Devanagari
एष वै भगवान्साक्षात् प्रधानपुरुषेश्वर: ।
योगेश्वरैर्विमृग्याङ्घ्रिर्लोको यं मन्यते नरम् ॥ २७ ॥
Verse text
eṣa vai bhagavān sākṣāt
pradhāna-puruṣeśvaraḥ
yogeśvarair vimṛgyāṅghrir
loko yaṁ manyate naram
Synonyms
eṣaḥ
—
this
;
vai
—
indeed
;
bhagavān
—
Supreme Personality of Godhead
;
sākṣāt
—
directly
;
pradhāna
—
the chief cause of the material nature
;
puruṣa
—
of all living entities or of the puruṣāvatāra, Lord Viṣṇu
;
īśvaraḥ
—
the supreme controller
;
yoga
—
īśvaraiḥ — by great saintly persons, yogīs
;
vimṛgya
—
aṅghriḥ — Lord Kṛṣṇa’s lotus feet, which are sought
;
lokaḥ
—
people in general
;
yam
—
Him
;
manyate
—
consider
;
naram
—
a human being .
Translation
The Supreme Personality of Godhead, Lord Kṛṣṇa, is the master of all other living entities and of the material nature. His lotus feet are sought and worshiped by great saintly persons like Vyāsa. Nonetheless, there are fools who consider Lord Kṛṣṇa an ordinary human being.
Translation (Visvanatha Cakravarti Thakura)
Kṛṣṇa and Rāma, whose feet are sought by great yogīs, are certainly the Supreme Lords, though persons who appeared along with them thought of them as human. (Similarly some may think the guru is human, but he is not.)
“But the sons and father of the guru will consider him a human. How can the student then think of him as the Lord?” Bhagavān, Kṛṣṇa or Rāma, is definitely the Supreme Lord, but people who appeared at the time of the Lord’s descent think of him as a human. But how can he become an ordinary human? Similarly some may think of the guru as human, but how can he be?
Purport
The example of Lord Kṛṣṇa’s being the Supreme Personality of Godhead is appropriate in regard to understanding the spiritual master. The spiritual master is called
sevaka-bhagavān,
the servitor Personality of Godhead, and Kṛṣṇa is called
sevya-bhagavān,
the Supreme Personality of Godhead who is to be worshiped. The spiritual master is the worshiper God, whereas the Supreme Personality of Godhead, Kṛṣṇa, is the worshipable God. This is the difference between the spiritual master and the Supreme Personality of Godhead.
Another point:
Bhagavad-gītā,
which constitutes the instructions of the Supreme Personality of Godhead, is presented by the spiritual master as it is, without deviation. Therefore the Absolute Truth is present in the spiritual master. As clearly stated in text 26,
jṣāna-dīpa-prade.
The Supreme Personality of Godhead gives real knowledge to the entire world, and the spiritual master, as the representative of the Supreme Godhead, carries the message throughout the world. Therefore, on the absolute platform, there is no difference between the spiritual master and the Supreme Personality of Godhead. If someone considers the Supreme Personality — Kṛṣṇa or Lord Rāmacandra — to be an ordinary human being, this does not mean that the Lord becomes an ordinary human being. Similarly, if the family members of the spiritual master, who is the bona fide representative of the Supreme Personality of Godhead, consider the spiritual master an ordinary human being, this does not mean that he becomes an ordinary human being. The spiritual master is as good as the Supreme Personality of Godhead, and therefore one who is very serious about spiritual advancement must regard the spiritual master in this way. Even a slight deviation from this understanding can create disaster in the disciple’s Vedic studies and austerities.