Bg. 9.26

BG 9.26
Srila Prabhupada 200+

Devanagari

पत्रं पुष्पं फलं तोयं यो मे भक्त्य‍ा प्रयच्छति । तदहं भक्त्य‍ुपहृतमश्न‍ामि प्रयतात्मन: ॥ २६ ॥

Verse text

patraṁ puṣpaṁ phalaṁ toyaṁ yo me bhaktyā prayacchati tad ahaṁ bhakty-upahṛtam aśnāmi prayatātmanaḥ

Synonyms

patram a leaf ; puṣpam a flower ; phalam a fruit ; toyam water ; yaḥ whoever ; me unto Me ; bhaktyā with devotion ; prayacchati offers ; tat that ; aham I ; bhakti-upahṛtam offered in devotion ; aśnāmi accept ; prayata-ātmanaḥ from one in pure consciousness.

Translation

If one offers Me with love and devotion a leaf, a flower, a fruit or water, I will accept it.

Translation (Visvanatha Cakravarti Thakura)

26. I accept that which is offered with love from the genuine devotee, having pure body and mind, who gives just a leaf, flower, fruit or water.

Translation (Baladeva Vidyabhusana)

26. I accept what is offered with devotion by the unmotivated devotee—a leaf, flower, fruit or water.

Purport

For the intelligent person, it is essential to be in Kṛṣṇa consciousness, engaged in the transcendental loving service of the Lord, in order to achieve a permanent, blissful abode for eternal happiness. The process of achieving such a marvelous result is very easy and can be attempted even by the poorest of the poor, without any kind of qualification. The only qualification required in this connection is to be a pure devotee of the Lord. It does not matter what one is or where one is situated. The process is so easy that even a leaf or a little water or fruit can be offered to the Supreme Lord in genuine love and the Lord will be pleased to accept it. No one, therefore, can be barred from Kṛṣṇa consciousness, because it is so easy and universal. Who is such a fool that he does not want to be Kṛṣṇa conscious by this simple method and thus attain the highest perfectional life of eternity, bliss and knowledge? Kṛṣṇa wants only loving service and nothing more. Kṛṣṇa accepts even a little flower from His pure devotee. He does not want any kind of offering from a nondevotee. He is not in need of anything from anyone, because He is self-sufficient, and yet He accepts the offering of His devotee in an exchange of love and affection. To develop Kṛṣṇa consciousness is the highest perfection of life. Bhakti is mentioned twice in this verse in order to declare more emphatically that bhakti, or devotional service, is the only means to approach Kṛṣṇa. No other condition, such as becoming a brāhmaṇa, a learned scholar, a very rich man or a great philosopher, can induce Kṛṣṇa to accept some offering. Without the basic principle of bhakti, nothing can induce the Lord to agree to accept anything from anyone. Bhakti is never causal. The process is eternal. It is direct action in service to the absolute whole. Here Lord Kṛṣṇa, having established that He is the only enjoyer, the primeval Lord and the real object of all sacrificial offerings, reveals what types of sacrifices He desires to be offered. If one wishes to engage in devotional service to the Supreme in order to be purified and to reach the goal of life – the transcendental loving service of God – then one should find out what the Lord desires of him. One who loves Kṛṣṇa will give Him whatever He wants, and he avoids offering anything which is undesirable or unasked. Thus meat, fish and eggs should not be offered to Kṛṣṇa. If He desired such things as offerings, He would have said so. Instead He clearly requests that a leaf, fruit, flowers and water be given to Him, and He says of this offering, “I will accept it.” Therefore, we should understand that He will not accept meat, fish and eggs. Vegetables, grains, fruits, milk and water are the proper foods for human beings and are prescribed by Lord Kṛṣṇa Himself. Whatever else we eat cannot be offered to Him, since He will not accept it. Thus we cannot be acting on the level of loving devotion if we offer such foods. In the Third Chapter, verse 13, Śrī Kṛṣṇa explains that only the remains of sacrifice are purified and fit for consumption by those who are seeking advancement in life and release from the clutches of the material entanglement. Those who do not make an offering of their food, He says in the same verse, are eating only sin. In other words, their every mouthful is simply deepening their involvement in the complexities of material nature. But preparing nice, simple vegetable dishes, offering them before the picture or Deity of Lord Kṛṣṇa and bowing down and praying for Him to accept such a humble offering enable one to advance steadily in life, to purify the body, and to create fine brain tissues which will lead to clear thinking. Above all, the offering should be made with an attitude of love. Kṛṣṇa has no need of food, since He already possesses everything that be, yet He will accept the offering of one who desires to please Him in that way. The important element, in preparation, in serving and in offering, is to act with love for Kṛṣṇa. The impersonalist philosophers, who wish to maintain that the Absolute Truth is without senses, cannot comprehend this verse of Bhagavad-gītā . To them, it is either a metaphor or proof of the mundane character of Kṛṣṇa, the speaker of the Bhagavad-gītā . But, in actuality, Kṛṣṇa, the Supreme Godhead, has senses, and it is stated that His senses are interchangeable; in other words, one sense can perform the function of any other. This is what it means to say that Kṛṣṇa is absolute. Lacking senses, He could hardly be considered full in all opulences. In the Seventh Chapter, Kṛṣṇa has explained that He impregnates the living entities into material nature. This is done by His looking upon material nature. And so in this instance, Kṛṣṇa’s hearing the devotee’s words of love in offering foodstuffs is wholly identical with His eating and actually tasting. This point should be emphasized: because of His absolute position, His hearing is wholly identical with His eating and tasting. Only the devotee, who accepts Kṛṣṇa as He describes Himself, without interpretation, can understand that the Supreme Absolute Truth can eat food and enjoy it.

Purport (Visvanatha Cakravarti Thakura)

For the worshippers of the devatās, there is extreme trouble, but this is not so for My devotees. In this verse, the word bhakytā in the instrumental case literally means “by the devotional process.” But then with the next phrase bhakty upahṛtam (offered by the process of bhakti), there would be unnecessary repetition. The sentence would read, “I accept that which is offered by devotion from whoever offers by devotion.” Thus the word bhaktyā in this verse should mean bhaktyā sahitaḥ, indicating in this sentence “a person endowed with genuine devotion—the real devotee.” Thus the meaning should be “I accept that which is offered with bhakti from the real devotee even if he gives just a leaf, flower, fruit or water.” Thus, I do not accept what is offered by persons who are not My devotees, who have only some temporary spurt of devotion. But whatever My devotee gives, I enjoy it in a suitable way (aśnāmi). What type of offering is it? He does not offer it because someone told him to offer it, but he gives it out of love (bhakty upāhṛtam). But if My devotee has an impure body, I do not accept even that offering. He must have a pure body (prayatātmanaḥ, ritually pure body). This excludes persons from offering during menstrual cycle or with other impurities. However, the word prayata ātmanah can also mean a person with pure mind. No one except My devotee has a pure mind. As Parīksit says: dhautātmā puruṣaḥ kṛṣṇa-pāda-mūlaṁ na muṣcati A pure devotee of the Lord whose heart has once been cleansed by the process of devotional service never relinquishes the lotus feet of Lord Kṛṣṇa, for they fully satisfy him, as a traveler is satisfied at home after a troubled journey.

Surrender Unto Me

What is Krsna asking from those who worship Him? 'Patram puspam phalam toyam...' And it is all in singular. Not 'offer Me leaves and fruits and water...' it is in the singular: "Offer Me with love and devotion, a leaf, a flower, a fruit or water..." But what Krsna wants is bhakti. Then He will accept the offering. Not only the fruit, leaf and flower should be offered in devotion, but they should also be planted in devotion, grown in devotion and picked in devotion; and should be carried to the altar with devotion; and the offering should be done with devotion and everything will be surcharged with devotion. That is 'bhakti‑upahrtam'. This is very advanced stage of devotion. In this Chapter, Krsna explains three very advanced verses: 'satatam kirtayanto mam' (text 14); 'ananyas cintayanto mam' (text 22) and this text. In the next verse there a 'step down', because if one doesn't have the adhikary, for 'patram puspam... yo mam bhaktya prayac chati', if one doesn't have that bhakti, then the next step is 'niskama karma'.