Chapter Four Śrī Mathurā-prayāna The Journey to Śrī Mathurā

37 verses

Verse text

śrī-nārada uvāca
rājann evaṁ vadantīnāṁ
gopīnāṁ virahaṁ param
vijṣāya bhagavān devaḥ
śīghraṁ tāsāṁ gṛhān yayau

Synonyms

śrī-nārada uvāca — Śrī Nārada said ; rājan — O king ; evam — thus ; vadantīnām — speaking ; gopīnām — of the gopīs ; viraham — the separation ; param — great ; vijṣāya — understanding ; bhagavān — the Supreme Personality of Godhead ; devaḥ — the Lord ; śīghram — at once ; tāsām — of them ; gṛhān — to the homes ; yayau — went.

Translation

Śrī Nārada said: Aware of the anguish felt by the gopīs that spoke these words, the Supreme Personality of Godhead quickly went to their homes.

Verse text

yāvantyo yoṣito rājaṁs
tāvad rūpa-dharo hariḥ
svayaṁ sambodhayām āsa
vāgbhiḥ sarvāḥ pṛthak pṛthak

Synonyms

yāvantyaḥ — as many ; yoṣitaḥ — women ; rājan — O king ; tāvat — so many ; rūpa-dharaḥ — manifesting the forms ; hariḥ — Kṛṣṇa ; svayam — personally ; sambodhayām āsa — enlightened ; vāgbhiḥ — with words ; sarvāḥ — all ; pṛthak pṛthak — individually.

Translation

Expanding into as many forms as there were gopīs, Lord Kṛṣṇa spoke words of instruction to each gopī individually.

Verse text

śrī-rādhā-mandiraṁ gatvā
dṛṣṭvā rādhāṁ ca mūrchitam
rahaḥ-sthitaṁ sakhī-saṅge
nanāda muralīṁ kalām

Synonyms

śrī-rādhā — of Śrī Rādhā ; mandiram — to the palace ; gatvā — going ; dṛṣṭvā — seeing ; rādhām — Rādhā ; ca — and ; mūrchitam — faibnted ; rahaḥ — in secluded place ; sthitam — situated ; sakhī-saṅge — in the company of Her friends ; nanāda — played ; muralīm — the flute ; kalām — sweetly.

Translation

Going to Śrī Rādhā's palace and seeing Rādhā fallen unconscious, in a secluded place, and in the company of Her friends, Lord Kṛṣṇa played sweet and soft notes on His flute.

Verse text

śrutvā vaṁśī-dhvaniṁ rādhā
sahasotthāya cāturā
netra unmīlya dadṛśe
śrī-govindaṁ samāgatam

Synonyms

śrutvā — hearing ; vaṁśī-dhvanim — the sound of the flute ; rādhā — Rādhā ; sahasā — at once ; utthāya — rising ; ca — and ; aturā — agitated ; netre — eyes ; unmīlya — opening ; dadṛśe — saw ; śrī-govindam — Śrī Kṛṣṇa ; samāgatam — come.

Translation

When She heard the flute-music, Rādhā became conscious again. Agitated, She opened Her eyes and saw that Lord Kṛṣṇa had come.

Verse text

padminīva gatānandaṁ
padminī padminī-patim
vīkṣyotthāyāgatā tasmai
sādareṇāsanaṁ dadau

Synonyms

padminī — lotus flowers ; iva — like ; gatā — attained ; ānandam — bliss ; padminī — lotus flowers ; padminī-patim — the sun ; vīkṣya — seeing ; utthāya — rising ; āgata — come ; tasmai — to Him ; sa — with ; ādareṇa — respect ; āsanam — a seat ; dadau — gave.

Translation

She gazed at Him as a lotus flower gazes at the sun. Approaching Him, She respectfully offered Him a seat.

Verse text

aśru-pūrṇa-mukhīṁ dīnāṁ
rādhāṁ kamala-locanām
śocantīṁ bhagavān āha
megha-gambhīrayā girā

Synonyms

aśru — with tears ; pūrṇa — filled ; mukhīm — face ; dīnām — poor ; rādhām — Rādhā ; kamala-locanām — lotus-eyed ; śocantīm — weeping ; bhagavān — the Supreme Personality of Godhead ; āha — said ; megha-gambhīrayā — deep as thunder ; girā — with words.

Translation

Gazing at poor, weeping, lotus-eyed Rādhā, Her face filled with tears, the Supreme Personality of Godhead spoke with words deep as thunder.

Verse text

śrī-bhagavān uvāca
vimanās tvaṁ kathaṁ bhadre
mā śocaṁ kuru rādhike
athavā gantu-kāmaṁ māṁ
śrutvāsi virahāturā

Synonyms

śrī-bhagavān uvāca — the Supreme Personality of Godhead ; vimanāḥ — unhappy ; tvam — You ; katham — why? ; bhadre — O beautiful one ; mā — don't ; śocam — lament ; kuru — do ; rādhike — O Rādhā ; athavā — or ; gantu-kāmam — wishing to go ; mām — Me ; śrutvā — heard ; asi — You are ; viraha — by the separation ; aturā — distressed.

Translation

The Supreme Personality of Godhead said: Why are You unhappy, beautiful one? O Rādhā, please don't cry. Are You unhappy because You heard that I want to go away?

Verse text

bhuvo bhārāvatārāya
kaṁsādīnāṁ vadhāya ca
brahmaṇā prārthitaḥ sākṣāj
jāto 'haṁ vai tvayā saha

Synonyms

bhuvaḥ — of the earth ; bhāra — the burden ; avatārāya — to remove ; kaṁsādīnām — of the demons headed by Kaṁsa ; vadhāya — for the killing ; ca — and ; brahmaṇā — by Brahmā ; prārthitaḥ — requested ; sākṣāt — directly ; jātaḥ — born ; aham — I am ; vai — indeed ; tvayā — You ; saha — along with.

Translation

To remove the earth's burden and to kill the demons headed by Kaṁsa, on Brahmā's request I have taken birth here with You as My companion.

Verse text

mathurāṁ hi gamiṣyāmi
hariṣyāmi bhuvo bharam
śīghram atrāgamiṣyāmi
kariṣyāmi śubhaṁ tava

Synonyms

mathurām — to Mathurā ; hi — indeed ; gamiṣyāmi — I will go ; hariṣyāmi — I will remove ; bhuvaḥ — of the earth ; bharam — the burden ; śīghram — quickly ; atra — here ; āgamiṣyāmi — I will return ; kariṣyāmi — I will do ; śubham — the happiness ; tava — of You.

Translation

I will go to Mathurā and remove the earth's burden. Then I will quickly return here and make You happy.

Verse text

śrī-nārada uvāca
ity uktavantaṁ jagad-īśvaraṁ hariṁ
rādhā patiṁ prāha viyoga-vihvalā
dāvāgninā dāva-lateva mūrchitā
su-kampa-romañcita-bhāva-samvṛtā

Synonyms

śrī-nārada uvāca — Śrī Nārada said ; īty — thus ; uktavantam — speaking ; jagad-īśvaram — Supreme Personality of Godhead ; harim — Kṛṣṇa ; rādhā — Rādhā ; patim — Lord ; prāha — said ; viyoga-vihvalā — anxious about Their separation ; dāvāgninā — with a forest fire ; dāva — on fire ; latā — a flowering vine ; iva — like ; mūrchitā — fainted ; su-kampa — trembling ; romañcita — and hairs erect ; bhāva — symptoms of love ; samvṛtā — filled with.

Translation

Śrī Nārada said: Then, filled with love, trembling, and Her bodily hairs erect, Rādhā, who was like a flowering vine caught fire in a conflagration of anxiety about Their separation, spoke to Her master, Lord Kṛṣṇa, the Supreme Personality of Godhead.

Verse text

śrī-rādhovāca
bhuvo bharaṁ hartum alaṁ purīṁ vraja
kṛtaṁ paraṁ me śapathaṁ śṛṇu tvataḥ
gate tvayi prāṇa-pate ca vigrahaṁ
kadācid atraiva na dhārayāmy aham

Synonyms

śrī-rādhā uvāca — Śrī Rādhā said ; bhuvaḥ — of the earth ; bharam — the burden ; hartum — to remove ; alam — greatly ; purīm — to the city ; vraja — go ; kṛtam — done ; param — then ; me — to Me ; śapatham — vow ; śṛṇu — please hear ; tvataḥ — from You ; gate — gone ; tvayi — when You ; prāṇa-pate — O Lord of My life ; ca — and ; vigraham — form ; kadācit — sometime ; atra — here ; eva — indeed ; na — not ; dhārayāmy — maintain ; aham — I.

Translation

Śrī Rādhā said: Go to the city to remove the earth's burden. But please hear the vow I make. O master of My life, while You are gone I will not keep this body alive.

Verse text

yadāttha me tvaṁ śapathaṁ na manyase
dvitīya-vāraṁ pradadāmi vāk-pathaṁ
prāṇo 'dhare gantum atīva-vihvalaḥ
karpūra-dhūleḥ kaṇavad gamiṣyati

Synonyms

yadā — when ; attha — You said ; me — to Me ; tvam — You ; śapatham — vow ; na — not ; manyase — think ; dvitīya-vāram — a second time ; pradadāmi — I give ; vāk — of words ; patham — the path ; prāṇaḥ — life-breath ; adhare — on the lips ; gantum — to go ; atīva-vihvalaḥ — very agitated ; karpūra-dhūleḥ — of a speck of camphor ; kaṇavat — like a single grain ; gamiṣyati — will go.

Translation

If You no not believe I will keep this vow, I say it for a second time: The anxious breath that appears on these lips will be extinguished like a speck of camphor devoured by a flame.

Verse text

śrī-bhagavān uvāca
vacanaṁ me sva-nigamaṁ
dūrī-kartuṁ kṣamo 'smy aham
bhaktānāṁ vacanaṁ rādhe
dūrī-kartuṁ na ca kṣamaḥ

Synonyms

śrī-bhagavān uvāca — the Supreme Personality of Godhead said ; vacanam — words ; me — of Me ; sva-nigamam — assertion ; dūrī-kartum — far away ; kṣamaḥ — am able ; asmy — am ; aham — I ; bhaktānām — of the devotees ; vacanam — the words ; rādhe — O Rādhā ; dūrī-kartum — to throw far away ; na — not ; ca — and ; kṣamaḥ — able.

Translation

The Supreme Personality of Godhead said: I can break My own vow, but I have no power to break the vow of My devotees.

Verse text

śrīdāma-śāpāt pūrvasmād
goloke kalahān mama
śata-varṣaṁ te viyogo
bhaviṣyati na saṁśayaḥ

Synonyms

śrīdāma — of Śrīdāmā ; śāpāt — because of the curse ; pūrvasmāt — previous ; goloke — in Goloka ; kalahān — froma quarrel ; mama — of Me ; śata-varṣam — a hundred years ; te — of You ; viyogaḥ — separation ; bhaviṣyati — will be ; na — no ; saṁśayaḥ — doubt.

Translation

Because of a quarrel in Goloka, Śrīdāmā cursed You to be separated fgrom Me. You must be separated from Me for a hundred years. Of this there is no doubt.

Verse text

mā śokaṁ kuru kalyāṇi
varaṁ me smara rādhike
māsaṁ māsaṁ viyoge te
darśanaṁ me bhaviṣyati

Synonyms

mā — don't ; śokam — lament ; kuru — do ; kalyāṇi — O beautiful one ; varam — lover ; me — Me ; smara — remember ; rādhike — O Rādhā ; māsam — month ; māsam — after month ; viyoge — in separation ; te — of You ; darśanam — the sight ; me — of Me ; bhaviṣyati — will be.

Translation

Beautiful one, don't cry. O Rādhā, remember Me always as Your lover. Month after month You will still see Me, even though We are separated.

Verse text

śrī-rādhovāca
māsaṁ prati viyoge me
dātuṁ svaṁ darśanaṁ hare
cen nāgamiṣyasi tadā-
sūn duḥkhāt santyajāmy aham

Synonyms

śrī-rādhā uvāca — Śrī Rādhā said ; māsaṁ prati — every month ; viyoge — in separation ; me — to Me ; dātum — to give ; svam — own ; darśanam — sight ; hare — O $ ; cen — if ; na — not ; āgamiṣyasi — You will return ; tadā — then ; asūn — life ; duḥkhāt — out of unhappiness ; santyajāmy — renounce ; aham — I.

Translation

Śrī Rādhā said: If every month You do not return to let Me see You I will grieve and give up My life.

Verse text

lokābhirāma jana-bhūṣaṇa viśva-dīpa
kandarpa-mohana jagad-vṛjinārti-hārin
ānanda-kanda yadu-nandana nanda-sūno
adyāgamasya śapathaṁ kuru me puras tvam

Synonyms

loka — of the worlds ; abhirāma — O happiness ; jana — of the people ; bhūṣaṇa — O ornament ; viśva — of the universe ; dīpa — O lamp ; kandarpa — as kāmadeva ; mohana — charming ; jagat — of the universes ; vṛjina — of the sins ; arti — the sufferings ; hārin — O remover ; ānanda-kanda — O source of bliss ; yadu-nandana — O descendent of Yadu ; nanda-sūnaḥ — O son of Nanda ; adya — today ; āgamasya — of the return ; śapatham — vow ; kuru — do ; me — of Me ; puraḥ — in the presence ; tvam — You.

Translation

O happiness of the worlds, O ornament of the people, O lamp lighting the universe, O youth more handsome than Kāmadeva, O Lord who removes the world's sufferings, O root from which all bliss has blossomed, O descendent of King Yadu, O son of Nanda, promise Me that You will return.

Verse text

śrī-bhagavān uvāca
rambhoru māsaṁ prati te viyoge
cen nāgamiṣye śapathaṁ gavāṁ me
niḥsaṁśayaṁ niṣkapaṭaṁ vacas tvaṁ
avehi rādhe kathitaṁ mayā yat

Synonyms

śrī-bhagavān uvāca — the Supreme Personality of Godhead said ; rambha — banana tree ; ūru — thighs ; māsam — month ; prati — every ; te — of You ; viyoge — in separation ; cen — if ; na — not ; āgamiṣye — return ; śapatham — promise ; gavām — of the cows ; me — of Me ; niḥsaṁśayam — wihtout doubt ; niṣkapaṭam — without duplicity ; vacaḥ — words ; tvam — You ; avehi — please understand ; rādhe — O Rādhā ; kathitam — spoken ; mayā — by Me ; yat — which.

Translation

The Supreme Personality of Godhead said: O girl with thighs graceful as banana trees, every month I will return. I vow this on all My cows. O Rādhā, please believe that My words are not a lie.

Verse text

yo mitratāṁ niṣkapaṭaṁ karoti
niṣkāraṇo dhanyatamaḥ sa eva
vidhāya maitrīṁ kapaṭaṁ vidadhyāt
taṁ lampaṭaṁ hetu-paṭaṁ naṭaṁ dhik

Synonyms

yaḥ — who ; mitratām — to friendship ; niṣkapaṭam — sincere ; karoti — does ; niṣkāraṇaḥ — unselfish ; dhanyatamaḥ — most fortunate ; sa — he ; eva — indeed ; vidhāya — placing ; maitrīm — friendship ; kapaṭam — insincere ; vidadhyāt — should place ; tam — that ; lampaṭam — a debauchee ; hetu — reason ; paṭam — dressed ; naṭam — an actor ; dhik — fie!

Translation

An unselfish and sincere friend is the most fortunate of persons. Fie on one who is only an actor pretending to be a friend!

Verse text

karmendriyāṇīha yathā rasādiṁs
tathā sa-kāmā munayaḥ sukhaṁ yat
manāṅ na jānanti hi nairapekṣaṁ
gūḍhaṁ paraṁ nirguṇa-lakṣaṇaṁ tat

Synonyms

karma — working ; indriyāṇi — senses ; iha — here ; yathā — as ; rasādiṁḥ — beginning with the tongue ; tathā — so ; sa-kāmā — with desire ; munayaḥ — the sages ; sukham — happiness ; yat — which ; manāk — slightly ; na — not ; jānanti — know ; hi — indeed ; nairapekṣam — aloofness ; gūḍham — hidden ; param — great ; nirguṇa-lakṣaṇam — beyond the modes of nature ; tat — that.

Translation

Philosophers that still desire the objects of the material senses cannot at all understand the great secret of renunciation, a secret untouched by the three modes of nature.

Verse text

jānanti santaḥ sama-darśino ye
dāntā mahāntaḥ kila nairapekṣāḥ
te nairapekṣyaṁ paramaṁ sukhaṁ me
jṣānendriyādīni yathā rasādīn

Synonyms

jānanti — know ; santaḥ — the saintly devotees ; sama-darśinaḥ — seeing equally ; ye — who ; dāntā — self-controlled ; mahāntaḥ — great souls ; kila — indeed ; nairapekṣāḥ — renounced ; te — they ; nairapekṣyam — renunciation ; paramam — supreme ; sukham — happiness ; me — of Me ; jṣānendriyādīni — beginning with the knowledge-acquiring senses ; yathā — as ; rasādīn — beginning with taste.

Translation

Saintly devotees, who control their senses and see everyone equally, know the great happiness of renunciation. They taste Me with their tongues and the directly experience Me with their other senses.

Verse text

sarvaṁ hi bhāvaṁ manasaḥ parasparaṁ
na hy ekato bhāmini jāyate tataḥ
premaiva kartavyam ato mayi svataḥ
premṇā samānaṁ bhuvi nāsti kiñcit

Synonyms

sarvam — all ; hi — indeed ; bhāvam — love ; manasaḥ — of the heart ; parasparam — mutual ; na — not ; hy — indeed ; ekataḥ — alone ; bhāmini — O beautiful one ; jāyate — is born ; tataḥ — then ; prema — love ; eva — indeed ; kartavyam — should be done ; ataḥ — then ; mayi — for Me ; svataḥ — spontaneously ; premṇā — with love ; samānam — equal ; bhuvi — in the world ; na — not ; asti — is ; kiñcit — anything.

Translation

O beautiful one, they love Me with all their hearts. The living entities should love Me. In this world nothing is equal to love for Me.

Verse text

yathā hi bhāṇḍīra-vaṭe manoratho
babhūva rādhe hi tathā bhaviṣyati
ahaitukaṁ prema ca sadbhir āśritaṁ
tac cāpi santaḥ kila nirguṇaṁ viduḥ

Synonyms

yathā — as ; hi — indeed ; bhāṇḍīra-vaṭe — in Bhandiravana ; manorathaḥ — desire ; babhūva — was ; rādhe — O Rādhā ; hi — indeed ; tathā — so ; bhaviṣyati — will be ; ahaitukam — causless ; prema — love ; ca — and ; sadbhiḥ — by the devotees ; āśritam — taken shelter ; tac — that ; ca — and ; api — even ; santaḥ — the devotees ; kila — indeed ; nirguṇam — beyond the modes ; viduḥ — know.

Translation

O Rādhā, as in the past I fulfilled Your desires in Bhāṇḍīravana forest, so in the future I will fulfill them again. The saintly devotees love Me selflessly. They stand on the spiritual platform, above the three modes of material nature.

Verse text

ye rādhikāyāṁ tvayi keśave mayi
bhedaṁ na kurvanti hi dugdha-sauklyavat
ta eva me brahma-padaṁ prayānti tad
ahaituka-sphurjita-bhakti-lakṣaṇāḥ

Synonyms

ye — who ; rādhikāyām — in Rādhā ; tvayi — in You ; keśave — in Kṛṣṇa ; mayi — in Me ; bhedam — difference ; na — not ; kurvanti — do ; hi — indeed ; dugdha — milk ; sauklya — and whiteness ; vat — like ; ta — they ; eva — indeed ; me — of Me ; brahma-padam — the spiritual abode ; prayānti — attain ; tat — that ; ahaituka — selfless ; sphurjita — manifest ; bhakti — devotional service ; lakṣaṇāḥ — characterized.

Translation

They who know that as milk and its quality of whiteness cannot be separated, so there is no difference between You, Rādhā, and Me, Kṛṣṇa, are My selfless devotees. They go to My transcendental abode.

Verse text

ye rādhikāyāṁ tvayi keśave mayi
paśyanti bhedaṁ ku-dhiyo narā bhuvi
te kāla-sūtraṁ prapatanti duḥkhitā
rambhoru yāvat kila candra-bhāskarau

Synonyms

ye — who ; rādhikāyām — in Rādhā ; tvayi — in You ; keśave — in Kṛṣṇa ; mayi — in Me ; paśyanti — see ; bhedam — difference ; ku-dhiyaḥ — fools ; narāḥ — people ; bhuvi — in this world ; te — they ; kāla-sūtram — the rope of time ; prapatanti — fall ; duḥkhitā — unhappy ; rambha — banana trees ; ūru — thighs ; yāvat — as ; kila — indeed ; candra — the moon ; bhāskarau — and the sun.

Translation

They who see a difference etween You, Rādhā, and Me, Kṛṣṇa, are fools. O girl with thighs graceful as banana trees, they fall into the line of time and suffer there for as long as the sun and the moon shine in the sky.

Verse text

śrī-nārada uvāca
evam āśvāsya tāṁ rādhāṁ
sarvaṁ gopī-gaṇaṁ tathā
āyayau nanda-bhavanaṁ
bhagavān naya-kovidaḥ

Synonyms

śrī-nārada uvāca — Śrī Nārada said ; evam — thus ; āśvāsya — comforting ; tām — Her ; rādhām — Rādhā ; sarvam — all ; gopī-gaṇam — the gopīs ; tathā — so ; āyayau — went ; nanda-bhavanam — to Nanda's palace ; bhagavān — the Lord ; naya-kovidaḥ — the greatest philosopher.

Translation

Śrī Nārada said: After thus comforting Rādhā and the gopīs, the Lord, who is the wisest of philosophers, returned to Nanda's palace.

Verse text

atha sūryodaye jāte
nandādyāḥ śakaṭair balim
nītvā rathān samāruhya
sarve śrī-mathurāṁ yayuḥ

Synonyms

atha — then ; sūryodaye — at sunrise ; jāte — manifested ; nandādyāḥ — headed by nanda ; śakaṭaiḥ — with wagons ; balim — offerings ; nītvā — taking ; rathān — chariots ; samāruhya — climbing ; sarve — all ; śrī-mathurām — to Mathurā ; yayuḥ — went.

Translation

The next morning at sunrise Nanda and all the gopas put their offerings in many wagons, themselves climbed onto many chariots, and went to Mathurā.

Verse text

āruhya rāma-kṛṣṇābhyāṁ
svaṁ rathaṁ gandinī-sutaḥ
prayāṇam akarod rājan
mathurāṁ draṣṭum udyataḥ

Synonyms

āruhya — climbing ; rāma-kṛṣṇābhyām — with Kṛṣṇa and Balarāma ; svam — own ; ratham — chariot ; gandinī-sutaḥ — Akrūra ; prayāṇam — the journey ; akarot — did ; rājan — O king ; mathurām — to Mathurā ; draṣṭum — to see ; udyataḥ — prepared.

Translation

O king, Akrūra climbed on his chariot and with Kṛṣṇa and Balarāma went to see Mathurā.

Verse text

koṭisaḥ koṭiśo gopyo
mārge mārge samāsthitāḥ
paśyantyas tan-nirgamanaṁ
krodhāḍhyā moha-vihvalāḥ

Synonyms

koṭisaḥ koṭiśaḥ — millions and millions ; gopyaḥ — of gopīs ; mārge — on path ; mārge — after path ; samāsthitāḥ — stood ; paśyantyaḥ — gazing ; tan-nirgamanam — at the departure ; krodhāḍhyā — filled with anger ; moha-vihvalāḥ — overcome with bewilderment.

Translation

Angry and bewildered, millions and millions of gopīss stood on every path, staring at the Lord's departure.

Verse text

krūra krūreti cākrūraṁ
vadantyaḥ pāruṣaṁ vacaḥ
rurudhuḥ sarvato yānaṁ
yathārkaṁ sa-rathaṁ ghanaḥ

Synonyms

krūra — cruel ; krūra — cruel ; iti — thus ; ca — and ; akrūram — to Akrūra ; vadantyaḥ — saying ; pāruṣam — harsh ; vacaḥ — words ; rurudhuḥ — blocked ; sarvataḥ — everywhere ; yānam — the journey ; yathā — as ; arkam — the sun ; sa-ratham — with chariot ; ghanaḥ — a cloud.

Translation

Calling out, "Cruel! Cruel!" they jeered Akrūra. As clouds block the sun-god's chariot, they blocked every path

Verse text

akrūrasya rathaṁ rājan
nijaghnur yaṣṭibhir bhṛśām
aśvāṁs tathā sārathiṁ ca
bhagavad-virahāturāḥ

Synonyms

akrūrasya — of Akrūra ; ratham — the chariot ; rājan — O king ; nijaghnuḥ — hit ; yaṣṭibhiḥ — with sticks ; bhṛśām — greatly ; aśvān — the horses ; tathā — so ; sārathim — the charioteer ; ca — and ; bhagavad-virahāturāḥ — distraught with separation from the Lord.

Translation

O king, anguished by their imminent separation from the Lord, with sticks the gopīs whipped Akrūra's chariot, horses, and chariot driver.

Verse text

aśvās tatra samutpetus
tāḍitās ta itas tataḥ
gopī-dvy-aṅguli-ghātena
sārathiḥ patito rathāt

Synonyms

aśvāḥ — the horses ; tatra — there ; samutpetuḥ — bolted ; tāḍitāḥ — beated ; ta — they ; itaḥ — here ; tataḥ — and there ; gopī — of the gopīs ; dvi — two ; aṅguli — fingers ; ghātena — by the blow ; sārathiḥ — the charioteer ; patitaḥ — fell ; rathāt — from the chariot.

Translation

The whipped horses suddenly bolted, running here and there. Pushed by two gopī fingers, the charioteer fell from the chariot.

Verse text

vihāya lajjāṁ lokasya
samākṛṣya rathād balāt
kaṅkaṇais teḍur akrūraṁ
paśyatoḥ kṛṣṇa-rāmayoḥ

Synonyms

vihāya — giving up ; lajjām — the shame ; lokasya — of the world ; samākṛṣya — pulling ; rathāt — from the chariot ; balāt — by force ; kaṅkaṇaiḥ — with bracelets ; teḍuḥ — beat ; akrūram — Akrūra ; paśyatoḥ — looking on ; kṛṣṇa-rāmayoḥ — Kṛṣṇa and Balarāma.

Translation

Throwing their shyness far away, they dragged Akrūra from the chariot and beat him with their bracelets as Kṛṣṇa and Balarāma passively looked on.

Verse text

gopī-yūtha-balaṁ dṛṣṭvā
sa-balo bhagavān hariḥ
gopīḥ sambodhayām āsa
rakṣitvā gandinī-sutam

Synonyms

gopī-yūtha — of the gopīs ; balam — the power ; dṛṣṭvā — seeing ; sa-balaḥ — with Balarāma ; bhagavān — the Supreme Personality of Godhead ; hariḥ — Kṛṣṇa ; gopīḥ — to the gopīs ; sambodhayām āsa — addressed ; rakṣitvā — protecting ; gandinī-sutam — Akrūra.

Translation

Seeing how strong the gopīs were, Lord Kṛṣṇa and Balarāma interceded on Akrūra's behalf and protected him. Lord Kṛṣṇa said to the gopīs:

Verse text

sandhyāyām āgamiṣyāmi
mā śokaṁ kurutāṅganāḥ
paśyataś cāsya mad-dhāsyaṁ
mā kurvantu vrajaukasaḥ

Synonyms

sandhyāyām — at sunset ; āgamiṣyāmi — I will return ; mā — don't ; śokam — lament ; kuruta — do ; aṅganāḥ — O girls ; paśyataḥ — looking ; ca- — and ; asya — of him ; mad-dhāsyam — troubling ; mā — not ; kurvantu — should do ; vrajaukasaḥ — the people of Vraja.

Translation

Girls, don't cry. At sunset I will return. The people of Vraja should not trouble Akrūra.

Verse text

ity evam uktvā sarathaḥ samāgato
'krūreṇa kṛṣṇo baladeva-samyutaḥ
turaṅgamair vegamayair manoharair
yayau purīṁ yādava-vṛnda-maṇḍitam

Synonyms

ity — thus ; evam — thus ; uktvā — speaking ; sarathaḥ — riding in a chariot ; samāgataḥ — come ; akrūreṇa — with Akrūra ; kṛṣṇaḥ — Kṛṣṇa ; baladeva-samyutaḥ — with Balarāma ; turaṅgamaiḥ — with the horses ; vegamayaiḥ — fast ; manoharaiḥ — handsome ; yayau — went ; purīm — to the city ; yādava-vṛnda-maṇḍitam — decorated with the Yādavas.

Translation

After speaking these words, Lord Kṛṣṇa, accompanied by Balarāma and Akrūra, journeyed in the chariot pulled by many fast and handsome horses to the great city Mathurā, which had the Yādavas as its splendid decoration.

Verse text

yāvad rathaḥ ketur utāśva-reṇur
alakṣyate tāvad atīva-mohāt
sthitā hy abhūvan pathi citravat tāḥ smṛtvā harer vākyam utāgatāśāḥ

Synonyms

yāvat — as ; rathaḥ — the chariot ; ketuḥ — the flag ; uta — indeed ; aśva — of the horses ; reṇuḥ — the dust ; alakṣyate — was seen ; tāvat — so ; atīva — great ; mohāt — from illusion ; sthitā — situated ; hy — indeed ; abhūvan — was ; pathi — on the path ; citravat — like a picture ; tāḥ — they ; smṛtvā — remembering ; hareḥ — of Lord Kṛṣṇa ; vākyam — the words ; uta — indeed ; āgata — returned ; āśāḥ — hope.

Translation

As long as the chariot, it's flag, or the cloud of dust the running horses made could be seen, the stunned gopīs stood like painted pictures on the path. Then, remembering Lord Kṛṣṇa's words, they became hopeful. .pa