Bg. 6.24

BG 6.24
Srila Prabhupada

Devanagari

स निश्चयेन योक्तव्यो योगोऽनिर्विण्णचेतसा । सङ्कल्पप्रभवान्कामांस्त्यक्त्वा सर्वानशेषत: । मनसैवेन्द्रियग्रामं विनियम्य समन्तत: ॥ २४ ॥

Verse text

sa niścayena yoktavyo yogo ’nirviṇṇa-cetasā saṅkalpa-prabhavān kāmāṁs tyaktvā sarvān aśeṣataḥ manasaivendriya-grāmaṁ viniyamya samantataḥ

Synonyms

saḥ that ; niścayena with firm determination ; yoktavyaḥ must be practiced ; yogaḥ yoga system ; anirviṇṇa-cetasā without deviation ; saṅkalpa mental speculations ; prabhavān born of ; kāmān material desires ; tyaktvā giving up ; sarvān all ; aśeṣataḥ completely ; manasā by the mind ; eva certainly ; indriya-grāmam the full set of senses ; viniyamya regulating ; samantataḥ from all sides.

Translation

One should engage oneself in the practice of yoga with determination and faith and not be deviated from the path. One should abandon, without exception, all material desires born of mental speculation and thus control all the senses on all sides by the mind.

Translation (Visvanatha Cakravarti Thakura)

24-25. Giving up completely all desires born of thoughts, controlling all the senses completely by the mind, gradually one should cease all mental functions by determined intelligence. Having fixing the mind on the self, one should then not think of anything material at all.

Translation (Baladeva Vidyabhusana)

24-25. Giving up completely all sense objects as well as impressions arising from desire, controlling all the senses completely by the mind by concentrated intelligence, having the mind meditate on ātmā, gradually one should remain in samādhī. One should then not think of anything at all except ātmā.

Purport

The yoga practitioner should be determined and should patiently prosecute the practice without deviation. One should be sure of success at the end and pursue this course with great perseverance, not becoming discouraged if there is any delay in the attainment of success. Success is sure for the rigid practitioner. Regarding bhakti-yoga, Rūpa Gosvāmī says: utsāhān niścayād dhairyāt tat-tat-karma-pravartanāt saṅga-tyāgāt sato vṛtteḥ ṣaḍbhir bhaktiḥ prasidhyati “One can execute the process of bhakti-yoga successfully with full-hearted enthusiasm, perseverance and determination, by following the prescribed duties in the association of devotees and by engaging completely in activities of goodness.” ( Upadeśāmṛta 3) As for determination, one should follow the example of the sparrow who lost her eggs in the waves of the ocean. A sparrow laid her eggs on the shore of the ocean, but the big ocean carried away the eggs on its waves. The sparrow became very upset and asked the ocean to return her eggs. The ocean did not even consider her appeal. So the sparrow decided to dry up the ocean. She began to pick out the water in her small beak, and everyone laughed at her for her impossible determination. The news of her activity spread, and at last Garuḍa, the gigantic bird carrier of Lord Viṣṇu, heard it. He became compassionate toward his small sister bird, and so he came to see the sparrow. Garuḍa was very pleased by the determination of the small sparrow, and he promised to help. Thus Garuḍa at once asked the ocean to return her eggs lest he himself take up the work of the sparrow. The ocean was frightened at this, and returned the eggs. Thus the sparrow became happy by the grace of Garuḍa. Similarly, the practice of yoga, especially bhakti-yoga in Kṛṣṇa consciousness, may appear to be a very difficult job. But if anyone follows the principles with great determination, the Lord will surely help, for God helps those who help themselves.

Purport (Visvanatha Cakravarti Thakura)

In such practice of yoga, the first and last actions are mentioned in two verses (24-25). The first action is to give up desires and the last action is not to think of anything at all.

Purport (Baladeva Vidyabhusana)

In this 24 the preliminary activities in the initial stage of yoga are described. The final actions are described in verse 25. Having given up all sense objects (sarvān kāmān) which are born from decision to enjoy certain objects, which are contrary to yoga, along with their vāsanās (aśeṣataḥ), completely controlling all the senses by the mind which sees the fault of the sense objects, gradually, step by step, by practice, not suddenly, by the fully concentrated (dhṛti gṛhītayā) intelligence (buddhyā) (dhāraṇa), having the mind meditate on the ātmā (ātma saṁstham manaḥ kṛtvā) (dhyāna), he should remain in samādhi (uparamet). He does not think of anything except the ātmā.

Surrender Unto Me

The result of yoga is described in Text 20 through 23. And Texts 24 and 25, describe how these results are obtained. The first principles are: determination and faith. Without faith there is no possibility of determination. If one doesn't have faith, don't trust in the process, how will he be determined? That faith is "if I follow this process I will attain success!" Then one can be determined. The example of the sparrow who lost her legs in the waves of the ocean illustrates nicely the example of 'determination'. Srila Prabhupada tells this story in his Purport: "As for determination, one should follow the example of the sparrow who lost her eggs in the waves of the ocean. A sparrow laid her eggs on the shore of the ocean, but the big ocean carried away the eggs on its waves. The sparrow became very upset and asked the ocean to return her eggs. The ocean did not even consider her appeal. So the sparrow decided to dry up the ocean. She began to pick out the water in her small beak, and everyone laughed at her for her impossible determination. The news of her activity spread, and at last Garuda, the gigantic bird carrier of Lord Visnu, heard it. He became compassionate toward his small sister bird, and so he came to see the sparrow. Garuda was very pleased by the determination of the small sparrow, and he promised to Thus Garuda at once asked the ocean to return her eggs lest he himself take up the work of the sparrow. The ocean was frightened at this, and returned the eggs. Thus the sparrow became happy by the grace of Garuda." Similarly, the practice of yoga, especially bhakti‑yoga in Krsna consciousness, may appear to be a very difficult job. But if anyone follows the principles with great determination, the Lord will surely help, for God helps those who help them selves."