SB 3.8.29

SB 3.8.29

Devanagari

परार्ध्यकेयूरमणिप्रवेक- पर्यस्तदोर्दण्डसहस्रशाखम् । अव्यक्तमूलं भुवनाङ्‌घ्रि पेन्द्र- महीन्द्रभोगैरधिवीतवल्शम् ॥ २९ ॥

Verse text

parārdhya-keyūra-maṇi-praveka- paryasta-dordaṇḍa-sahasra-śākham avyakta-mūlaṁ bhuvanāṅghripendram ahīndra-bhogair adhivīta-valśam

Synonyms

parārdhya very valuable ; keyūra ornaments ; maṇi praveka — highly valuable jewels ; paryasta disseminating ; dordaṇḍa arms ; sahasra śākham — with thousands of branches ; avyakta mūlam — self-situated ; bhuvana universal ; aṅghripa trees ; indram the Lord ; ahi indra — Anantadeva ; bhogaiḥ by hoods ; adhivīta surrounded ; valśam shoulders .

Translation

As a sandalwood tree is decorated with fragrant flowers and branches, the Lord’s body was decorated with valuable jewels and pearls. He was the self-situated tree, the Lord of all others in the universe. And as a sandalwood tree is covered with many snakes, so the Lord’s body was also covered by the hoods of Ananta.

Translation (Visvanatha Cakravarti Thakura)

As a sandalwood tree is decorated with fragrant flowers and branches, the Lord’s body was decorated with valuable jewels and pearls. As the sandalwood tree spreads its branches everywhere, the Lord spreads his arms over the universe. As the tree’s root cannot be seen, the Lord origin cannot be understood. As the sandalwood tree is the king of trees, the Lord protects the world by his great power. As a sandalwood tree is covered with many snakes, so the Lord’s shoulders were touched by the hoods of Ananta. Because his fame perfumes the whole universe, the Lord is compared to a sandalwood tree. He had thousands of arms which spread all over the universe (paryasta) like a thousand branches of a tree. His source cannot be traced out, since he is beginningless, just as sandalwood tree’s root cannot be traced out. Sa ātmā svāśrayāśrayaḥ: the Lord is his own shelter. (SB 2.10.9) The comparison with a tree is clear. By one foot he protects the worlds (bhuvana aṅghri-pā) and has great power (indram). This refers to his control over the eka-pada-vibhuti, the extent of the material world. In terms of trees, the sandalwood tree is the king of trees (aṅghri-pa) in the world. The Lord has his shoulders touched (adhivīta) by the hoods or limbs of Śeṣa. Śruti says śatavalśo viroha: O tree with a hundred branches, grow! (Śatapaṭha-bṛāhmaṇa 3.6.4.16) The sandalwood tree’s branches (valśam) are surrounded by many snakes.

Purport

The word avyakta-mūlam is significant here. Generally, no one can see the roots of a tree. But as far as the Lord is concerned, He is the root of Himself because there is no other separate cause of His standing but He Himself. In the Vedas it is said that the Lord is svāśrayāśraya: He is His own support, and there is no other support for Him. Therefore, avyakta means the Supreme Lord Himself and no one else.