SB 8.22.20

SB 8.22.20

Devanagari

श्रीविन्ध्यावलिरुवाच क्रीडार्थमात्मन इदं त्रिजगत् कृतं ते स्वाम्यं तु तत्र कुधियोऽपर ईश कुर्यु: । कर्तु: प्रभोस्तव किमस्यत आवहन्ति त्यक्तह्रियस्त्वदवरोपितकर्तृवादा: ॥ २० ॥

Verse text

śrī-vindhyāvalir uvāca krīḍārtham ātmana idaṁ tri-jagat kṛtaṁ te svāmyaṁ tu tatra kudhiyo ’para īśa kuryuḥ kartuḥ prabhos tava kim asyata āvahanti tyakta-hriyas tvad-avaropita-kartṛ-vādāḥ

Synonyms

śrī vindhyāvaliḥ uvāca — Vindhyāvali, the wife of Bali Mahārāja, said ; krīḍā artham — for the sake of pastimes ; ātmanaḥ of Yourself ; idam this ; tri jagat — the three worlds (this universe) ; kṛtam was created ; te by You ; svāmyam proprietorship ; tu but ; tatra thereon ; kudhiyaḥ foolish rascals ; apare others ; īśa O my Lord ; kuryuḥ have established ; kartuḥ for the supreme creator ; prabhoḥ for the supreme maintainer ; tava for Your good self ; kim what ; asyataḥ for the supreme annihilator ; āvahanti they can offer ; tyakta hriyaḥ — shameless, without intelligence ; tvat by You ; avaropita falsely imposed because of a poor fund of knowledge ; kartṛ vādāḥ — the proprietorship of such foolish agnostics .

Translation

Śrīmatī Vindhyāvali said: O my Lord, You have created the entire universe for the enjoyment of Your personal pastimes, but foolish, unintelligent men have claimed proprietorship for material enjoyment. Certainly they are shameless agnostics. Falsely claiming proprietorship, they think they can give charity and enjoy. In such a condition, what good can they do for You, who are the independent creator, maintainer and annihilator of this universe?

Translation (Visvanatha Cakravarti Thakura)

Vindhyāvali said: O my Lord! You have created the entire universe for your pastimes, but foolish, unintelligent men have claimed proprietorship for their material enjoyment. Shameless, ascending to a high position and thinking they are the doers, what can they offer to you, the creator, maintainer and destroyer? The three worlds have been created by you (te). Fools like Bali claim the worlds as theirs. What can they give to you, the creator (kartuḥ), maintainer (prabhoh) and destroyer (asyataḥ)? Genitive case is used for the dative. Among the objects sentient or insentient, which one can he claim is his, so that he can make his promise true even by giving his body? Since you create the three worlds and his body, has he not given up shame by desiring fame through offering you what is already yours? Those suffering the great disease of pride in wealth can be cured by the mercy of a good doctor. It is very suitable to tie up an offender, who has quickly ascended to a high position and suddenly falls, and who falsely identifies himself as a doer, thinking “I am the protector of the three worlds.”

Purport

Bali Mahārāja’s wife, who was most intelligent, supported the arrest of her husband and accused him of having no intelligence because he had claimed proprietorship of the property of the Lord. Such a claim is a sign of demoniac life. Although the demigods, who are officials appointed by the Lord for management, are attached to materialistic enjoyment, they never claim to be proprietors of the universe, for they know that the actual proprietor of everything is the Supreme Personality of Godhead. This is the qualification of the demigods. But the demons, instead of accepting the exclusive proprietorship of the Supreme Personality of Godhead, claim the property of the universe for themselves through demarcations of nationalism. “This part is mine, and that part is yours,” they say. “This part I can give in charity, and this part I can keep for my enjoyment.” These are all demoniac conceptions. This is described in Bhagavad-gītā (16.13): idam adya mayā labdham imaṁ prāpsye manoratham. “Thus far I have acquired so much money and land. Now I have to add more and more. In this way I shall be the greatest proprietor of everything. Who can compete with me?” These are all demoniac conceptions. Bali Mahārāja’s wife accused Bali Mahārāja by saying that although the Supreme Personality of Godhead had arrested him, showing him extraordinary mercy, and although Bali Mahārāja was offering his body to the Supreme Lord for the Lord’s third step, he was still in the darkness of ignorance. Actually the body did not belong to him, but because of his long-standing demoniac mentality he could not understand this. He thought that since he had been defamed for his inability to fulfill his promise of charity, and since the body belonged to him, he would free himself from defamation by offering his body. Actually, however, the body does not belong to anyone but the Supreme Personality of Godhead, by whom the body is given. As stated in Bhagavad-gītā (18.61) : īśvaraḥ sarva-bhūtānāṁ hṛd-deśe ’rjuna tiṣṭhati bhrāmayan sarva-bhūtāni yantrārūḍhāni māyayā The Lord is situated in the core of everyone’s heart, and, according to the material desires of the living entity, the Lord offers a particular type of machine — the body — through the agency of the material energy. The body actually does not belong to the living entity; it belongs to the Supreme Personality of Godhead. Under the circumstances, how could Bali Mahārāja claim that the body belonged to him? Thus Vindhyāvali, Bali Mahārāja’s intelligent wife, prayed that her husband be released, by the Lord’s causeless mercy. Otherwise, Bali Mahārāja was nothing but a shameless demon, specifically described as tyakta-hriyas tvad-avaropita-kartṛ-vādāḥ, a foolish person claiming proprietorship over the property of the Supreme Person. In the present age, Kali-yuga, the number of such shameless men, who are agnostics disbelieving in the existence of God, has increased. Trying to defy the authority of the Supreme Personality of Godhead, so-called scientists, philosophers and politicians manufacture plans and schemes for the destruction of the world. They cannot do anything good for the world, and unfortunately, because of Kali-yuga, they have plunged the affairs of the world into mismanagement. Thus there is a great need for the Kṛṣṇa consciousness movement for the benefit of innocent people who are being carried away by propaganda of such demons. If the present status quo is allowed to continue, people will certainly suffer more and more under the leadership of these demoniac agnostics.