Devanagari
भगवाञ्ज्ञातसर्वार्थ ईश्वरोऽपि तदन्यथा ।
कर्तुं नैच्छद् विप्रशापं कालरूप्यन्वमोदत ॥ २४ ॥
Verse text
bhagavān jṣāta-sarvārtha
īśvaro ’pi tad-anyathā
kartuṁ naicchad vipra-śāpaṁ
kāla-rūpy anvamodata
Synonyms
bhagavān
—
the Supreme Lord
;
jṣāta
—
knowing
;
sarva
—
arthaḥ — the meaning of everything
;
īśvaraḥ
—
quite capable
;
api
—
although
;
tat
—
anyathā — otherwise
;
kartum
—
to make
;
na aicchat
—
He did not desire
;
vipra
—
śāpam — the brāhmaṇas’ curse
;
kāla
—
rūpī — exhibiting His form of time
;
anvamodata
—
He gladly sanctioned .
Translation
Knowing fully the significance of all these events, the Supreme Lord, though capable of reversing the brāhmaṇas’ curse, did not wish to do so. Rather, in His form of time, He gladly sanctioned the events.
Translation (Visvanatha Cakravarti Thakura)
Knowing fully the significance of all these events, the Supreme Lord, though capable of reversing the brāhmaṇas' curse, did not wish to do so. Rather, in his form of time, he sanctioned the events.
Thus ends the commentary on First Chapter of the Eleventh Canto of the Bhāgavatam for the pleasure of the devotees, in accordance with the previous ācāryas.
Chapter Two
The Teachings of Kavi and Havi
Purport
Ordinary persons may be surprised or bewildered that the Lord gladly sanctioned the cursing and destruction of His own dynasty. The word
anvamodata
used here indicates taking pleasure in something, or giving sanction or approval. It is also mentioned,
kāla-rūpī:
Kṛṣṇa gladly gave His sanction to the
brāhmaṇas’
curse in the form of time. Śrīla Bhaktisiddhānta Sarasvatī Prabhupāda has commented that the Supreme Lord, Kṛṣṇacandra, decided to maintain the curse intact in order to protect the actual principles of religion and destroy the unbecoming offense of the deceitful members of the Kārṣṇa dynasty. It is clearly explained in
Bhagavad-gītā
that the whole purpose of the Lord’s descent into the material world is to reestablish the authentic principles of religion by which the conditioned souls who are suffering intensely under the laws of material nature can regain their original existential status as eternally liberated servants of the Supreme Personality of Godhead, Kṛṣṇa. The living entity comes to this material world with a desire to lord it over material nature, although the living entity is in fact not a lord but an eternal servant. Due to this perverted tendency to exploit the entire world for his sense gratification, the living entity is also prone to try to pervert the principles of spiritual life so that the eternal religious principles become appropriate to his own material sense gratification. Religion, however, is meant for pleasing the Supreme Lord by obeying His laws. And therefore Lord Kṛṣṇa Himself personally comes from time to time to revive and enliven the correct method of devotional service to His lotus feet. In the Eleventh Canto of
Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam
it is clearly stated that Lord Kṛṣṇa had completed the vast majority of His pastimes on the earth and was now making the final arrangements for His departure. Therefore, He wished to leave behind a vivid lesson for the living entities of this age that any so-called religious person, even if he is so exalted as to take birth in the Lord’s personal family, cannot violate the respect and reverence which is due to the pure devotees of the Lord, such as Nārada Muni. The principle of serving the pure devotee of Kṛṣṇa is so essential for spiritual advancement that the Lord exhibited the inconceivable pastime of causing the destruction of His entire dynasty just to impress this point upon the conditioned souls of Kali-yuga.
Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam
hints at the great misfortunes that would come after the disappearance of the Supreme Personality of Godhead. Such misfortunes also occurred after the disappearance of Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu, who is accepted by Gauḍīya Vaiṣṇavas as Kṛṣṇa Himself. Through various instructions, the
Bhāgavatam
provides for eliminating the cheating pseudoreligion that comes forth in human society after the departure of the Lord.
Lord Caitanya, exhibiting His magnanimous pastimes, drove away from South India all the false doctrines of the
apasampradāyas,
or so-called disciplic traditions of pseudodevotees, who had gained great influence by resorting to the atheistic theories of the Buddhists and Jains. Thus He turned all of India toward the devotional service of Lord Kṛṣṇa, so that due to the extensive preaching of Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu and His followers there remained no topic of discussion in the world other than devotional service to the Supreme Lord. Tridaṇḍipāda Prabodhānanda Sarasvatī has elaborated on this in his verse
strī-putrādi-kathāṁ jahur viṣayiṇaḥ.
Śrī Narahari Sarakāra Ṭhākura, in his book
Kṛṣṇa-bhajanāmṛta,
has corrected the improper statements of the
gaurāṅga-nāgarī-vādīs,
sakhībheka-vādīs,
and others of the eleven pseudodisciplic chains that claim to follow Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu. These unauthorized persons present cheating in the guise of religion and advertise their duplicity as
kathā,
or pure worship of the Lord. Just as Kṛṣṇa brought about a furious quarrel to destroy His own family, Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu arranged for the world to be flooded by varieties of Māyāvāda and
karma-vāda
philosophies just after His disappearance. He did this to destroy persons who belonged to the eleven
apasampradāyas,
or unauthorized disciplic traditions, as well as the many other
apasampradāyas
that would appear in the future and presume to call themselves devotees of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu or pretend to be descendants in His family line. At the same time, Caitanya Mahāprabhu arranged for His own men to be kept away from the pseudodevotion of these cheaters. The devotees of Lord Gaurasundara, Caitanya Mahāprabhu, can discern the mysteries of His pastimes that manifest in the pastimes of Lord Kṛṣṇa. The activities of the transcendental body of the Supreme Personality of Godhead cannot be understood in any ordinary mundane way. That is the essential meaning of this chapter.
Thus end the purports of the humble servants of His Divine Grace A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda to the Eleventh Canto, First Chapter, of the
Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam,
entitled “The Curse Upon the Yadu Dynasty.”