SB 2.7.20

SB 2.7.20

Devanagari

चक्रं च दिक्ष्वविहतं दशसु स्वतेजो मन्वन्तरेषु मनुवंशधरो बिभर्ति । दुष्टेषु राजसु दमं व्यदधात् स्वकीर्तिं सत्ये त्रिपृष्ठ उशतीं प्रथयंश्चरित्रै: ॥ २० ॥

Verse text

cakraṁ ca dikṣv avihataṁ daśasu sva-tejo manvantareṣu manu-vaṁśa-dharo bibharti duṣṭeṣu rājasu damaṁ vyadadhāt sva-kīrtiṁ satye tri-pṛṣṭha uśatīṁ prathayaṁś caritraiḥ

Synonyms

cakram the Sudarśana wheel of the Lord ; ca as well as ; dikṣu in all directions ; avihatam without being deterred ; daśasu ten sides ; sva tejaḥ — personal strength ; manvantareṣu in different incarnations of Manu ; manu vaṁśa — dharaḥ — as the descendant of the Manu dynasty ; bibharti rules over ; duṣṭeṣu unto the miscreants ; rājasu upon the kings of that type ; damam subjection ; vyadadhāt performed ; sva kīrtim — personal glories ; satye in the Satyaloka planet ; tri pṛṣṭhe — the three planetary systems ; uśatīm glorious ; prathayan established ; caritraiḥ characteristics .

Translation

As the incarnation of Manu, the Lord became the descendant of the Manu dynasty and ruled over the miscreant kingly order, subduing them by His powerful wheel weapon. Undeterred in all circumstances, His rule was characterized by His glorious fame, which spread over the three lokas, and above them to the planetary system of Satyaloka, the topmost in the universe.

Translation (Visvanatha Cakravarti Thakura)

During the manvantara, the Lord, as the protector of the dynasty of Manu, assumed great power like the Sudarśana-cakra, which is unimpeded in ten directions. He punished the evil kings and spread his attractive glories up to Satya-loka by his qualities.

Purport

We have already discussed the incarnations of Manu in the First Canto. In one day of Brahmā there are fourteen Manus, changing one after another. In that way there are 420 Manus in a month of Brahmā and 5,040 Manus in one year of Brahmā. Brahmā lives for one hundred years according to his calculation, and as such, there are 504,000 Manus in the jurisdiction of one Brahmā. There are innumerable Brahmās, and all of them live only during one breathing period of Mahā-Viṣṇu. So we can just imagine how the incarnations of the Supreme Lord work all over the material worlds, which comprehend only one fourth of the total energy of the Supreme Personality of Godhead. The manvantara incarnation chastises all the miscreant rulers of different planets with as much power as that of the Supreme Personality of Godhead, who punishes the miscreants with His wheel weapon. The manvantara incarnations disseminate the transcendental glories of the Lord.

Commentary (Visvanatha Cakravarti Thakura)

This verse describes the manvantara-avatāra. [Note: Foureen manvantara avatāras appear in one day of Brahmā. ] The Lord, as the protector of Manu’s family, assumed great power like the Sudarśana-cakra which is unimpeded in the ten directions, He punished the evil kings. He spread his attractive glories even up to Satya-loka which is above the three worlds.