maṇḍala-nala jaya jaya kṛṣṇa hare radha-bhuṣaṇa bhuṣaṇa gata-duṣaṇa gokula-hṛdila-bhu-pala jaya jaya kṛṣṇa hare radha - of Śri Rādhā moda - of happiness; rasa - nectar; akara - mine; sarasija-vara - O best lotus flower; gokula - of Gokula; maṇḍala - of the circle; nala - resting place; jaya - glory; jaya - glory; kṛṣṇa - O Kṛṣṇa; hare - O Hari; radha - of Śri Rādhā; bhuṣaṇa - the ornamnet; bhuṣaṇa - the ornament; gata-duṣaṇa - sinless; gokula - of Gokula; hṛdila - of the hearts; bhu-pala - O king; jaya - glory; jaya - glory; kṛṣṇa - O Kṛṣṇa; hare - O Hari. O nectar happiness of Śri Rādhā! O lotus flower growing in Gokula! O Kṛṣṇa! O Hari! Glory, glory to You! O ornament of Śri Rādhā's ornaments! O sinless one! O king of Gokula's hearts! O Kṛṣṇa! O Hari! Glory, glory to You! Song 10 (2.33.58) Text 1 (Refrain) jaya jaya madhava-vidhu-saṅgini radhe madhava-labha-vidhuta-vidhuradhe jaya - glory!; jaya - glory!; madhava - of Lord Kṛṣṇa; vidhu - of the moon; saṅgini - O friend; radhe - O Rādhā; madhava - of Lord Kṛṣṇa; labha - attainment; vidhuta - shaken; vidhuradhe - the distress of separation. O Rādhā, O friend of Lord Kṛṣṇacandra, O Goddess whose meeting with Kṛṣṇa has shaken away all the pain of separation, glory to You! Glory to You! Text 2 madhava-pariṇaya-lasad-adhivase madhava-hṛdaya-sphurad-adhivase madhava - of Lord Kṛṣṇa; pariṇaya - wedding; lasat - glistening; adhivase - insistence; madhava - of Lord Kṛṣṇa; hṛdaya - in the heart; sphurat - manifested; adhivase - O abode. O Goddess splendid at the time of Your wedding to Lord Kṛṣṇa, O Goddess who resides in Lord Kṛṣṇa's heart, . . . Text 3 madhava-netra-madhupa-madhu-madhavi madhava-dayita-jana-gaṇa-madhavi madhava - of Lord Kṛṣṇa; netra - of the eyes; madhupa - of the bees; madhu - with honey; madhavi - madhavi flower; madhava - of Lord Kṛṣṇa; dayita-jana-gaṇa - of the girls dear to Lord Kṛṣṇa; madhavi - O springtime. O honey mādhavi flower that attracts the bumblebee of Lord Kṛṣṇa's eyes, O springtime glory of the gopis dear to Lord Kṛṣṇa, . . . Text 4 madhava-madhukara-sukha-mukha-kamale madhava-hṛdi rekhakṛti-kamale madhava - of Lord Kṛṣṇa; madhukara - of the bumblebee; sukha - happiness; mukha - mouth; kamale - lotus; madhava - of Lord Kṛṣṇa; hṛdi - on the chest; rekha - line; akṛti - form; kamale - goddess. O Goddess whose lotus face delights the bumblebee of Lord Kṛṣṇa, O Goddess who has become a line resting on Lord Kṛṣṇa's chest, . . . Text 5 madhava-vakṣasi mada-sambadhe madhava-bhavini rasa-jita-badhe madhava - of Lord Kṛṣṇa; vakṣasi - on the chest; mada - passionate; sambadhe - embrace; madhava - of Lord Kṛṣṇa; bhavini - lover; rasa - by sweetness; jita - conquered; badhe - objection. O Goddess passionately embracing Lord Kṛṣṇa's chest, O Goddess passionately in love with Lord Kṛṣṇa, O Goddess whose sweetness has refuted every objection, . . . Text 6 madhava-manasi ruca rasadapi madhava-vanam anu vihara sadapi madhava - of Lord Kṛṣṇa; manasi - in the heart; ruca - with splendor; rasada - the giverb of sweetness; api - also; madhavavanam - Vṛndāvana; anu - following; vihara - enjoy pastimes; sada - always; api - also. You are the glory and sweetness in Lord Kṛṣṇa's heart. Please always enjoy pastimes with Him here in Vṛndāvana forest. Song 11 (2.33.74) Rādhā-Mādhava-yugalam (Rādhā and Mādhava Together) Text 1 (Refrain) sneha-raga-maya-taila-haridra-parivalitaṁ muhur acalam sneha - love; raga - passion; maya - consisting; taila - oil; haridra - turmeric; parivalitam - turned; muhuḥ - again and again; acalam - steady. Always anointed with the turmeric oil of passionate love, . . . Text 2 navam idam avatan mithunaṁ gokulaṁ gokula-vasatīn sarvan kurutad api puru-guru-sukha-santati-santata-santata-garvan navam - new; idam - this; avatat - may protect; mithunam - couple; gokulam - Gokula; gokula-vasatīn - to the residents of Gokula; sarvan - all; kurutat - may do; api - also; puru - great; guru - intense; sukha - happiness; santati - abundance; santata - expanded; santata - expanded; garvan - pride. . . . may the youthful Divine Couple always protect the residents of Gokula. May the Divine Couple fill them with the greatest and deepest bliss. Text 3 bhṛśam api viharatu haratu ca cittaṁ hatau ca duḥkhaṁ nityam grathayatu kantiṁ kantim apīha prathayatu mahimadityam bhṛśam - greatly; api - also; viharatu - may enjoy pastimes; haratu - may take; ca - and; cittam - the heart; hatau - may destriy; ca - and; duḥkham - sufferings; nityam - always; grathayatu - may arrange; kantim - splendor; kantim - beauty; api - also; iha - here; prathayatu - may expand; mahima - of glory; adityam - the sun. . . . may the youthful Divine Couple always enjoy transcendental pastimes. May They charm the devotees' hearts. May They remove the devotees' sufferings. May They reveal their beauty and splendor. May They allow the sun of Their glories to shine. Text 4 sakala-sakala-guṇam iha guṇayatu punar anunayatan nija-lokam nayana-nayana-pada-sampadam ayataṁ dayataṁ śaśvad aśokam sakala - all; sakala - all; guṇam - qualities; iha - here; guṇayatu - may add; punaḥ - again; anunayatan - the followers; nija-lokam - own realm; nayana - leading; nayana - eyes; pada - feet; sampadam - opulence; ayatam - limitless; dayatam - may be merciful; śaśvat - always; aśokam - without grief. . . . may the youthful Divine Couple show all their glories and virtues. May They give the gift of Their feet to the devotees' eyes. May they always remove the devotees' sufferings. Text 5 jīva-sujīvana-nija-rupamṛta-bhṛtam api kurvad aśeṣam rajatu raja-tulajayi vibhavaṁ vibhavatu vismita-śeṣam jīva - of the living entities; su-jīvana - the life; nija - own; rupa - of the beauty; amṛta - nectar; bhṛtam - holding; api - also; kurvat - do; aśeṣam - completely; rajatu - may shine; raja-tulajayi - glories like a king; vibhavam - glory; vibhavatu - may shine; vismita-śeṣam - completely wonderful. . . . may the youthful Divine Couple show the nectar glory of Their handsome transcendental forms, which are the life of all living entities. May They shine with regal glory. May they fill everyone with wonder. Song 12 (2.35.38) Text 1 (Refrain) paśya sakhī-jana so 'yaṁ kasya su-vicarayad api cittaṁ kvacid api nantaṁ labhate yasya paśya - see; sakhī-jana - O gopi friends; saḥ - He; ayam - He; kasya - of whom; su-vicarayat - may consider; api - also; cittam - heart; kvacit - somewhere; api - also; na - not; antaṁend; labhate - attains; yasya - of whom. O gopi friends, who are Kṛṣṇa's parents? Thinking again and again, my heart has not found an answer. Text 2 su-ciroparjita-sukṛta-śatayuta-nirjita-taruṇa-samajau varṣīyaṁsav api yaṁ tanayaṁ lebhate vraja-rajau su-cira - for a very long time; uparjita - accumulated; sukṛta - pious deeds; śatayuta - many hundreds and thousands; nirjita - defeated; taruṇa - of the young people; samajau - the assemblies; varṣīyaṁsau - in old age; api - also; yam - which; tanayam - youth; lebhate - attains; vraja-rajau - the king and queen of Vraja. The king and queen of Vraja must have performed many hundreds and thousands of pious deeds for a very long time that in their old age they have attained such a son. Text 3 yasya ca pitarav ati-saralav iti jagati samantad vittam catura-śiromaṇi-varata yasya ca vaśayati jagataṁ cittam yasya - of whom; ca - and; pitarav - parents; ati-saralau - very righteous; iti - thus; jagati - in the universe; samantat - everywhere; vittam - wealth; catura-śiromaṇi-varata - the crest jewels of the wise; yasya - of whom; ca - and; vaśayati - conquers; jagatam - of the universes; cittam - the heart. Lord Kṛṣṇa's parents are very saintly and righteous." This statement, proclaimed everywhere in the universes, is their great wealth. They are the crest jewels of the wise. They have conquered the hearts of the world. Text 4 sarvaḥ snihyati mamataṁ sacayati ghoṣo yatra sadaiva matara-pitaradikam abhimanute yaś ca na sarvaṁ naiva sarvaḥ - all; snihyati - love; mamatam - possessiveness; sacayati - worships; ghoṣaḥ - sound; yatra - where; sada - always; eva - indeed; matara - mother; pitara - and father; adikam - beginning with; abhimanute - honors; yaḥ - who; ca - and; na - not; sarvam - all; na - not; eva - indeed. Everyone loves them. Everyone always praises them. No one refuses to honor them. Text 5 vraja-pati-vaṁśe yadṛṅ na bhavati nabhud atra kadapi so 'yaṁ guṇa-rupadikam īdṛg bhajate caru sadapi vraja - of Vraja; pati - of the king; vaṁśe - in the family; yadṛk - as much as; na - not; bhavati - is; na - not; abhut - was; atra - here; kadapi - ever; so 'yam - He; guṇa-rupadikam - in virtues, handsomeness, or other qualities; īdṛk - like that; bhajate - worships; caru - handsome; sada - always; api - also. In the family of Vraja's king there is not, nor in the past has there ever been, anyone virtuous, handsome, and glorious like Lord Kṛṣṇa. Text 6 yasya ca labdhav api dhanimanī svayam api sarvaṁ data vṛṣabhanv-anvaya-lakṣmīṁ yena ca yacayate vraja-yata yasya - of whom; ca - and; labdhav - attained; api - also; dhanimanī - jewels of the fortunate; svayam - personally; api - also; sarvam - all; data - giver; vṛṣabhanu - of King Vṛṣabhānu; anvaya - in the family; lakṣmīm - the goddess of fortune; yena - by whom; ca - and; yacayate - requests; vraja-yata - going to Vraja. Lord Kṛṣṇa's parents are the two jewels of the fortunate and wealthy. King Nanda is a philanthropist who gives to all. Now he has left Vraja to request the goddess of fortune from King Vṛṣabhānu. Song 13 (2.35.65) Text 1 (Refrain) adya samastaṁ sa-phalaṁ jatam śrī-radhaya vivahanam iha yac chrī-kṛṣṇena vibhatam adya - today; samastam - all; sa-phalam - fruitful; jatam - born; śrī-radhaya - of Śri Rādhā; vivahanam - the wedding; iha - here; yac - what; śrī-kṛṣṇena - with Śri Kṛṣṇa; vibhatam - manifested. Today everything is fruitful. Today is the marriage of Śri Rādhā and Śri Kṛṣṇa. Text 2 tasya jananī-janaka-maha-kulam api lokanaṁ sva-kulam api sampat-kulam api līlakulam api sa-vayaḥ-kulam atulam tasya - of Her; jananī-janaka-maha-kulam - the family of the mother nad father; api - also; lokanam - of the people; sva-kulam - own family; api - also; sampat-kulam - good fortune and opulence; api - also; līlakulam - pastimes; api - also; sa-vayaḥ-kulam - contemporary friends; atulam - peerless. Her mother's and father's family are here. The families of all the people are here. Here are good fortune, wealth, transcendental pastimes, and Her peerless gopi friends. Text 3 tatra bhava-kulam api saṅgati-kulam api virahaṇam punar api saṅgati-śubha-kulam api kulam avirata-sukha-nivahanam tatra - here; bhava-kulam - love; api - also; saṅgati-kulam - meeting; api - also; virahaṇam - of separation; punaḥ - again; api - also; saṅgati-śubha-kulam - auspiciousness of meeting; api - also; kulam - family; avirata-sukha-nivahanam - eternal happinesses. Here are love, meeting, separation, auspicious reunion, and endless happiness. Text 4 śvaśru-śvaśura-sukhanvayam asya gasyamaḥ sakhi kila kam enam api pari pariṇayi jataṁ tad idaṁ tat-kula-tilakam śvaśru - mother-in-law; śvaśura - and father-in-law; sukhanvayam - happiness; asya - of Her; gasyamaḥ - I will sing; sakhi - O friend; kila - indeed; kam - what?; enam - this; api - even; pari pariṇayi - in the wedding; jatam - manifested; tat - that; idam - this; tat-kula-tilakam - the tilaka mark of the families. How can I describe in song all the happiness Rādhā's marriage has brought to the king and queen of Vraja, who are now Her father-in-law and mother in-law? This marriage is a glorious tilaka mark for the family. Song 14 (2.35.116) Text 1 (Refrain) aho paśyatha citraṁ gokula-raji-mahimanam ya iha suta-karmeṇa pariṇayana-śarmaṇe 'cinuta kamala-gaṇam amanam ahaḥ - Oh; paśyatha - see; citram - wonder; gokula-raji-mahimanam - the glory of Vraja; ya - who; iha - here; suta-karmeṇa - by the activities of her son; pariṇayana-śarmaṇe - in the happiness of the marriage; acinuta - collected; kamala-gaṇam - goddesses of fortune; amanam - without limit. Look at the wonderful glories of Gokula! Numberless goddesses of fortune have come to the auspicious ceremony of Lord Kṛṣṇa's wedding! Text 2 yad anu kila radhikaṁ nikhila-sukha-sadhikam acita sakala-samudaya-saram adhiyad api bhavatya muhur api ca navyataṁ vahati vahala-phalam aparam yat - what; anu - following; kila - indeed; radhikam - Śri Rādhā; nikhila-sukha-sadhikam - filled with all happinesses; acita - collected; sakala-samudaya-saram - the best of all; adhiyat - did; api - also; bhavatya - by you; muhuḥ - again and again; api - also; ca - and; navyatam - newness; vahati - brings; vahala-phalam - result; aparam - peerless. See how Rādhā is the happiest and the most beautiful of all. See how She stands in peerless, eternal youth. Text 3 ucitam api tadṛśaṁ sa hi tanayam īdṛśaṁ labdham aracayad amala-rupam apara-hṛtam apy alaṁ praṇaya-kṛta-sad-balaṁ sa-balam ahṛta nija-kula-bhupam ucitam - proper; api - also; tadṛśam - like that; sa - He; hi - indeed; tanayam - son; īdṛśam - like this; labdham - attained; aracayat - did; amala - pure; rupam - form; apara-hṛtam - without superior; api - even; alam - greatly; praṇaya-kṛta-sad-balam - great love; sa-balam - with Lord Balarāma; ahṛta - took; nija-kula-bhupam - with the king and the family. King Nanda has arranged that his son be gloriously dressed and decorated for the occasion. Filled with love, Balarāma and all the royal relatives have come from Dvārakā. Text 4 tri-jagad ati-carakaṁ hṛdayam ati-bharakaṁ dhartum abhito 'pi na śakyate tad iha paramaṁ sukhaṁ vivaha-vadyam unmukhaṁ hṛdi vasatīti ca vitarkyate tri - three; jagat - worlds; ati-carakam - the handsome groom; hṛdayam - the heart; ati-bharakam - become great; dhartum - to hold; abhitaḥ - completely; api - even; na - not; śakyate - is able; tat - that; iha - here; paramam - great; sukham - happiness; vivaha - of marriage; vadyam - the words; unmukham - eager; hṛdi - in the heart; vasati - resides; iti - thus; ca - and; vitarkyate - is guessed. Even the three worlds cannot hold all the joy in King Nanda's heart. I think his heart must be filled with joy as he yearns to hear the marriage vows. Song 15 (2.36.113) Text 1 (Refrain) sakhi dam-patyor anayor yugalam kurute kim api ca na smṛti-yugalam sakhi - O friend; dam-patyoḥ - of the Divine Couple; anayoḥ - of Them; yugalam - the couple; kurute - does; kim api - something; ca - and; na - not; smṛti - remembrance; yugalam - couple. Friend, you do not remember anything of the Divine Couple. Text 2 kairaviṇī-kulam alir iha visṛjati tad api viharaṁ kaṁ va na sṛjati kairaviṇī-kulam - many lotus flower; aliḥ - a bumblebee; iha - here; visṛjati - leaves; tat - that; api - also; viharam - pastimes; kam - what?; va - - or; na - not; sṛjati - creates. At night a bumblebee leaves the lotus flowers. He will not play among them. Text 3 visinī-kulam atha diśi diśi vilasati tad api ca nataraṁ bahir anu vikasati visinī-kulam - a host of lotus flowers; atha - then; diśi diśi - in all directions; vilasati - is splendidly manifested; tat - that; api - also; ca - and; na - not; taram - the stars; bahiḥ - outside; anu - following; vikasati - blossoms. In the daytime the lotus flowers are splendid in every direction, but at night they close their petals. They refuse to follow the example of the glittering stars. Text 4 dinakara-sarathir udayaṁ gacchati tatra ca nayanaṁ naṇv api yacchati dinakara - of the sun-god; sarathiḥ - the charioteer; udayam - rising; gacchati - goes; tatra - theer; ca - and; nayanam - eyes; na - not; aṇu - an atom; api - even; yacchati - gives. The sun-god's charioteer, the dawn, has now come. Still, the lotus flowers will not open their eyes even slightly to see him. Text 5 taravalir atha rucim utkalayati etat punar iha tam ucchalayati tara - of stars; avaliḥ - the host; atha - now; rucim - splendor; utkalayati - abandons; etat - this; punaḥ - again; iha - here; tam - that; ucchalayati - revealing. Now the stars renounce their splendors. Now the Divine Couple splendidly appears berfore us. Text 6 vīnaṁ tatir api kalam akalayati tad api ca maunaṁ nitaraṁ valayati vīnam - of birds; tatiḥ - the host; api - also; kalam - cooing; akalayati - do; tat - that; api - also; ca - and; maunam - silence; nitaram - great; valayati - stop. Giving up their silence, the birds sing. Text 7 dadhi-mathanaṁ vraja-nilaye ninadati akaritam api tad idaṁ na vadati dadhi - yogurt; mathanam - churning; vraja-nilaye - in Vraja; ninadati - sounds; akaritam - done; api - also; tat - that; idam - this; na - not; vadati - speaks. The village of Vraja is filled with sounds of yogurt being churned. Still, no one tells anything about the Divine Couple's pastimes. Text 8 udganad api tad idaṁ kavir api bahir upalabhyaṁ na nayati ravir api udganat - from loud singing; api - also; tat - that; idam - this; kaviḥ - poet; api - also; bahiḥ - outside; upalabhyam - to be known; na - not; nayati - follows; raviḥ - the sun; api - even. The poet sings in a loud voice. The sun does not bring him to sing about anything else. Virudāvali 1 (2.19.117) aniruddha-bandha-viṣayanusandha gata-baṇa-dhama vitatatma-dhamahara-baddha-yuddha-yaśasati-śuddha tata-śastra-jala-bhava-vṛnda-kalabhava-jṛmbhakastra-jita-loka-śastra muhur apta-baṇa-jita-jaitra-baṇayudhi-madhya-yatṛ-bali-putra-matṛ-nibha-koṭaraṅga-kalanati-saṅga-parijata-lajja vimukhatva-sajja racita-jvarantara-para-jvaranta-kṛta-tat-prasada pṛthu-kīrti-vada punar agatasya bali-duḥ-sutasyabhuja-vṛnda-lava-valita-prabhava śiva-sukta-tuṣṭa kṛpayabhijuṣṭa-bhava-parṣadatvam anu datta-sattva bali-sunu-pala-kṛpaya viśalaśara-paśa-ruddha-sutajaniruddha-parimokṣa-dakṣa sukhita-sva-pakṣasa-vadhukam evam aniruddha-devam upanīya geham ati-manuṣehapunar atma-goṣṭham ita veṇukoṣṭha saripurya sarvam akṛtha sa-parvajaya gopa-raja-kulajadhiraja. vīra. aniruddha - of Aniruddha; bandha-viṣaya - bonds; anusandha - plan; gata - went; baṇa - of Bāṇāsura; dhama - to the abode; vitata - manifested; atma - own; dhama - abode; hara - with Lord Śiva; baddha - bound; yuddha - battle; yaśasa - with fame; ati- śuddha - very pure; tata - manifested; śastra - of weapons; jala - net; bhava - being; vṛnda - multitude; kala - time; bhava - of Lord Śiva; jṛmbhaka - yawning; astra - weapon; jita - defeated; loka - people; śastra - weapon; muhuḥ - again and again; apta - attained; baṇa - Bāṇāsura; jita - defeated; jaitra - victory; baṇa - of Bāṇāsura; yudhi - of the fight; madhya - in the middle; yatṛ - going; bali - of Bali Mahārāja; putra - the son; matṛ - the mother; nibha - like; koṭara - of Koṭarā; aṅga - the body; kalana - seeing; ati-saṅga - contact; parijata - born; lajja - embarrassment; vimukhatva-sajja - averse; racita - created; jvarantara - a jvara weapon; para - another; jvara - jvara wepaon; anta - end; kṛta - done; tat-prasada - by His mercy; pṛthu-kīrti-vada - proclaiming the great glories; punaḥ - again and again; agatasya - arrived; bali - of Bali Mahārāja; duḥ - wicked; sutasya - of the son; bhuja - of the arms; vṛnda - multitude; lava - cutting; valita - manifested; prabhava - power; śiva - of Lord Śiva; sukta - by the prayers; tuṣṭa - satisfied; kṛpaya - with mercy; abhijuṣṭa - endowed; bhava - of Lord Śiva; parṣadatvam - the status of an associate; anu - following; datta - given; sattva - nature; bali - of Bali Mahārāja; sunu - of the son; pala - protection; kṛpaya - by the mercy; viśala - great; śara - arrows; paśa - rope; ruddha - blocked; sutaja - grandson; aniruddha - of Aniruddha; parimokṣa - freeing; dakṣa - expert; sukhita - happy; sva-pakṣa - kinsmen; sa-vadhukam - with his wife; evam - thus; aniruddha-devam - Lord Aniruddha; upanīya - taking; geham - home; ati-manuṣa - more than human; īha - effort; punaḥ - again; atma - own; goṣṭham - to Vraja; ita - went; veṇuka - flute; oṣṭha - to the lips; śaripurya - filling; sarvam - all; akṛtha - did; sa-parva - with happiness; jaya - glory; gopa-raja-kulaja - O son of the gopa king; adhiraja - O great king; vīra - O hero. O Lord who made a plan to rescue Aniruddha, O Lord who left Your own abode and went to Bāṇāsura's kingdom, O Lord who fought with Śiva, O Lord whose fame is pure and glorious, O Lord fought in a battle with a great multitude of weapons, O Lord who with a yawning weapon defeated Śiva, O Lord who again and again defeated Bāṇāsura, O Lord who in the midst of the battle was embarrassed to see the limbs of Koṭarā, who was like a mother to Bāṇāsura, O Lord who turned away from her, O Lord who showed mercy by with Your own jvara weapon defeating Śiva's jvara weapon, O Lord whose glories are proclaimed again and again, O Lord who cut off the arms of Bali Mahārāja's demon-son, Bāṇāsura, O Lord who was pleased by Śiva's prayers, O Lord who is very merciful, O Lord who made Bāṇāsura a personal associate of Śiva, O Lord who expertly rescued Aniruddha from the prison of arrows and ropes, O Lord who pleased Your kinsmen, O Lord who returned home with Aniruddha and his bride, O Lord whose pastimes are beyond the power of human beings, O Lord who returned to Vraja, played the flute at Your lips, and pleased everyone, O prince of the gopas, O master, O hero, glory to You! Virudāvali 2 (2.27.62) jarasutanubandhana-kṣitīśa-vṛnda-bandhana-śruter atīva surataḥ surarṣiṇapi durataḥ sametya partha-yacitaṁ kratu-kriyaśaya citaṁ sad-unnayartham uddhava-prayukta-mantra-suddhavaḥkṣayaya magadheśituḥ puragataḥ paraṁ pituḥ svasuḥ sutasya mandiraṁ sva-yogya-samsad-indiramtad-uddhavokta-mantraṇat tadīya-bhakti-yantraṇat kirīṭa-bhīma-saṅgataś chalena viprataṁ gataḥtada jarasutaṁ sajan niyodhum arthitaṁ bhajan yudhīha bhīmam unnayan mukhena tasya nirṇayannanena taṁ ca yodhayan svam enam atra bodhayan nijeṅgitadanekaśas tatana casya sad-yaśaḥsa magadheśa-ghatanaḥ kṣitīśa-bandha-śatanaḥ samasta-yatna-sarthakaḥ prananditatma-parthakaḥsva-klpta-rajasuyakas tad-apta-pujya-bhuyakaḥ tataś ca cedipe ruṣa kṣipaty api kṣamajuṣamupetya vartma su-sthiraḥ sva-bhakta-nindanacira-praruḍha-kopa-paddhatiḥ sva-cakra-sṛṣṭa-tad-dhatiḥsamapta-partha-yajṣakaḥ prasiddhi-bhak samajṣakaḥ. tad evam apy asau punaḥ sva-ghoṣa-vasinas tu naḥsamardhayan samagataḥ sukhī-karoti ragataḥ. jarasuta - Jarāsandha; anubandhana - in relation to; kṣitīśa-vṛnda - a host of kings; bandhana - bondage; śruteḥ - from hearing; atīva - very; surataḥ - from a wise man; surarṣiṇa - with Nārada; api - also; durataḥ - far away; sametya - meeting; partha- yacitam - requested by King Yudhiṣṭhira; kratu-kriya - for the performance of a yajna; aśaya - with the desire; citam - filled; sad-unnayartham - to deliver the devotees; uddhava - by Uddhava; prayukta-mantra-suddhavaḥ - advised; kṣayaya - for the killing; magadheśituḥ - of the king of magadha; puragataḥ - arrived; param - then; pituḥ - of the father; svasuḥ - of the sister; sutasya - of the son; mandiram - the palace; sva-yogya - appropriate; samsat - assembly; indiram - the goddess of fortune; tad-uddhava - by Uddhava; ukta - said; mantraṇat - from the advice; tadīya-bhakti-yantraṇat - because of devotion to You; kirīṭa-bhīma-saṅgataḥ - with Bhima; chalena - in the disguise; vipratam - the state of being brāhmaṇas; gataḥ - attained; tada - then; jarasutam - to Jarāsandha; sajan - meeting; niyodhum - to fight; arthitam - requested; bhajan - engaging; yudhi - in the fight; iha - here; bhīmam - Bhima; unnayan - lifting; mukhena - with the face; tasya - of him; nirṇayann - concluding; anena - with him; tam - him; ca - and; yodhayan - fighting; svam - own; enam - him; atra - here; bodhayan - understanding; nija - own; iṅgita - hint; adanekaśaḥ - taking; tatana - manifested; ca - and; asya - of him; sad-yaśaḥ - glory; sa - he; magadheśa-ghatanaḥ - killing Jarāsandha; kṣitīśa - of the kings; bandha - teh bondage; śatanaḥ - ending; samasta - all; yatna - effort; sarthakaḥ - useful; pranandita - delighted; atma - own; parthakaḥ - Yudhiṣṭhira; sva - own; klpta - made; rajasuyakaḥ - rajasuya-yajna; tat - that; apta - attained; pujya - to be worshiped; bhuyakaḥ - greatly; tataḥ - then; ca - and; cedipe - in Siśupāla; ruṣa - with anger; kṣipati - threw; api - also; kṣama - forgiveness; ajuṣam - unworthiness; upetya - attaining; vartma - path; su-sthiraḥ - steady; sva-bhakta - own devotees; nindana - insulting; acira - for a long time; praruḍha - increased; kopa - anger; paddhatiḥ - abundance; sva-cakra - own cakra; sṛṣṭa - performed; tat - of him; hatiḥ - the killing; samapta - concluded; partha - of King Yudhiṣṭhira; yajṣakaḥ - the yajna; prasiddhi-bhak - famous; samajṣakaḥ - famous; tat - that; evam - thus; api - also; asau - he; punaḥ - again; sva-ghoṣa-vasinaḥ - staying in His village of Vraja; tu - indeed; naḥ - of us; samardhayan - making prosper; samagataḥ - arruved; sukhī-karoti - make happy; ragataḥ - with love. Lord Kṛṣṇa, who from a learned devotee heard of many kings imprisoned by Jarāsandha, Lord Kṛṣṇa, who met with Nārada, Lord Kṛṣṇa, whom Yudhiṣṭhira asked to arranged for a yajṣa, Lord Kṛṣṇa, who heard Nārada's advice that He should deliver His devotees, Lord Kṛṣṇa, who on devoted Uddhava's advice went to the palace to kill Jarāsandha, Lord Kṛṣṇa, who, arriving with Bhima and Arjuna, and all of the disguised as brāhmaṇas, begged Jarāsandha for a duel, Lord Kṛṣṇa, who arranged that Bhima fight with Jarāsandha, Lord Kṛṣṇa, who with a hint told Bhima how to kill Jarāsandha, Lord Kṛṣṇa, who thus killed Jarāsandha, glorious Lord Kṛṣṇa, who freed the imprisoned kings, Lord Kṛṣṇa, who made all these endeavors successful, Lord Kṛṣṇa, who delighted King Yudhiṣṭhira, Lord Kṛṣṇa, who arranged for the Rājasūya-yajṣa, Lord Kṛṣṇa, who was worshiped at the Rājasūya-yajṣa, Lord Kṛṣṇa, ho with the cakra killed Śiśupāla when he insulted the devotees and was no longer worthy to be forgiven, Lord Kṛṣṇa, who saw the successful completion of the Rājasūya-yajṣa, famous Lord Kṛṣṇa returned and with great love filled us, the people of Vraja, with bliss. Virudāvali 3 (2.28.38) Text 1 partha-kratu-raja-pratha divya-drava-sampad-ratha-śabda-pluta- dig-dantika apta-svaka-pury-antika partha - of King Yudhiṣṭhira; kratu - of yajnas; raja - the king; pratha - arranged; divya - transcendental; drava - things; sampat - opulence; ratha - chariot; śabda - sound; pluta - flooded; dig-dantika - the elephnats that hold up the directions; apta- svaka-pury-antika - in Your own city. O Lord who arranged for King Yudhiṣṭhira to perform the rājasūya-yajṣa, O Lord whose rumbling chariot could be heard even by the elephants holding up the directions, O Lord who returned to Your own city, . . . Text 2 dṛṣṭodbhaṭa-saubha-krama-spṛṣṭonnati-bhag-vikrama baṇa-cchita-salvadika-śastra-pratiśastradhika dṛṣṭa - seen; udbhaṭa - excellent; saubha - saubha airplane; krama - movement; spṛṣṭa - touched; unnati-bhak - the sky; vikrama - powerful; baṇa - with arrows; cchita - cut; salva - Śālva; adika - beginning with; śastra-pratiśastradhika - weapon against weapon. . . . O Lord who saw the great Saubha airplane flying in the sky, O Lord who with arrows destroyed that airplane, O Lord who, weapon against weapon, fought with Śālva, . . . Text 3 kaṇḍa-stṛta-saubha-sthala salva-cchala-laṅghi-cchala ajṣaṁ prati datta-bhrama vijṣaṁ prati sad-vibhrama kaṇḍa-stṛta - broken apart; saubha-sthala - Saubha; salva - of Salva; cchala - trick; laṅghi - manifested; cchala - trick; ajṣam - bewilderment; prati - to; datta-bhrama - bewildering; vijṣam - wise; prati - to; sad-vibhrama - bewildering the saintly persons. . . . O Lord who broke apart the Saubha airplane, O Lord who pretended to be bewildered by Śālva's mystic tricks, O Lord whose pretended bewilderment bewildered the saintly sages, . . . Text 4 chinna-prati-hantrastraka tat-taḍana-jic chatraka saubha-kṣaya-kṛt-sad-gada dhuta-prati-kṛt-tan-mada chinna - broken; prati-hantrastraka - weapons; tat-taḍana-jit - defeating with blows; śatraka - enemy; saubha - of Saubha; kṣaya-kṛt - destroying; sad-gada - with the club; dhuta - taken away; prati-kṛt-tan-mada - his pride. . . . O Lord who broke Śālva's weapons, O Lord who with many blows defeated Śālva, O Lord who with a club broke the Saubha airplane to pieces, O Lord who removed Śālva's pride, . . . Text 5 tad-dakṣiṇa-dor-hṛc-chara cakra-kṣita-tat-kandhara evaṁ kṛta-tat-tat-kriya tvaṁ rajasi goṣṭha-priya. vīra. tad-dakṣiṇa-doḥ - his right hand; hṛt - removing; aara - arrow; cakra - with the cakra; kṣita - cut; tat-kandhara - his neck; evam - thus; kṛta - done; tat-tat-kriya - these activities; tvam - You; rajasi - shine; goṣṭha-priya - dear to the people of Vraja; vīra - O hero. . . . O Lord who with an arrow cut off Śālva's right hand, O Lord who with the cakra cut Śālva's neck, O Lord who thus performed many wonderful activities, O hero, O beloved of Vraja, You are very glorious and splendid. Virudāvali 4 (2.37.143-152) Text 1 yaḥ śrīman-vraja-raja-sindhuja-vidhuḥ svaṁ kīrti-kantiṁ kirann acchidraṁ tri-jagat pupoṣa nitaram astaṁ vrajantaḥ-katha gatva durataraṁ ca guḍha-manasaṁ naśaya bhuyaḥ sama- gacchad baḍham asau sada vijayatam asmadṛśaṁ gocare yaḥ - who; śrīmat - bautiful; vraja - of Vraja; raja - of the king; sindhuja - born from the ocean; vidhuḥ - moon; svam - own; kīrti-kantim - splendor of fame; kiran - spreading; acchidram - faultless; tri-jagat - the three worlds; pupoṣa - maintained; nitaram - greatly; astam - is; vrajantaḥ - in Vraja; katha - the talk; gatva - going; durataram - very far away; ca - and; guḍha - concealed; manasam - heart; naśaya - for destruction; bhuyaḥ - greatly; samagacchat - returned; baḍham - indeed; asau - He; sada - always; vijayatam - may be glorious; asmadṛśam - of us; gocare - in the vision. May Lord Kṛṣṇa, who is a spotless moon rising from the beautiful ocean of the king of Vraja and shining with great moonlight of glory, who maintains the three worlds, who is the talk of Vraja, who went away and for a long time and killed many black-hearted demons, and who has now returned to Vraja, always appear before our eyes. Text 2 śyama-purandara-dhama-dhurandhara duṣṭa-vinaśana juṣṭa-vipasanasammada-sagara-janma-daśadhara puta-nibhakṛti-putanikamṛti-tan-mṛti-taraka-sat-kṛti-paraka śakaṭa-bhaṣjana-bhag atad-aṣjana-locana-mardana-rocana-nardana-saṁhita-rodana-vaṁhita-todanagarga-kṛtahvaya-varga-bhṛtanvaya dana-vamaruta-dana balanvitabandhu-raselita bandhura-khelita bhakṣita-mṛttika lakṣita-vṛttikadarśita-viśvaka marśitara-svaka-matṛ-su-vismaya dhatṛ-śucismayatarṇaka-mocaka varṇaka-rocaka śobhana-cauryaka lobhana-śauryakamatṛ-samīkṣaṇa-yatṛ-sabhīkṣaṇa matur urojapa jatu rudann apa-hṛtya havir-druta-kṛtyatayadbhuta duṣṭu-bhayad ita suṣṭhu taya sitabhinna-naga-dvaya-bhinna-naman-maya jata-viśocita-tata-vimocitaharyaga-kanana-varya-ratanana go-kula-saṅgata gokula-śaṅgatavatsa-vanardana vatsa-bakardana dīrṇa-mayatmaja tīrṇa-maha-vrajasarva-janad-agha-garva-jayanagha kaliya-jin naṭanali-yaśo-naṭacarita-dhenuka marita-dhenuka aṣṭa-pralambaka śasta-kṛd-ambakabhava-mudha-bhaya dava-sudha-dhaya bodhana-gardhana go-dhana-vardhana-parvata-yajana parvata-yajana-dharma-vara-pratha śarma-bhara-gratha-tad-dharaṇī-dhara-sad-dharaṇī-dhara dhṛṣṭa-sureśvara-vṛṣṭa-su-jitvarakama-gavī-sura-dhama-ga-ṭhakkura-sikta tad-adika-niktatamadhika. vīra. śyama - dark; purandara - king; dhama - splendor; dhurandhara - great; duṣṭa - of the demons; vinaśana - destrucvtion; juṣṭa - by the devotees; vipasana - conquered; sammada - of happiness; sagara - an ocean; janma - births; daśa - ten; adhara - accepting; puta - pure; nibha - like; akṛti - whose form; putanika - to Pūtanā; amṛti - immortality; tan-mṛti-at her death; taraka - the savior; sat-kṛti - pious deeds; paraka - delivering; śakaṭa - of the cart; bhaṣjana-bhag - breaking; atad-aṣjana - without mascara; locana - eyes; mardana - rubbing; rocana - splendor; nardana-saṁhita - bellowing; rodana - crying; vaṁhita - increased; todana - striking; garga - by Garga Muni; kṛta - done; ahvaya - names; varga - group; bhṛta - held; anvaya - explanation; danava - demon; maruta - whirlwind; dana - gift; balanvita - powerful; bandhu - of friendship; rasa - nectar; ilita - glorified; bandhura - charming; khelita - pastimes; bhakṣita - eaten; mṛttika - dirt; lakṣita - seen; vṛttika - activites; darśita - shown; viśvaka - universe; marśitara - examination; svaka - own; matṛ - of the mother; su - great; vismaya - wonder; dhatṛ - of the creator; śuci - splendid; smaya - surprise; tarṇaka - the calves; mocaka - delivering; varṇaka - with sandal paste; rocaka - splendid; śobhana - with handsomeness; cauryaka - charming; lobhana - śauryaka - most charming; matṛ - by the mother; samīkṣaṇa - seeing; yatṛ - going; sa - with; bhī - fear; īkṣaṇa - eyes; matuḥ - of the mother; uroja - breast; pa - drinking; jatu - once; rudann - crying; apahṛtya - removing; haviḥ - butter; druta - running; kṛtyataya - activity; adbhuta - wonderful; duṣṭu - of the offense; bhayat - fear; ita - gone; suṣṭhu - indeed; taya - by her; sita - bound; bhinna - broken; naga - of trees; dvaya - two; bhinna - distinct; namat - bowing down; maya - consisting of; jata - born; viśocita - lamenting; tata - father; vimocita - freed; haryaga - by Govardhana Hill; kanana - forest; varya - excellent; ratanana - eager; go-kula - of the cows; saṅgata - in the company; gokula - of Gokula; śaṅgata - auspiciousness; vatsa - calves; vana - to the forest; ardana - taking; vatsa - Vatsasura; baka - and Bakasura; ardana - killing; dīrṇa - killed; mayatmaja - the son of Mayasura; tīrṇa - rescued; maha-vraja - Vrajabhūmi; sarva-jana-at - all-devouring; agha - of Aghasura; garva - pride; jaya - defeating; anagha - sinless; kaliya-jin - defeating Kaliya; naṭana - dancing; ali - multitude; yaśo-naṭa - famous; carita-dhenuka - herding the cows; marita-dhenuka - killing Dhenukasura; asta-pralambaka - killed Pralambasura; śasta - praise; kṛt - doing; ambaka - mother; bhava - meditation; mudha - useless; bhaya - fears; dava - forest fire; sudha - nectar; dhaya - drinking; bodhana - teaching; gardhana - eager; go-dhana - the cows; vardhana - causing to prosper; parvata - Govardhana Hill; yajana - worshiping; parvata-yajana-dharma-vara-pratha - preaching the glories of worshiping Govardhana Hill; śarma - auspiciousness; bhara - great; gratha - making; tad-dharaṇī-dhara - Govardhana Hill; sad-dharaṇī-dhara - holding; dhṛṣṭa - arrogant; sureśvara - king of the demigods; vṛṣṭa - rains; su-jitvara - defeating; kama-gavī - surabhi cow; suradhama-ga - from Suraloka; ṭhakkura-sikta - abhiṣeka; tad-adika-niktatama-adhika - O most purifying; vīra - O hero. O splendid dark Lord, O killer of the demons, O Lord conquered by the devotees, O ocean of bliss, O Lord who was born as the ten avatāras, O Lord whose form is pure and transcendental, O Lord who liberated Pūtanā and gave her immortality, O Lord who delivers the saintly devotees, O Lord who broke a cart, O Lord who rubbed the aṣjana from Your eyes, O Lord who was a crying infant, O Lord who kicked a cart, O Lord whose holy names were explained by Garga Muni, O powerful Lord who killed a whirlwind demon, O Lord whose nectar friendship is glorified by the great sages, O Lord whose pastimes are charming, O Lord who ate dirt, O Lord who showed the entire universe in Your mouth, O Lord who filled Your mother with wonder, O Lord who delivered the calves, O Lord splendid with sandal paste, O charming and handsome Lord, O Lord whose mother saw the fear in Your eyes, O Lord who drank from Your mother's breast, O Lord who was a crying infant, O Lord who stole butter, O Lord who, afraid for the mischief You had done, fled wonderfully, O Lord tied up by Your mother, O Lord who broke two trees, O Lord to whom two persons manifested from the trees bowed down, O Lord released by Your lamenting father, O Lord eager to go to the forest by Govardhana Hill, O Lord who stayed with the cows, O happiness and auspiciousness of Gokula, O Lord who took the calves to the forest, O Lord who killed Vatsāsura and Bakāsura, O Lord who killed Mayāsura's son, O Lord who rescued Vraja, O Lord who crushed the pride of all-devouring Aghāsura, O sinless one, O Lord who defeated Kāliya, O Lord famous as a dancer, O Lord who herds the cows, O killer of Dhenukāsura, O killer of Pralambāsura, O Lord glorified by Your mother, O Lord love for whom and meditation upon whom makes all fears useless, O Lord who drank a forest fire as if it were a cup of nectar, O Lord eager to teach the science of devotional service, O Lord who made the cows prosper, O Lord who worshiped Govardhana Hill, O Lord who proclaimed the glories of worshiping Govardhana Hill, O Lord who brought great auspiciousness by lifting Govardhana Hill, O Lord who thwarted the great rainstorm sent by arrogant Indra, O Lord bathed by a surabhi cow and an elephant from Suraloka, O supremely glorifying Lord, O hero, . . Text 3 sa eṣa kṛṣṇa samprati tvam atra go-patiṁ prati praśastam aṅkam aśritaḥ sa-lobha-cetasarditaḥ bhavantam enam ikṣituṁ nimer jayaya śikṣituṁ manas tu vaṣṭi yogitaṁ na yad bhajed viyogitam saḥ eṣaḥ - that same person; kṛṣṇa - O Lord Kṛṣṇa; samprati - now; tvam - You; atra - here; go-patim - the master of the cows; prati - to; praśastam - praised; aṅkam - side; aśritaḥ - sheltered; sa-lobha - with eagerness; cetasa - with a heart; arditaḥ - agitated; bhavantam - to You; enam - Him; ikṣitum - to see; nimeḥ - of King Nimi; jayaya - for victory; śikṣitum - to teach; manaḥ - the heart; tu - indeed; vaṣṭi - wishes; yogitam - association; na - not; yat - what; bhajet - may be; viyogitam - separation. . . . O Kṛṣṇa, at this moment, with an eager heart You stand by the side of glorious Nanda, the master of many cows. King Nimi spoke words to teach how one can be able to see You. My heart yearns for Your association. Please never stay away from me. Text 4 paitra-vimoṣaka-jaitra-vidoṣaka-paśi-bhaya-bhrama-naśi-jaya-kramasantata-go-kula santata-gokula-darśanaya yuta darśana-saṁstutanaga-sudarśana-bhaga-sudarśana ratna-nipatana-yatna-nighatana-takṣita-yakṣaka rakṣita-pakṣaka tarjad-ariṣṭada-garjad-ariṣṭadaveśita-sad-bhuja-keśi-tanu-ruja kaṁsaka-maraṇa-śaṁsaka-karaṇa-saṅgata tat-pura-raṅgatataḥ pura eva vapur-hara devavad-ambarasad-vara-vayaka-sad-vara-dayaka mali-sudamaka-pali-sudhamakakubji-vapuḥ-sadṛg-ubjita-tada-dhṛg-aṅga tad-arpita-saṅgata-kalpita-candana-ruṣita-vandana-tuṣita pṛṣṭha-makha-sthala sṛṣṭa-maha-bala- khaṇḍita-capaka daṇḍita-śapaka saṅga-paradima raṅga-padagrima-hasti-padaraka hastipa-maraka aṁsaga-dantaka kaṁsa-sad-antaka-malla-jana-kratha tallajam utpratha marita-kaṁsaka tarita-śaṁsakaprajyadayahuka rajyadayahuka jaṅgata yadava-saṅgata-madhava-yuktatayasajad-ukta-cayad vraja-yapita-tataka dhapita-śataka-tan-nijata-pratha sad-dvijata-vrata-gaurava-bhumata gaurava-bhu-gata-śastra-kathaṣcita śastra-kalaṣcita paṣca-janadara-saṣcaya-sundaradharma-nṛparcita-śarma-kṛtaṣcita kala-vaśaṁ guru-bala-vapuḥ purudakṣinayann atha dakṣiṇa-sat-patha-sadma-samagata sadma-samayata-locana-bandhura-rocana sandhura saṁsmṛta-go-vraja-sambhṛta-sug-vrajatat-prahitoddhava tat-prahitoddhava-tac-chruta-śantika sampluta-kantika duta-samagama-bhuta-śamaśama-magadhayodhana-savadha-rodhana paitra - of Your father; vimoṣaka - rescuer; jaitra - victorious; vidoṣaka - offender; paśi - Varuṇa; bhaya - fear; bhrama - bewilderment; naśi - destroying; jaya-krama - victorious; santata - always; go-kula - with the cows; santata - always; gokula - of Gokula; darśanaya - with sight; yuta - endowed; darśana - by the scriptures; saṁstuta - offered prayers; naga - the snake; sudarśana - Sudarśana; bhaga-sudarśana - handsome; ratna - jewels; nipatana - making fall; yatna - effort; nighatana - struck; takṣita - killed; yakṣaka - yaksa; rakṣita - protected; pakṣaka - own people; tarjat - rebuking; ariṣṭada - bringing calamities; garjat - bellowing; ariṣṭada - Aristasura; veśita - entered; sat - transcendental; bhuja - arm; keśi - of Kesi; tanu - body; ruja - killing; kaṁsaka - Kaṁsa; maraṇa - killing; śaṁsaka - words; karaṇa - cause; saṅgata - meeting; tat-pura-raṅga-tataḥ - delighting the city; pura - in the presence; eva - indeed; vapuḥ - the body; hara - removing; devavat - like a demigod; ambara - garments; sad-vara-vayaka - saintly tailor; sad-vara-dayaka - giving a transcendental benediction; mali - florist; sudamaka - Sudāmā; pali - protecting; sudhamaka - beautiful garland; kubji - hunchback; vapuḥ - body; sadṛk - like; ubjita-tada-dhṛg-aṅga - making limbs straight; tat - to her; arpita - offered; saṅgata - company; kalpita - considered; candana - sandal paste; ruṣita - anointed; vandana - bowed down; tuṣita - pleased; pṛṣṭha - asked; makha - yajna; sthala - place; sṛṣṭa - created; maha - great; bala - strength; khaṇḍita - broken; capaka - bow; daṇḍita - punished; śapaka - they who spoke harshly; saṅga - associates; paradima - leading; raṅga - to the arena; padagrima - walking; hasti - of an elephant; pada - feet; araka - going; hastipa - the elephant driver; maraka - killing; aṁsaga-dantaka - taking the elephant's tusk; kaṁsa - Kaṁsa; sad-antaka - the end; malla-jana-kratha - killing the wrestlers; tallaja - to the saintly devotees; mut - happiness; pratha - giving; marita - killed; kaṁsaka - Kaṁsa; tarita - delivered; śaṁsaka - the glorious devotees; prajya-dayahuka - merciful to the living entities; rajya - the kingdom; dayahuka - giving; jam - glory; gata - attaining; yadava - of the yādavas; saṅgata - company; madhava - the husband of the goddess of fortune; yuktatayasajad-ukta-cayat - with appropriate words; vraja - to Vraja; yapita - sent; tataka - father; dhapita - placed; śataka - happiness; tan-nijata - being His own; pratha - praising; sad-dvijata - being a saintly brahmana; vrata - vow; gaurava - of the guru; bhumata - to the place; gaurava-bhu-gata - gone to the guru's place; śastra-kathaṣcita - absorbed in study of scripture; śastra-kalaṣcita - expert in the arts described in scripture; paṣcajanadara - killing the Pancajana demon; saṣcaya-sundara - glorious; dharma - aintly; nṛpa - king; arcita - worshiped; śarma - auspiciousness and happiness; kṛtaṣcita - made; kala - of ime; vaśam - under the control; guru-bala-vapuḥ - the form of the guru's son; puru - greatly; dakṣinayann - for daksina; atha - then; dakṣiṇa - daksina; sat-patha - the path of the sainlty persons; sadma - the abode; samagata - met; sadma-samayata - at the abode; locana - eyes; bandhura - beautiful; rocana - glorious; śandhura - auspicious; saṁsmṛta - remembered; go-vraja - with cows; sambhṛta - filled; sug-vraja - the abode of Vraja; tat-prahita - praising that; uddhava - to Uddhava; tat-prahita - sent there; uddhava - Uddhava; tat - that; śruta - heard; śantika - saintly; sampluta-kantika - flooded with glory and handsomeness; duta - of the messenger; samagama - arrival; bhuta - become; śama - peace; aśama - war; magadha - of Jarasandha; yodhana - fighting; savadha - without killing; rodhana - stopping. O Lord who rescued Your father, O Lord who removed the fear and bewilderment caused by the offender Varuṇadeva, O victorious Lord, O Lord who always stays with he surabhi cows, O Lord always seen by the people of Gokula, O Lord glorified in the scriptures, O Lord who released Sudarśana from a serpent's form and made him a handsome demigod, O Lord who killed the yakṣa Śankhacūḍa, removed his jewel, and protected Your own devotees, O Lord who rebuked bellowing Ariṣṭāsura, the bringer of calamities, O Lord who thrust an arm into the demon Keśi's mouth and killed him, O Lord whom Kaṁsa ordered should be killed, O Lord who delighted the city of Mathurā, O Lord who killed a washerman and took garments like those of the demigods, O Lord who blessed a saintly tailor, O Lord who accepted a beautiful garland from the florist Sudāmā, O Lord who was satisfied when a hunchback girl anointed You with sandal paste and bowed down before You, O Lord who transformed her into a beautiful straight girl, O Lord who accepted her as one of Your liberated associates, O Lord who asked about the dhanur-yajṣa, O powerful Lord who broke the great bow, O Lord who punished they who harshly rebuked You, O Lord who walked with Your associates, O Lord whose path to the arena was blocked by an elephant, O Lord who killed the elephant-driver, O Lord who took one of the elephant's tusks, O Lord who killed the wrestlers Kaṁsa had ordered to kill You, O Lord who delighted the saintly devotees, O Lord who killed Kaṁsa, O Lord who rescued the glorious devotees, O Lord merciful to the people, O Lord who gave the kingdom to Ugraseṇa, O glorious Lord who stayed among the Yādavas, O husband of the goddess of fortune, O Lord who with appropriate words sent King Nanda back to Vraja, O Lord who filled him with happiness, O Lord who proclaimed that Nanda was Your true father, O Lord who observed the sacred-thread ceremony, O Lord who went to the place of Your guru, O Lord who became absorbed in scripture study, O Lord who became expert at the arts described in scripture, O Lord who killed the demon Paṣcajana, O glorious Lord worshiped by the saintly kings, O Lord who brings happiness and auspiciousness, O Lord who as dakṣiṇā returned Your guru's youthful son, O goal of the saintly devotees, O Lord whose eyes are handsome, O auspicious and glorious Lord, O Lord who always remembered the land of Vraja where there are many surabhi cows, O Lord who described the people of Vraja to Uddhava, O Lord who sent Uddhava to Vraja, O Lord flooded with glory, O Lord who heard news from a messenger, O Lord who decided to avoid a full-scale war with Jarāsandha, O hero, . . . Text 5 aho sa eṣa bho bhavan vrajeśa-gocare bhavan nijaṁ kathaṁ paramṛśan sukhayase hriyaṁ spṛśan tadasmadīyam antaraṁ madena madyad antaraṁ na canyad anyad īhate kṛpedṛśī yad īhate ahaḥ - Oh; saḥ eṣaḥ - He; bhaḥ - Oh; bhavan - being; vrajeśa-gocare - in the sight of Vraja's king; bhavan - being; nijam - own; katham - topics; paramṛśan - thinking; sukhayase - You are happy; hriyam - shyness; spṛśan - touching; tada - then; asmadīyam - of us; antaram - within; madena - with happiness; madyat - pleasing; antaram - within; na - not; ca - and; anyat - another; anyat - another; īhate - tries; kṛpa - mercy; īdṛśī - like this; yat - what; īhate - tries. . . . O Lord gazed upon by the king of Vraja, when You hear the description of Your glories You become both shy and happy. If You are merciful to us, our hearts will become wild with happiness. We do not wish for anything else. We wish only for Your mercy. Text 6 raja-payacita-raja-padarcita saptadaśahava-tapta-daśa-dravad-andha-jarasuta-bandha-jayanuta yavana-raḍ-bhaya-bhavanatamaya-vidrava-paṇḍita viśvam amandita-bhasmita-kalaka sa-smita-bhalakaaṅga-jarasuta-raṅga-java-druta abdhi-puri-cira-labdhi-punaḥ-sthirabhīṣmakajahṛti-bhīṣma-kalakṛti-sandita-durjana nandita-purjanasatyatayajita-satya tatha-hita-jambavad-īḍita jambavatī-śritaheli-suta-varakeli-sudhakara ujjayanī-janur ujjayanad anu-bhadritayabhṛta-bhadrikayavṛta saptaukṣaṇa-jaya-nagnajatī-priyaayita-bhadrika jayita-madrika bhumija-kalaka bhumija-palakaanya-sutamara-dhanya-sutakara pīḍana-sajjita-pīḍana-varjitanirjara-padapa-nirjara-padapa-hara-jagan-mada sara-jaya-hradaśambara-daraṇa-ḍambara-laraṇa-śaṅkara-mohita śaṅkaraṇohana-baṇakarayita-dana-kalayuta paṇḍita-puṇḍraka-daṇḍita-puṇḍrakakaśipa-cakraka-naśita-cakraka kaurava-bhu-gata-paurava-saṅgata-nanda-nṛpadika nanda-kṛpadhika garbhaka-melaya-darbhaka-nirbhayabalya-tulaṣcita balya-kularcita caidya-maha-gada-vaidya-matagadasaubha-vilapaka kau bhavikapaka ragatamat puram agata-mathuramatra ca narada-mantra-cayadada kulya-mataṅgaja-tulyaka-ruṣaja-paṣca-mukha-pluta paṣcamukha-stuta vandya punar-vraja-nanda punar-vraja-nagati-sammada-bhagati-śarmada data-ku-vikriya tata-kula-priyaśarma-tuladhṛta-karma-kulavṛta raja - of the king; payacita - protection; raja - of the king; pada - feet; arcita - worshiped; saptadaśa - seventeen; ahava - yajnas; tapta - afflicted; daśa - state; dravat - melting; andha - blind; jarasuta - Jarasandha; bandha - bondage; jaya - victory; anuta - praised; yavana-raḍ - of the yavana king; bhaya - fear; bhavanatamaya - state; vidrava - chasing away; paṇḍita - expert; viśvam - completely; amandita - quickly; bhasmita - burned to ashes; kalaka - Kalayavana; sa-smita - smiling; bhalaka - splendid; aṅga-jarasuta-raṅga-java-druta - persued by Jarasandha; abdhi - in the ocean; puri - in a city; cira - for a long time; labdhi - attainment; punaḥ - again; sthira - staying; bhīṣmakaja - of the daughter of King Bhiṣmaka; ahṛti - kidnapping; bhīṣmakalakṛti-sandita-durjana - who defeated Rukmi; nandita - delighted; purjana - the people of the city; satyatayajita-satya - who conquered Satyabhāmā; tatha - so; hita-jambavad-īḍita - worshiped by Jāmbavān; jambavatī-śrita - of whom Jāmbavati took shelter; heli-suta - the daughter of the sun-god; vara - transcendental; keli - pastimes; sudhakara - nectar; ujjayanī-januḥ - of the princess of Ujjayani; ujjayanat - by winning; anubhadritaya - with auspiciousness; bhṛta - held; bhadrikaya - Bhadrā; avṛta - with; saptaukṣaṇa-jaya - defeating seven bulls; nagnajitī - to Nagnajiti; priya - dear; ayita-bhadrika - auspicious; jayita-madrika - who won Lakṣmaṇā; bhumija-kalaka - the time of death for Bhaumāsura; bhumija - of the living beings who live on the earth; palaka - protector; anya-sutamara-dhanya-sutakara - who accepted the other princesses and made them fortunate like demigoddesses; pīḍana-sajjita - they who had suffered; pīḍana-varjita - without siffering; nirjara-padapa-nirjara-padapa-hara - stole Indra's parijata tree; jagan-mada - delighting the universe; sara-jaya-hrada - lake of transcendental glories; śambara-daraṇa - killed Sambarasura; ḍambara-laraṇa - bringing happiness; śaṅkara-mohita - bewildered Śiva; śaṅkaraṇa-uhana - bringing auspiciousness; baṇakarayita-dana - who cut off Banasura's arma; kalayuta - expert; paṇḍita - learned; puṇḍraka - mark; daṇḍita - punished; puṇḍraka - Paundraka; kaśipa - the king of Kasi; cakraka - circle; naśita - destroyed; cakraka - cakra; kaurava - of the kauravas; bhu - to the land; gata - gone; paurava - of the Pauravas; saṅgata - met; nanda - Nanda; nṛpa - King; adika - beginning; nanda-kṛpadhika - merciful to King Nanda; garbhaka-melaya - returned the sons of Devaki; darbhaka-nirbhaya - bringing fearlessness; balya-tulaṣcita - worshiped by King Bali; balya-kularcita - worshiped with many offerings; caidya-maha-gada-vaidya-matagada - the physician who cured the disease known as Sisupala; saubha-vilapaka - destroyed the airplain Saubha; kau - to the earth; bhavikapaka - bringing auspiciousness; ragatamat - out of love; puram - the village of Vraja; agata - returned; mathuram - to Mathurā; atra - here; ca - and; narada-mantra-cayadada - accepting Nārada's advice; kulya-mataṅgaja-tulyaka - powerful like an elephant; ruṣaja - angry; paṣca-mukha-pluta - pounced on Dantavakra; paṣcamukha-stuta - offered prayers by Lord Śuva; vandya - bowed down; punaḥ - again; vraja - Vraja; nanda - happiness; punaḥ - again; vrajanagati - return; sammada - joy; bhagati-śarmada - bringing auspiciousness; data-ku-vikriya - destroyed all inauspiciousness; tata-kula-priya - dear ot the father's family; śarma-tuladhṛta-karma-kulavṛta - whose activities are filled with joy. O Lord who protected the saintly kings, O Lord whose feet were worshiped by the saintly kings, O Lord who rescued many kings from the grip of Jarāsandha, who was planning to offer seventeen yajṣas, O Lord who expertly removed the fear caused by a yavana king, O Lord who arranged that Kālayavana be quickly burned to ashes, O Lord who smiled gloriously, O Lord who was chased by Jarāsandha, O Lord who for a long time stayed in Dvārakā City in the middle of the ocean, O Lord who kidnaped Rukmiṇi, O Lord who defeated Rukmi, O Lord who delighted the people of Dvārakā, O Lord who won Satyabhāmā, O Lord who was worshiped by Jāmbavan, O Lord of whom Jāmbavati took shelter, O Lord who enjoyed nectar pastimes with Kālindi, the daughter of the sun-god, O Lord who won the hand of Mitravindā, the princess of Avantipura, O Lord who won the hand of Bhadrā, O Lord who defeated seven bulls and became the dear husband of Nagnajiti, O all-auspicious Lord who won the hand of Lakṣmaṇā, O Lord who became the time of death for Bhaumāsura, O Lord who protects the residents of the earth, O Lord who accepted the hand of many princesses and made them fortunate like demigoddesses, O Lord who removed their sufferings and made them happy, O Lord who stole Indra's pārijāta tree, O Lord who delights the worlds, O Lord who is a lake of transcendental glories, O Lord who killed Śambarāsura, O Lord who made everyone happy, O Lord who bewildered Śiva, O Lord who brought auspiciousness, O Lord who cut off Bāṇāsura's many arms, O Lord who is most artistic and learned, O Lord who punished Pauṇḍraka, who pretended to be wise and learned, O Lord who with Your cakra destroyed the realm of Kāśi's king, O Lord who visited the realm of the Kauravas, O Lord who met with the Pauravas, O Lord who was merciful to Nanda and the other kings, O Lord who returned Devaki's sons, O Lord who brings fearlessness, O Lord who was worshiped by King Bali, O Lord who was worshiped with many offerings, O Lord who was the physician that cured the disease known as Śiśupāla, O Lord who destroyed the Saubha airplane, O Lord who brings auspiciousness to the earth, O Lord who returned to the village of Vraja in Mathurā-maṇḍala, O Lord who accepted Nārada's advice, O Lord who is powerful like an elephant, O Lord who angrily pounced on Dantavakra, O Lord who received the prayers and obeisances of Śiva, O Lord who returned to Vraja, O Lord whose return brought great joy, O Lord who brings auspiciousness, O Lord who destroys all inauspiciousness, O Lord who is dear to Your father's family, O Lord whose pastimes bring great joy, . . . Text 7 vrajeśa-dṛṣṭi-vaśyataṁ yata tvaya ca dṛśyataṁ niriṅgataṁ gato 'py asi tvam atra napi tṛpyasi kathaṁ vayaṁ tavedṛśaṁ sukhaṁ stavama ye bhṛśaṁ niruddha-kaṇṭhatatataḥ sphuṭaṁ sa-mukata mataḥ vrajeśa - of the king of Vraja; dṛṣṭi - of the glance; vaśyatam - the state of being submissive; yata - struiving; tvaya - by You; ca - and; dṛśyatam - may be seen; niriṅgatam - not understood; gataḥ - gone; api - also; asi - are; tvam - You; atra - here; na - not; api - also; tṛpyasi - are satisfied; katham - why?; vayam - we; tava - of You; īdṛśam - like this; sukham - happiness; stavama - we praise; ye - who; bhṛśam - greatly; niruddha-kaṇṭhatatataḥ - voices choked up; sphuṭam - clearly; sa-mukata - unable to speak; mataḥ - considered. . . . You are now stunned, conquered by King Nanda's glance and filled with a bliss that does not end. O Lord, how can we please You with our prayers? Now our voices are choked up and we cannot speak. Text 8 tata-janany-apa-yatapathi-glapa-natha samastaka-natha sa-śastaka-mitra-rati-hrada-citra-gati-prada udvahanagama-mud-vahanasamalakṣa-vivahaka pakṣa-vigahaka ullasad-antara-phullad-anantara-lajjana-majjaka sajjana-sajjaka purva-vanaṁ para-purva-manaḥ-paramagata sat-kṛta-ragatayavṛta sad-vraja-raṣjaka sad-vraja-saṣjakaaccha-vanacala-kaccha-gaṇacala śīla-kulakula-līla tulatulatata-janany-anuyata-kulany anu śantida śarmada kantida narmadaindramaṇi-dyuṣad indra-maho-juṣa tuṇḍala-sattama-kuṇḍala-sattamaśubhratara-smita śubhra-kara-śrita-rocaka khaṣjana-locana-raṣjanasundara-nasika kunda-radadhika yatna-vasat-kala-ratna-lasad-galaaṅgada-kaṅkana-saṅga-sad-aṅkana hari-hṛd-antara hari-hṛd-antara-tuṇḍa ramalaya sundaratamaya-nabhi-sarovaratabhimanoharacīna-paṭī-vṛta-pīna-kaṭī-bhṛta sakthi-gataklama śakti-gaṇasamajanu-yugasita-bhanutayacita citrad-alaṅkṛti-citrada-jhaṅkṛti-lobhita-ṣaṭpada śobhi-naṭat-pada go-gaṇa-balaka go-gaṇa-palakamandraka-veṇuka candraka-veṇuka vetraga-hastaka netraga-śastakamitra-ruci-smṛta citra-ruci-smṛta keli-kala-hasa-keli-sa-lalasasannata-vatsala sannata-vatsala-sauhṛda-dakṣaka sauhṛda-rakṣakasaj-hanitacana-tad-vinatadhana nitya-navaṁ sukham ity alam unmukhamaśrita-taparam adritam acara gopa-sad-anvaya gopa-samanvayakṛṣṇa sadaśaya-tṛṣṇa sada jaya. dhīra. tata-janany-apa-yatapathi-glapa-natha - bringing auspiciousness to Your mother and father; samastaka-natha - Lord of all; sa-śastaka - glorious; mitra - friends; rati - pastimes and love; hrada - laske; citra - wonderful; gati - shelter; prada - giving; udvahana - wedding; agama - arrival; mut - happiness; vahana - bringing; asama - unequalled; lakṣa-vivahaka - thousands of marriages; pakṣa-vigahaka - staying with the devotees; ullasat - splendid; antara - within; phullat - blossoming; anantara - limitless; lajjana-majjaka - in shyness plunged; sajjana-sajjaka - staying with the saintly devotees; purva - eastern; vanam - forest; para-purva-manaḥ-param - before in the heart; agata - arruved; sat-kṛta-ragatayavṛta - filled with the happiness of transcendental pastimes; sad-vraja-raṣjaka - delighting the people of Vraja; sad-vraja-saṣjaka - staying with the people of Vraja; accha-vanacala-kaccha-gaṇacala - staying in splendid Vṛndāvana forest and Govardhana Hill; śīla-kulakula-līla - enjoying transcendental pastimes; tulatula - incopmparable; tata-janany-anuyata-kulani - the families of father and mother; anu - following; śantida - giving peace; śarmada - giving happiness and auspiciousness; kantida - giving splendor and beauty; narmada - giving joking words; indramaṇi-dyuṣat - splendid like a sapphire; indra-maho-juṣa - with regal splendor; tuṇḍala-sattama-kuṇḍala-sattama - excellent earrings glistening on the cheeks; śubhratara-smita - splendid smile; śubhra-kara-śrita-rocaka - splendid and delightful; khaṣjana-locana-raṣjana - with playful khanjana bird eyes; sundara-nasika - a graceful nose; kunda-radadhika - teeth more beautiful than jasmine flowers; yatna-vasat-kala-ratna-lasad-gala - a splendid neck decorated with jewel necklaces; aṅgada-kaṅkana-saṅga-sad-aṅkana - with splendid bracelets and armlets; hari-hṛd-antara - with a charming chest; hari-hṛd-antara-tuṇḍa - with a handsome face that delights the heart; ramalaya - the abode of the goddess of fortune; sundaratamaya - handsome; nabhi - navel; sarovarata - lake; abhimanohara - charming the heart; cīna-paṭī-vṛta - dressed in silken garments; pīna-kaṭī-bhṛta - with broad hips; sakthi-gataklama - graceful thighs; śakti-gaṇasama - uncomparably powerful; janu - knees; yuga - pair; asita-bhanutaya - dark splendor; acita - with; citrat - splendid; alaṅkṛti - ornaments; citrada - wonder; jhaṅkṛti - tinkling; lobhita - made greedy; ṣaṭpada - bumblebees; śobhi - splendid; naṭat - dancing; pada - feet; go-gaṇa-balaka - with the cows and boys; go-gaṇa - of the cows; palaka - protector; mandraka-veṇuka - playing the flute; candraka-veṇuka - splendid with moonlight; vetraga-hastaka - a stick in the hand; netraga-śastaka - splendid eyes; mitra-ruci-smṛta - remembering the love of the friends; citra-ruci-smṛta - whose glories are described in the Smṛti-śāstra; keli-kala - playful pastimes; hasa - laughter; keli - pastimes; sa-lalasa - with yearning; sannata- vatsala - filled with love for the surrendered souls; sannata-vatsala-sauhṛda-dakṣaka - a dear friend of they who love Him; sauhṛda-rakṣaka - a protector of the friends; saj-janitacana-tad-vinata - of the girls who took birth in Vraja; dhana - the wealth; nitya - eternally; navam - new; sukham - happiness; iti - thus; alam - greatly; unmukham - eager; aśrita-taparam - takign shelter; adritam - melting with love; acara - please do; gopa-sad-anvaya - born in the family og gopas; gopa-samanvaya - accompanied by the gopas; kṛṣṇa - O Lord Kṛṣṇa; sat - od the saintly devotees; aśaya - in the hearts; tṛṣṇa - thirst; sada - always; jaya - all glories; dhīra - O saintly one. O Lord who bring auspiciousness to Your father and mother, O Lord of all, O Lord who are a wonderful lake of loving pastimes with Your friends, O shelter of the devotees, O Lord whose marriage to Śri Rādhā filled the land of Vraja with unequaled joy, O Lord who married thousands of queens, O Lord who stay with the devotees, O Lord whose heart glistens with limitless happiness, O Lord plunged into graceful shyness, O Lord who stay with the saintly devotees, O Lord who are come to Vṛndāvana forest in the east of Vraja where Your heart enjoyed pastimes before, O Lord filled with bliss of many transcendental pastimes, O Lord who delight the people of Vraja, O Lord who stay with the people of Vraja, O Lord who stay on Govardhana Hill and in splendid Vṛndāvana forest, O Lord who enjoy peerless transcendental pastimes, O Lord who bring peace, happiness, auspiciousness, splendor, glory, beauty, and playful joking words to Your father and mother's families, O Lord splendid like a sapphire, O Lord splendid like the greatest of king, O Lord whose cheeks glisten with splendid earrings, O splendidly smiling Lord, O playful and delightful Lord, O Lord whose eyes are like playful khaṣjana birds, O Lord whose nose is graceful, O Lord whose teeth are more beautiful than jasmine flowers, O Lord whose splendid neck is decorated with jewel necklaces, O Lord splendid with bracelets and armlets, O Lord whose chest is handsome and glorious, O Lord whose handsome face delights the heart, O abode of the goddess of fortune, O handsome Lord, O Lord whose navel-lake charms the heart, O Lord dressed in silken garments, O Lord with broad hips, O Lord with graceful thighs, O incomparably powerful Lord, O Lord whose knees are splendid like dark suns, O Lord whose tinkling ornaments make the humming bees greedy, O Lord whose splendid feet dance gracefully, O Lord who stay with the cows and boys, O protector of the cows, O Lord who play the flute, O Lord splendid like a full moon, O Lord holding a stick in Your hand, O Lord with glistening eyes, O Lord who remember the love of Your friends, O Lord whose glories are described in the Smṛti-śāstra, O Lord who enjoy pastimes of joking words, O Lord who yearn to enjoy pastimes, O Lord who love the surrendered souls, O Lord who are the friend of they who love You, O Lord who protect Your friends, O Lord who are the wealth of the girls who took birth in Vraja, please stay with the devotees who have taken shelter of You and who melt with love for You. Please fill them with bliss that is eternally new and fresh. O Lord who took birth in a family of gopas, O Lord who stay with the gopas, O Lord Kṛṣṇa, O Lord whom the saintly devotees in their hearts thirst to attain, all glories always to You! Text 9 nijaṁ padaṁ vrajabhidhaṁ samitya nitya-mud-vidhaṁ priyair janair virajase paraṁ kiyat kṛpayase na bhavam avṛṇīmahe na yat pṛthag vṛṇīmahe tad-anya-dug dhunīmahe manas tataḥ punīmahe nijam - own; padam - abode; vrajabhidham - named Vraja; samitya - attaining; nitya - eternal; mud-vidham - with bliss; priyaiḥ - dear; janaiḥ - with people; virajase - You shine; param - greatly; kiyat - how much?; kṛpayase - You are merciful; na - not; bhavam - nature; avṛṇīmahe - we choose; na - not; yat - what; pṛthag - specific; vṛṇīmahe - we choose; tad-anya-another; duk - milk; dhunīmahe - we shake; manaḥ - the heart; tataḥ - then; punīmahe - we purify. O Lord Kṛṣṇa, accompanied by Your dear associates You are splendidly manifested in Your eternally blissful abode, which bears the name Vraja. How merciful are You? We cannot understand how merciful. We cannot understand. Rejecting everything else, we choose only You. In this way we will become pure in heart. Text 10 bhṛtyan palaya vatsalan pramadaya krīḍa-sahayan ava praṇa praṇa-samaḥ paraś ca janataḥ samrakṣa rakṣa-maṇe tac ca śrī-varaja-vanya-dhanya-vihṛti-pracuryataḥ sidhyati tvaṁ tat kṛṣṇa sa-dainya-kaku vṛṇumas tan nityam aviṣkuru bhṛtyan - servants; palaya - please protect; vatsalan - parents; pramadaya - dleight; krīḍa-sahayan - they who help Your pastimes; ava - protect; praṇa - life; praṇa-samaḥ - equal to life; paraḥ - more; ca - and; janataḥ - of the people; samrakṣa - please protect; rakṣa-maṇe - O jewel of protectors; tat - that; ca - and; śrī-varaja-vanya-dhanya-vihṛti-pracuryataḥ - from the greatness of Your glorious pastimes in Vraja; sidhyati - is perfect; tvam - You; tat - that; kṛṣṇa - O Lord Kṛṣṇa; sa-dainya-kaku - humble words; vṛṇumaḥ - we choose; tan - that; nityam - always; aviṣkuru - please accept. Please protect Your servants! Please delight Your parents! Please protect they who help Your pastimes! O jewel of protectors, O our life, please protect the devotees who think You are dear as life! Your wonderful pastimes in Vraja are all glorious and perfect. O Lord Kṛṣṇa, speaking humble words, we always choose You. Please accept us always.