SB 8.19.2

SB 8.19.2

Devanagari

श्रीभगवानुवाच वचस्तवैतज्जनदेव सूनृतं कुलोचितं धर्मयुतं यशस्करम् । यस्य प्रमाणं भृगव: साम्पराये पितामह: कुलवृद्ध: प्रशान्त: ॥ २ ॥

Verse text

śrī-bhagavān uvāca vacas tavaitaj jana-deva sūnṛtaṁ kulocitaṁ dharma-yutaṁ yaśas-karam yasya pramāṇaṁ bhṛgavaḥ sāmparāye pitāmahaḥ kula-vṛddhaḥ praśāntaḥ

Synonyms

śrī bhagavān uvāca — the Supreme Personality of Godhead said ; vacaḥ words ; tava your ; etat this kind of ; jana deva — O King of the people ; nṛtam — very true ; kula ucitam — exactly befitting your dynasty ; dharma yutam — completely in accord with the principles of religion ; yaśaḥ karam — fit for spreading your reputation ; yasya of whom ; pramāṇam the evidence ; bhṛgavaḥ the brāhmaṇas of the Bhṛgu dynasty ; sāmparāye in the next world ; pitāmahaḥ your grandfather ; kula vṛddhaḥ — the oldest in the family ; praśāntaḥ very peaceful (Prahlāda Mahārāja) .

Translation

The Supreme Personality of Godhead said: O King, you are indeed exalted because your present advisors are the brāhmaṇas who are descendants of Bhṛgu and because your instructor for your future life is your grandfather, the peaceful and venerable Prahlāda Mahārāja. Your statements are very true, and they completely agree with religious etiquette. They are in keeping with the behavior of your family, and they enhance your reputation.

Translation (Visvanatha Cakravarti Thakura)

The Lord said: The words you have spoken are true, worthy of your family, in accordance with dharma and worthy of fame. The proof of your dharma in this life is the Bhṛgu dynasty and the proof of dharma in afterlife is peaceful Prahlāda, your grandfather, who increased your dynasty. In sixteen verses Vāmana praises the donor, says he will be satisfied with only a little request, and gives instruction to those who beg but desire a lot. The Bhṛgu dynasty (the brāhmaṇas doing his sacrifices) is proof of your present dharma and Prahlāda is the proof of your dharma for afterlife.

Purport

Prahlāda Mahārāja is a vivid example of a pure devotee. Someone might argue that since Prahlāda Mahārāja, even though very old, was attached to his family, and specifically to his grandson Bali Mahārāja, how could he be an ideal example? Therefore this verse uses the word praśāntaḥ. A devotee is always sober. He is never disturbed by any conditions. Even if a devotee remains in gṛhastha life and does not renounce material possessions, he should still be understood to be praśānta, sober, because of his pure devotion to the Lord. Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu therefore said: kibā vipra, kibā nyāsī, śūdra kene naya yei kṛṣṇa-tattva-vettā, sei ‘guru’ haya “Whether one is a brāhmaṇa, a sannyāsī or a śūdra — regardless of what he is — he can become a spiritual master if he knows the science of Kṛṣṇa.” (Cc. Madhya 8.128) Anyone completely aware of the science of Kṛṣṇa, regardless of his status in life, is a guru. Thus Prahlāda Mahārāja is a guru in all circumstances. Here His Lordship Vāmanadeva also teaches sannyāsīs and brahmacārīs that one should not ask more than necessary. He wanted only three paces of land, although Bali Mahārāja wanted to give Him anything He wanted.