SB 1.4.20

SB 1.4.20

Devanagari

ऋग्यजु:सामाथर्वाख्या वेदाश्चत्वार उद्‍धृता: । इतिहासपुराणं च पञ्चमो वेद उच्यते ॥ २० ॥

Verse text

ṛg-yajuḥ-sāmātharvākhyā vedāś catvāra uddhṛtāḥ itihāsa-purāṇaṁ ca paṣcamo veda ucyate

Synonyms

ṛg yajuḥ — sāma — atharva — ākhyāḥ — the names of the four Vedas ; vedāḥ the Vedas ; catvāraḥ four ; uddhṛtāḥ made into separate parts ; itihāsa historical records ( Mahābhārata ) ; purāṇam ca and the Purāṇas ; paṣcamaḥ the fifth ; vedaḥ the original source of knowledge ; ucyate is said to be .

Translation

The four divisions of the original sources of knowledge [the Vedas] were made separately. But the historical facts and authentic stories mentioned in the Purāṇas are called the fifth Veda.

Translation (Visvanatha Cakravarti Thakura)

He divided the Veda into the Ṛg, Yajus, Sāma and Atharvā. Histories and Purāṇas are called the fifth Veda.